Presque Isle, ME
County: Aroostook
History
Presque Isle, Maine, is a city located in Aroostook County in the northeastern part of the state. The area that is now Presque Isle was originally inhabited by the indigenous Maliseet and Micmac tribes.
European settlement in the region began in the early 19th century. In 1824, land agent John Godfrey arrived in the area and began surveying the land. The name "Presque Isle" was given to the area by Godfrey, meaning "almost an island" in French, due to its location between two rivers, the Aroostook and the Presque Isle.
Presque Isle, along with the rest of Aroostook County, was disputed territory between Britain and the United States. The Aroostook War, also known as the "Bloodless War," occurred in 1838-1839, which was essentially a border dispute between the two nations.
The city of Presque Isle was officially incorporated in 1859. Around this time, the Maine Central Railroad reached the area, enabling further settlement and economic growth. The railroad played a significant role in the development of the city, as it allowed for the transportation of goods, such as timber and agricultural products.
Presque Isle quickly became a hub for logging and lumbering industries due to the vast forests in the region. Agriculture also played a crucial role in the local economy, with the city being known for its potato farming. The establishment of the University of Maine at Presque Isle in 1903 further contributed to the growth and development of the city.
Presque Isle played an essential role during both World Wars. During World War II, the Presque Isle Army Airfield was established as a strategic stopover for planes going to Europe. The airfield served as a departure point for more than 8,000 planes to reach various parts of the world.
Today, Presque Isle is still known for its agricultural and logging industries. It is the largest city in Aroostook County and serves as a commercial and trade center for the region. The University of Maine at Presque Isle remains a vital institution in the city, providing educational opportunities and contributing to the local economy.
Presque Isle also offers various outdoor recreational activities, including opportunities for hunting, fishing, hiking, and skiing. The city hosts events such as the Northern Maine Fair and the Crown of Maine Balloon Fest, attracting visitors from across the region.
Presque Isle's history and its location in the beautiful northeastern part of Maine make it a unique city with a rich cultural heritage and a strong sense of community.
Attractions
Aroostook National Wildlife Refuge
A scenic wildlife refuge offering opportunities for hiking, bird watching, and observing various wildlife.
Nordic Heritage Center
A sports and recreation center featuring cross-country skiing and mountain biking trails, as well as a biathlon range.
Northern Maine Museum of Science
A science museum with interactive exhibits and displays covering various topics including geology, astronomy, and biology.
Aroostook State Park
A 800-acre state park with a sandy beach, camping facilities, and opportunities for swimming, boating, and fishing.
Downtown Art Walk
Explore the vibrant downtown area, which features various art galleries, boutiques, and restaurants.
Planetarium at the University of Maine at Presque Isle
A planetarium that offers educational shows about astronomy and the night sky.
Aroostook County Historical and Art Museum
A museum that showcases the history and culture of Aroostook County through exhibits and artifacts.
Presque Isle Historical Society
Take a guided walking tour to learn about the history and architecture of Presque Isle.
Maine Solar System Model
A to-scale model of the solar system where each planet is represented by a monument along Route 1.
Star City Cinema
A local movie theater showcasing the latest films.
Climate
Presque Isle, Maine has a humid continental climate. It is characterized by cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. Here are some key features of the climate:
Winters
Presque Isle experiences long and cold winters. Average temperatures in winter range from 9°F to 28°F (-13°C to -2°C). Snowfall is very common, with an average annual snowfall of around 111 inches (282 cm). The snow cover can last from late November to early April.
Summers
Summers in Presque Isle are generally warm and humid. Average temperatures in summer range from 59°F to 79°F (15°C to 26°C). July is the warmest month, with average highs around 79°F (26°C). Precipitation levels are highest during the summer months.
Precipitation
Presque Isle receives moderate to high amounts of precipitation throughout the year. The average annual precipitation is around 37 inches (94 cm), which is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year.
Fall and Spring
Fall and spring seasons are relatively short in Presque Isle. Spring can be cool and wet, with temperatures gradually increasing from March to May. Fall is characterized by cool temperatures and colorful foliage.
Extreme Temperatures
Presque Isle occasionally experiences extreme temperatures. The lowest recorded temperature in the city was -41°F (-41°C) in 2009, and the highest recorded temperature was 96°F (36°C) in 1975.
It's important to note that climate patterns can vary from year to year and these averages may not represent every year's conditions.
Neighborhoods
Presque Isle is a small city located in Aroostook County, in the state of Maine. While it may not have distinctly defined neighborhoods like larger cities, it does have different areas and communities within it. Here are some of the notable areas and neighborhoods in Presque Isle:
Downtown
This is the heart of Presque Isle, where you'll find the city's main business district. Here, you can find a variety of shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues. It is also home to various cultural and community events throughout the year.
University of Maine at Presque Isle (UMPI) Campus
Located on the eastern side of the city, the UMPI campus is a vibrant neighborhood that caters to the university community. This area offers student housing, academic buildings, recreational facilities, and access to various university events and activities.
Residential Areas
Presque Isle has several residential neighborhoods throughout the city. These neighborhoods are typically made up of single-family homes and provide a mix of housing options for residents. Some of the residential areas include Northern Maine Regional Airport neighborhood, Mantle Lake neighborhood, and Hillside neighborhood.
Industrial Areas
The city is also home to various industrial areas. These areas primarily consist of manufacturing facilities, warehouses, and commercial spaces. They play a crucial role in providing employment opportunities and contribute to the local economy.
Aroostook Centre Mall
Located in the southern part of Presque Isle, the Aroostook Centre Mall is the region's largest shopping center. It houses a variety of retail stores, restaurants, and entertainment options, attracting both local residents and visitors.
Northern Maine Community College (NMCC) Campus
Situated on the northern side of Presque Isle, the NMCC campus offers career-focused education and training programs. The area around the college includes student housing, academic buildings, and recreational facilities.
Presque Isle, Maine, while primarily a small-town community, offers a diverse range of areas and neighborhoods that cater to the needs and interests of its residents. Whether it's the bustling downtown, university-centric areas, family-friendly residential neighborhoods, or industrial zones, there is something for everyone in this charming city.