Sunbury, PA

County: Northumberland

History

Sunbury, Pennsylvania

Sunbury, Pennsylvania is a small city located in Northumberland County along the eastern bank of the Susquehanna River. The area where Sunbury now stands was home to Native American tribes, primarily the Susquehannocks, before European settlement.

The history of Sunbury dates back to the early 18th century when European settlers began to arrive. In 1772, a European settler named Samuel Anderson established a ferry service across the Susquehanna River. This ferry became an important transportation link between the areas west of the river and the eastern colonies.

The town of Sunbury was officially established in 1772 by Rev. Joseph Priestley, a British theologian, who named it in honor of his hometown, Sunbury-on-Thames, England. With its convenient location near the river, Sunbury quickly grew into a bustling center of trade and commerce.

During the American Revolution, Sunbury played a significant role. In 1777, it was briefly occupied by British forces led by General John Burgoyne as part of the wider Saratoga Campaign. However, the British forces were eventually forced to retreat, and Sunbury remained in American control for the remainder of the war.

In the early 19th century, Sunbury experienced rapid growth due to the construction of the Main Line of Public Works, a transportation system that connected Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. This canal and railroad network brought an influx of people, businesses, and industry to the area, further solidifying Sunbury's importance as a commercial hub.

During the Civil War, Sunbury became an important military center. Fort Augusta, a colonial-era fort, was reactivated and used as a training ground for Union soldiers. Additionally, Sunbury served as a crucial transportation hub for troops and supplies traveling between the North and the South.

Throughout the 20th century, Sunbury faced various economic challenges, including the decline of canal transportation and the closure of some industries. However, the city has continued to adapt and diversify its economy, focusing on healthcare, manufacturing, and retail.

Today, Sunbury retains much of its historic charm and is known for its beautiful Victorian architecture. The city pays tribute to its rich history with several historic sites and museums, including the Northumberland County Historical Society and the Fort Augusta Museum. The riverfront area has also been revitalized, attracting tourists and promoting outdoor activities such as boating and fishing.

Overall, the history of Sunbury, PA reflects its role as a transportation and commercial center, as well as its contributions to the American Revolution and the Civil War. The city's resilience and ability to adapt have allowed it to thrive and preserve its heritage.

Attractions

The Northumberland County Historical Society Museum

The Northumberland County Historical Society Museum

A museum showcasing the history and heritage of Northumberland County.

Sunbury Riverfront Park

A beautiful park located along the scenic Susquehanna River, featuring walking trails, picnic areas, and outdoor recreational activities.

Joseph Priestley House

The former home of Joseph Priestley, a renowned 18th-century scientist, and philosopher. The house is now a museum offering guided tours and exhibitions.

Shikellamy State Park

A state park situated at the confluence of the Susquehanna River and West Branch Susquehanna River, offering hiking trails, boating, fishing, and scenic viewpoints.

Sunbury Motors Speedway

A family-friendly race track hosting various motorsports events throughout the year.

Susquehanna Valley Mall

A shopping destination with a variety of stores, restaurants, and entertainment options.

Spyglass Ridge Winery

A local winery offering wine tastings, live music events, and a beautiful outdoor seating area.

Northumberland County Fair

An annual fair featuring agricultural exhibits, livestock shows, carnival rides, live performances, and delicious food.

Sunbury Skate Park

A popular skateboard park equipped with ramps, rails, and half-pipes for skateboarders and BMX riders.

The Welsh Society Museum

A museum dedicated to celebrating and preserving the Welsh heritage in Sunbury and the surrounding areas.

Climate

Sunbury, PA has a humid continental climate, typical of the northeastern United States. The region experiences distinct four seasons, with warm summers and cold winters. Here is a breakdown of each season:

Summer (June to August)

Summers in Sunbury are warm and relatively humid. Average high temperatures range from the mid-70s°F (24-26°C) in June to the high 80s°F (around 30°C) in July and August. July is the warmest month. Thunderstorms are common, and the area receives ample rainfall during this season.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn in Sunbury is generally pleasant with mild temperatures. Days start to cool down gradually, with September still seeing some warm days in the mid-70s°F (24-26°C) and nights becoming cooler in the 50s°F (around 10-15°C). October brings cooler temperatures ranging from the 60s°F (around 15-20°C) during the day and 40s-50s°F (4-10°C) at night. November brings chilly temperatures, with highs in the 40s-50s°F (4-12°C) and lows in the 30s°F (around 0°C).

Winter (December to February)

Winters in Sunbury can be cold and snowy. Average high temperatures range from the 30s-40s°F (around 0-8°C), but occasionally dip below freezing. Nights are cold, with lows in the 20s°F (-5 to -2°C). Snowfall is common, and the region receives about 30-40 inches (76-102 cm) of snow annually.

Spring (March to May)

Spring in Sunbury is initially cool, but gradually warms up. March still experiences chilly temperatures, with highs in the 40s-50s°F (4-12°C) and lows in the 30s°F (around 0°C). April sees temperatures ranging from the mid-50s°F (12-15°C) to the high 60s°F (around 20°C), while May brings mild temperatures with highs in the 70s°F (around 20-25°C). Rainfall is frequent during this season.

It's important to note that these are general climatic trends, and there can be variations from year to year. It's always a good idea to check the local weather forecast for more accurate and up-to-date information.

Neighborhoods

Sunbury, PA is a small city located in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania. It is home to several distinct neighborhoods, each with its own unique characteristics and features. Here are some of the neighborhoods in Sunbury:

  1. Downtown:

The heart of the city, Sunbury's downtown offers a mix of commercial and residential properties. Here, you'll find a variety of shops, restaurants, and services. The district is known for its historic buildings, including the 19th-century Sunbury courthouse and the Sunbury City Hall.

  1. Fourth Ward:

Located north of downtown, the Fourth Ward is a residential neighborhood with a mix of older Victorian-style homes and newer constructions. The area is known for its tree-lined streets and well-maintained houses, making it an ideal location for families.

  1. Hillside:

Situated on the slopes of a hill, the Hillside neighborhood offers stunning views of the surrounding area. It features a mix of residential properties, including single-family homes and apartments. Hillside is known for its quiet streets and natural beauty, making it an attractive area for nature lovers.

  1. Edison/Fay Gardens:

Located on the east side of the city, this neighborhood is home to the former Edison Junior High School, which has been converted into apartments. The area offers a mix of residential properties, and it has a friendly community vibe. Edison/Fay Gardens is close to local parks and recreational facilities.

  1. Northumberland Hills:

On the outskirts of Sunbury, the Northumberland Hills neighborhood offers a more suburban feel. It consists of newer housing developments and is known for its spacious homes and well-maintained yards. This area is popular among families looking for a peaceful and safe environment.

  1. Lakeside:

Located on the west side of the Susquehanna River, the Lakeside neighborhood is known for its proximity to the Shikellamy State Park. This area offers a mix of residential properties, and some houses enjoy views of the river. Lakeside is a desirable neighborhood for outdoor enthusiasts due to its access to hiking trails and water activities.

These are just a few of the many neighborhoods that make up Sunbury, Pennsylvania. Each area has its own distinct charm and offers a range of amenities and housing options. Whether you prefer a bustling downtown or a peaceful suburban setting, there is likely a neighborhood in Sunbury to suit your lifestyle.

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