Myrtle Creek, OR
County: Douglas
History
Myrtle Creek is a small city located in Douglas County, Oregon, United States. The area where the city now stands was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Indians.
In the mid-1800s, European settlers began to arrive in the region. The first known settler in what is now Myrtle Creek was Alexander Rhea, who established a homestead in 1847. The discovery of gold in nearby Canyonville in 1851 attracted more settlers to the area, leading to increased activity.
The city was originally known as "Rhea's Mills," named after Alexander Rhea and the flour mills he operated along Rhea Creek. The creek was later renamed Myrtle Creek due to the abundance of myrtle trees growing along its banks.
In 1865, the post office was established and the city officially became known as Myrtle Creek. The arrival of the railroad in 1882 further contributed to the growth and development of the area, as it provided efficient transportation for goods and people.
Myrtle Creek experienced a significant boom during the timber industry expansion in the early 20th century. Numerous sawmills and logging operations were established, and the community became a hub for logging and lumber trade.
Over the years, Myrtle Creek has faced economic challenges due to changes in the timber industry. However, the city has diversified its economy, focusing on tourism, agriculture, and small businesses. Today, Myrtle Creek is known for its natural beauty, including forests, rivers, and scenic landscapes.
The city has various historical structures and landmarks that reflect its past, such as the Myrtle Creek Covered Bridge. This bridge, built in 1936, spans the South Umpqua River and is one of the iconic symbols of Myrtle Creek.
In recent years, Myrtle Creek has made efforts to revitalize its downtown area and attract visitors through community events, festivals, and the preservation of its historical heritage.
Overall, Myrtle Creek's history is rooted in its early settlement, its connection to the timber industry, and its continuing endeavor to adapt and grow to meet the challenges of the changing times.
Attractions
Millsite Park
A beautiful park with a large pond, picnic areas, playgrounds, and walking trails.
Myrtle Creek Botanical Gardens & Nursery
A stunning garden with a variety of plants, flowers, and a nursery.
Cedar Creek Trail
A scenic hiking trail that follows the Cedar Creek through lovely wooded areas.
Wildlife Safari
Located just outside Myrtle Creek, this drive-through animal park allows visitors to see a wide variety of animals up close.
South Umpqua Historical Society Museum
A small museum that showcases the history and heritage of the area.
Myrtle Creek Golf Course
A well-maintained golf course with beautiful views of the surrounding hills.
Umpqua National Forest
A short drive from Myrtle Creek, this forest offers various recreational activities like hiking, camping, fishing, and wildlife viewing.
Myrtle Creek Vineyards
A local winery where visitors can enjoy wine tastings and take in the picturesque vineyard views.
River Forks Park
Situated on the confluence of the South Umpqua and North Umpqua Rivers, this park offers fishing, boating, and picnic areas.
Cow Creek Indian Cultural Center
A cultural center that allows visitors to learn about the history, customs, and traditions of the Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians.
Climate
Myrtle Creek, located in Douglas County, Oregon, experiences a Mediterranean climate. The region is characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers. Here are some key characteristics of the climate in Myrtle Creek:
Summers
The summer season in Myrtle Creek is typically warm and dry. Average high temperatures range from the mid-80s°F (around 29°C) in June to the mid-90s°F (around 35°C) in July and August. However, occasional heatwaves can push temperatures above 100°F (38°C). Rainfall during summers is relatively scarce, with most precipitation occurring during the winter months.
Winters
Winters in Myrtle Creek are mild and wet. Average high temperatures vary from the mid-40s°F (around 7°C) in December and January to the low 50s°F (around 10°C) in February. Cold spells can bring temperatures below freezing, but severe cold is not typical. Rainfall is abundant, with December and January being the wettest months, receiving around 6-8 inches (150-200 mm) of precipitation.
Spring and Autumn
Spring and autumn seasons in Myrtle Creek are characterized by milder temperatures and moderate rainfall. Spring sees a gradual increase in temperatures, with April and May having average highs in the 60s°F (around 15-20°C). Autumn temperatures drop similarly, with average highs in the 60s°F through September and October. Rainfall during these seasons is typically less than in the winter months but can still be significant.
Climate Variations
Myrtle Creek is situated inland, away from the ocean, and thus experiences greater temperature variations compared to coastal areas. Additionally, the region's proximity to the Cascade Mountains influences its climate, with the mountains often creating a rain shadow effect, resulting in drier conditions east of the range.
Overall, Myrtle Creek, Oregon, has a mild Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. It offers a pleasant balance of seasons, with comfortable temperatures throughout much of the year.
Neighborhoods
Myrtle Creek is a small city located in Douglas County, Oregon. Although it is compact in size, it encompasses several neighborhoods that offer unique characteristics and amenities. Here are some of the different neighborhoods of Myrtle Creek:
Downtown
The heart of the city, Myrtle Creek's downtown area has a charming small-town atmosphere. It is home to historic buildings, local shops, restaurants, and services. The downtown area often hosts community events and festivals, providing a lively and vibrant atmosphere.
Tri-City
Located in the southeastern part of Myrtle Creek, the Tri-City neighborhood consists of Myrtle Creek, Canyonville, and Riddle. Each town has its own distinct character, with Myrtle Creek being the largest of the three. The neighborhood is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes and is known for its outdoor recreational opportunities.
Green District
Situated along the North Myrtle Creek, the Green District is known for its lush greenery and natural beauty. It offers a peaceful and serene environment, with many homes nestled among trees. Residents can enjoy beautiful views, access to water recreation, and a more secluded atmosphere.
South Myrtle Creek
Located south of downtown, the South Myrtle Creek neighborhood is primarily residential. It features a mix of single-family homes and larger properties, providing various housing options. The area tends to be quieter and more suburban, with community parks and local schools nearby.
Melrose
Situated east of downtown, Melrose is a neighborhood that appeals to those seeking a rural or country lifestyle. It is characterized by larger lots, agricultural spaces, and a relaxed atmosphere. Melrose is known for its farming and ranching activities, providing a more secluded and open landscape.
Lookingglass
North of Myrtle Creek, the Lookingglass neighborhood offers a rural setting with a tight-knit community. It features a mix of small farms, residential areas, and natural landscapes. The neighborhood provides a peaceful and scenic living environment, with easy access to recreational activities like hiking, fishing, and hunting.
These neighborhoods in Myrtle Creek collectively offer a range of living environments, from the small-town ambiance of the downtown area to the rural and serene landscapes found in the surrounding areas. Whether you prefer a close-knit community or a more secluded lifestyle, Myrtle Creek has a neighborhood to suit various preferences.