West Peoria, IL

County: Peoria

History

West Peoria, Illinois

West Peoria, Illinois is a small city located in Peoria County, in the central part of the state. Its history dates back to the early 1800s when the area was inhabited by Native American tribes. The first recorded European settlers arrived in the early 1820s, primarily farmers who were attracted by the fertile soil.

In 1826, a man named William Hale built a log cabin and established a homestead near the present-day location of West Peoria. The settlement began to grow slowly, with more pioneers arriving to take advantage of the rich farmland.

The arrival of the railroad in the mid-1850s greatly accelerated the development of West Peoria. The railroad provided a means of transportation for goods and people, which boosted the local economy and attracted new residents. The town began to flourish as new businesses were established along the railroad tracks.

West Peoria was officially incorporated as a village in 1891, with a population of around 500 residents. The village continued to grow steadily throughout the 20th century. It experienced significant industrial development, especially with the opening of Whiskey City, a distillery that became a key employer in the area.

The population started to decline in the latter half of the 20th century, largely due to the decline of industry and the suburbanization of nearby Peoria. Despite these challenges, West Peoria has retained its small-town charm and close-knit community atmosphere.

Today, West Peoria is primarily a residential suburb of Peoria. It is known for its tree-lined streets, historic homes, and friendly community. The city has made efforts to preserve its historical character, with several buildings and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

In recent years, West Peoria has focused on revitalization efforts and strengthening community bonds. It hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, bringing residents together and investing in the local economy. The city continues to evolve and adapt while embracing its unique history and heritage.

Attractions

Detweiller Park

Detweiller Park

A large park known for its extensive trail system, picnic areas, and scenic views of the Illinois River.

Peoria Zoo

Located in nearby Glen Oak Park, this zoo is home to a variety of animals and offers educational programs and exhibits.

Peoria Riverfront Museum

A multi-disciplinary museum featuring art, history, science, and more. It also includes a giant 3D theater.

Glen Oak Park

A spacious park with playgrounds, picnic areas, tennis courts, a golf course, and beautiful gardens.

Wheels O' Time Museum

Showcasing a collection of antique automobiles, classic cars, tractors, trains, and other artifacts depicting transportation history.

Luthy Botanical Garden

A stunning botanical garden featuring a variety of plants, flowers, and unique landscapes.

Peoria Players Theatre

One of the oldest community theaters in the country, offering a range of performances throughout the year.

Caterpillar Visitors Center

Showcasing the history and development of Caterpillar Inc., a major construction equipment manufacturer.

Northmoor Observatory

A public observatory providing stargazing and educational programs for astronomy enthusiasts.

Lakeview Museum

An interactive museum featuring science exhibits, a planetarium, and rotating art displays.

Climate

The climate of West Peoria, IL can be described as a humid continental climate. It experiences four distinct seasons throughout the year.

Summers in West Peoria are typically warm and humid. High temperatures average in the mid to upper 80s°F (around 30°C), although they can occasionally reach into the 90s°F (around 32-35°C). Humidity levels can be high during this season, which can make the temperatures feel even hotter. Thunderstorms are also common during the summer months, bringing occasional heavy rainfall.

Winters in West Peoria are cold and snowy. Average high temperatures during this season range from the upper 20s°F to low 30s°F (around -1 to -4°C), while low temperatures drop into the teens°F (around -10°C). Snowfall is frequent and can be significant, with the city receiving around 25-30 inches (64-76 cm) of snow on average per year. Cold fronts from the northwest can bring freezing temperatures and occasional blizzards.

Spring and fall are transitional seasons in West Peoria. Spring begins in March and is characterized by mild temperatures, gradually increasing from the 40s°F (around 4-9°C) to the 60s°F (around 15-20°C) by May. Rainfall is frequent during this time, aiding in the growth of vegetation and flowers. Fall, on the other hand, begins in September and is marked by cooler temperatures that range from the high 50s°F (around 10-15°C) to the low 70s°F (around 20-24°C). The area experiences vibrant autumn foliage as the leaves change colors.

Overall, West Peoria, IL has a diverse climate with distinct seasons, providing residents with a variety of weather conditions throughout the year.

Neighborhoods

West Peoria is a city located in Peoria County, Illinois. Although West Peoria is a small city, it is divided into several neighborhoods, each with its own unique characteristics and attractions. Here are some of the major neighborhoods in West Peoria:

Downtown West Peoria

This neighborhood is the heart of the city and features several small businesses, shops, and restaurants. It is known for its historic architecture and charming streets.

Richmond Hills

Located on the western edge of West Peoria, Richmond Hills is a residential area characterized by its tree-lined streets and beautiful homes. The neighborhood offers a suburban feel with easy access to amenities and schools.

Western Avenue

Western Avenue is one of the main commercial and industrial areas of West Peoria. It is home to a variety of businesses, including retail stores, automotive shops, and manufacturing facilities.

Park Place

Park Place is a quiet residential neighborhood located near a city park. It is known for its peaceful atmosphere and well-maintained homes, making it an attractive place to live for families.

Central Peoria Heights

Although technically part of Peoria Heights, this neighborhood is often considered part of West Peoria. It is a vibrant and diverse area with a mix of residential and commercial spaces. Central Peoria Heights offers a range of dining options, shopping centers, and entertainment venues.

West Lake Estates

Situated on the western side of West Peoria, near the Illinois River, West Lake Estates is a suburban neighborhood known for its large, upscale houses and scenic views. It offers a peaceful and secluded environment while still providing easy access to the city's amenities.

These are just a few examples of the neighborhoods in West Peoria. Each neighborhood has its own unique charm and appeals to different residents based on their lifestyle preferences and needs.

Nearby Cities