Nellis AFB, NV
County: Clark
History
Nellis Air Force Base is located in southern Nevada, approximately eight miles northeast of downtown Las Vegas. It is named after William Harrell Nellis, a prominent World War II pilot from Nevada who died in a crash in 1944.
The base itself was established in 1941 as the Las Vegas Army Airfield, primarily used for gunnery training during World War II. It served as a training site for bomber crews during the war and became a base for jet aircraft training after the war.
In 1950, the base was renamed Nellis Air Force Base and became the main training center for air-to-air combat. During the Korean War, the base provided combat training for fighter pilots. From the 1950s onwards, Nellis AFB played a crucial role in the development and training of advanced aircraft, such as the F-86 Sabre, F-100 Super Sabre, and F-4 Phantom II.
One of the most significant boosts to Nellis AFB's prominence came in 1966, when the U.S. Air Force created the Red Flag exercise. This exercise involved realistic combat scenarios with multiple aircraft types, simulating real-world combat situations. Red Flag became renowned worldwide as a premier training opportunity for air forces around the globe. To this day, it continues to provide invaluable training for pilots from various countries.
Over the years, Nellis AFB expanded its infrastructure to accommodate the growing needs of the Air Force. It is home to numerous units and organizations, including the United States Air Force Warfare Center, the Air Combat Command, and the 57th Wing. The base also houses the Thunderbirds, the U.S. Air Force's official aerial demonstration team.
Today, Nellis AFB remains a vital center for air combat training and testing. It plays a significant role in developing and refining new tactics, techniques, and procedures for modern air warfare.
Attractions
Nellis Air Force Base, located in Las Vegas, Nevada, offers a variety of attractions and activities. Here are some popular attractions in and around the base:
Aviation Nation
This annual air show held at Nellis AFB offers thrilling aerial displays, static aircraft exhibits, and a chance to see various military aircraft up close.
Red Flag
Nellis AFB is home to the prestigious Red Flag exercises, where international air forces participate in simulated combat scenarios. Visitors can watch the intense aerial maneuvers from vantage points near the base.
Thunderbirds Air Demonstration Squadron
The United States Air Force Thunderbirds are based at Nellis AFB and perform spectacular aerial displays throughout the year. Check their schedule for upcoming performances that are often free and open to the public.
The Nellis Aviation Museum
This museum showcases the history of Nellis AFB and houses vintage military aircraft and artifacts, providing a fascinating insight into the base's aviation heritage.
Las Vegas Motor Speedway
Located adjacent to Nellis AFB, the Las Vegas Motor Speedway hosts various motorsports events, including NASCAR and drag racing. The speedway offers thrilling races and entertainment options.
Fremont Street Experience
A short drive from Nellis AFB, downtown Las Vegas' Fremont Street Experience is a vibrant entertainment district with dazzling light shows, live music performances, and an array of dining and shopping options.
Hoover Dam
Less than an hour away from the base, the Hoover Dam is a remarkable engineering marvel. Visitors can take guided tours, learn about its construction and history, and enjoy breathtaking views of the Colorado River and Lake Mead.
The Las Vegas Strip
Just a short drive from Nellis AFB, the iconic Las Vegas Strip offers world-class resorts, casinos, shows, dining experiences, and entertainment options, making it a popular attraction for tourists.
While Nellis AFB primarily focuses on military operations, these attractions near the base provide a variety of options for visitors seeking entertainment and recreation.
Climate
Nellis Air Force Base (AFB) is located in Clark County, Nevada, in the southwestern United States. The climate of Nellis AFB is characterized as a subtropical desert climate.
Nellis AFB experiences hot, dry summers and mild winters. Summers are typically long and very hot, with average high temperatures exceeding 100°F (38°C) during the day. Heatwaves are common, and temperatures can occasionally surpass 110°F (43°C). However, evenings and nights tend to cool down, providing some respite from the heat.
Winters at Nellis AFB are relatively short and mild compared to other regions. Daytime temperatures during winter average around 60°F (15°C) but can occasionally drop below freezing at night. Precipitation is scarce throughout the year, with most rainfall occurring during the winter months.
Strong winds, known as "Dust Devils," are common in the area, particularly during the spring and summer. These localized whirlwinds can kick up dust and sand, reducing visibility temporarily.
Overall, the climate at Nellis AFB is arid, with low humidity and limited precipitation. It is important to take precautions against the heat and sun exposure during the hot summer months, such as staying hydrated, wearing sunscreen, and seeking shade when possible.
Neighborhoods
Nellis Air Force Base, located just northeast of Las Vegas, Nevada, is surrounded by several neighborhoods that cater to both military personnel and civilians. Here are some notable neighborhoods around Nellis AFB:
Sunrise Manor
As one of the closest neighborhoods to Nellis AFB, Sunrise Manor offers a variety of housing options including apartments, townhomes, and single-family homes. It provides easy access to the base and is popular among military families due to its proximity.
North Las Vegas
This neighborhood offers a diverse range of residential areas and is home to a mix of military families and civilian residents. North Las Vegas has a wide variety of amenities, including shopping centers, restaurants, and schools.
Centennial Hills
Situated to the northwest of Nellis AFB, Centennial Hills is a growing neighborhood that offers a suburban lifestyle. This area boasts numerous parks, recreational facilities, and family-friendly amenities. It also provides a convenient commute to the airbase.
Aliante
Located in North Las Vegas, Aliante is a master-planned community ideal for families. The area features numerous parks, trails, and recreational facilities. Aliante also offers a variety of shopping and dining options, making it a well-rounded neighborhood near Nellis AFB.
Summerlin
Situated to the west of Nellis AFB, Summerlin is one of the largest planned communities in the United States. Known for its well-maintained neighborhoods, excellent schools, and numerous parks and trails, Summerlin offers a high-quality living experience. Although it is a bit further from the base, it provides a more upscale suburban lifestyle.
These are just a few examples of the neighborhoods surrounding Nellis Air Force Base. Each area has its own unique features and amenities, so individuals and families stationed at the base have a variety of options to choose from based on their preferences and needs.