Scappoose, OR
County: Columbia
History
Scappoose is a city located in Columbia County, Oregon, United States. The history of Scappoose dates back centuries to when indigenous tribes, including the Chinook and Clatsop, inhabited the area. These tribes relied on the nearby Columbia River for fishing and trade.
The first European settlement in the Scappoose area occurred in the early 19th century with trappers and fur traders venturing into the region. In the 1840s, settlers started arriving due to the Oregon Trail, a major migration route that brought thousands of pioneers to the American West.
The name "Scappoose" is believed to have originated from the Chinook language, with various translations explaining its meaning, including "grizzly bear place," "fluttering wings," or "green place." The exact origin of the name remains uncertain.
In the late 19th century, the railroad played a significant role in the development of Scappoose. The construction of the Oregon and California Railroad in the area in the early 1880s led to increased settlement and economic growth. The railroad helped establish Scappoose as a transportation hub for the surrounding agricultural communities, enabling the transportation of goods to and from the region.
Scappoose was officially incorporated as a city in 1921, and its population continued to grow steadily alongside the expansion of agricultural activities. The region thrived on farming, especially dairy farming, which became an essential industry for the area.
Over time, Scappoose evolved from a primarily agricultural community into a mix of farming, manufacturing, and residential areas. The city's proximity to the Portland metropolitan area also contributed to its development as a commuter town. Many residents find work in Portland but choose to live in Scappoose for its more rural and scenic atmosphere.
In recent years, Scappoose has experienced residential and commercial growth, with an emphasis on maintaining its small-town charm while providing essential amenities for its residents. The city's population has grown steadily, attracting people who appreciate the natural beauty of the surrounding forests and access to outdoor recreational activities, such as hiking, fishing, and boating.
Today, Scappoose is a vibrant city with a mix of suburban and rural characteristics. It continues to honor its historical heritage while embracing the opportunities of modern development and attracting new residents and businesses to the area.
Attractions
McCormick Park
This park offers baseball and softball fields, a skatepark, a playground, and picnic areas. It's a great spot for outdoor activities and family outings.
Scappoose Bay Paddling Center
Located on the Scappoose Bay, this center offers kayak and paddleboard rentals, as well as guided tours. It's a fantastic place for watersports enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Speedboat Races at St. Helens
Every year in July, the nearby town of St. Helens hosts a speedboat race event on the Columbia River. This thrilling event attracts visitors from all around the region.
Sauvie Island
Just a short drive from Scappoose, Sauvie Island is a popular destination for hiking, biking, birdwatching, and picnicking. It also has several farms where you can pick fresh fruits and vegetables.
Vernonia Lake
Located about 20 miles north of Scappoose, Vernonia Lake is a serene spot for fishing, boating, and picnicking. It's surrounded by beautiful scenery and offers a tranquil escape from the city.
Columbia County Historical Museum
In St. Helens, you can visit this museum to learn about the history and heritage of the region. It houses exhibits showcasing artifacts, photographs, and documents that highlight the area's past.
Scappoose Farmer's Market
Open during the summer months, the Scappoose Farmer's Market offers a variety of fresh local produce, handmade crafts, and delicious food. It's a great place to support local businesses and find unique items.
Scappoose Bay Marine Park
This small park and boat launch area provide access to Scappoose Bay. It's a popular spot for fishing, crabbing, and kayaking.
Autumn Creek Vineyards
Located in nearby St. Helens, this family-owned winery offers wine tasting and tours. You can enjoy their selection of wines in a beautiful countryside setting.
Chapman Landing Historical Park
Situated along the Multnomah Channel, this park features a boat ramp, picnic areas, and walking trails. It's a great place to relax and enjoy the scenic views of the surrounding waterways.
Climate
Scappoose, Oregon has a marine west coast climate, which is characterized by mild, wet winters and cool, dry summers. Here are some specific details about the climate in Scappoose:
Temperature
The average annual temperature in Scappoose is around 52°F (11°C). Summers are mild, with average high temperatures in the mid-70s°F (low 20s°C), while winters are cool with average lows in the mid-30s°F (around 1-2°C).
Precipitation
Scappoose receives a significant amount of precipitation, with an average of about 48 inches (1219 mm) per year. The wettest months are typically from November to March, while July and August are the driest months.
Snowfall
Scappoose experiences light snowfall during the winter months. On average, the town receives around 4 inches (10 cm) of snow annually, but it can vary significantly from year to year.
Fog
Due to its proximity to the Columbia River and the damp marine air, Scappoose is prone to foggy conditions, especially during the cooler months. Fog is often dense and can cause decreased visibility.
Wind
Like many areas in the Pacific Northwest, Scappoose can be relatively windy, particularly during the fall and winter months. The winds are typically associated with weather systems moving off the Pacific Ocean.
Overall, Scappoose has a mild temperate climate with ample rainfall throughout the year. It is important to note that these characteristics can vary from year to year, so it is always advisable to check weather forecasts for accurate and current information.
Neighborhoods
Scappoose is a small city located in Columbia County, Oregon. It is known for its scenic beauty, small-town atmosphere, and proximity to outdoor recreational areas. While Scappoose is relatively small, it does have a few notable neighborhoods worth mentioning.
Downtown Scappoose
The heart of the city, the downtown area is where you will find a variety of shops, restaurants, and local businesses. It has a charming small-town feel and serves as the commercial center of Scappoose.
Warren
Located to the south of Scappoose, the neighborhood of Warren is known for its beautiful rural landscapes, including farmlands, forests, and the scenic Multnomah Channel. Warren provides a peaceful and picturesque living environment.
Chapman
Situated to the east of Scappoose, Chapman is a rural neighborhood known for its large properties and open spaces. It offers a more secluded and private living experience, with many homes nestled in nature.
Scappoose-Vernonia Highway
This neighborhood is located along the Scappoose-Vernonia Highway, which connects Scappoose to the neighboring town of Vernonia. This area includes a mix of residential and commercial properties, with easy access to both towns.
Scappoose Bay
Located in the western part of the city, the Scappoose Bay neighborhood is known for its proximity to the water. With access to the beautiful Scappoose Bay Marine Park, residents can enjoy recreational activities like boating, fishing, and wildlife watching.
Overall, Scappoose's neighborhoods offer a mix of small-town charm, rural living, and natural beauty. Whether you prefer a more bustling city center or a peaceful rural setting, there is a neighborhood in Scappoose that can cater to your preferences.