Kurtistown, HI

County: Hawaii

History

Kurtistown, Hawaii

Kurtistown is a small community located on the Big Island of Hawaii, specifically in the district of Puna. The town's history dates back to the early 1900s when it was primarily an agricultural hub.

The area that is now Kurtistown was originally part of larger sugar plantations owned by the Hawaiian Sugar Company. The plantations played a crucial role in the economic development of the region, employing a significant number of workers mostly of Japanese and Filipino descent.

The town got its name from businessman Curtis B. Iaukea, who was involved in the sugar production industry in the area. Curtis B. Iaukea was a Hawaiian nobleman and diplomat, serving as Chamberlain in the royal court of Queen Liliʻuokalani during the late 1800s. The town was subsequently named "Kurtistown" in his honor.

Throughout the early 20th century, sugar production dominated the local economy, with Kurtistown serving as a residential hub for plantation workers. The sugar industry began to decline in the mid-20th century, leading to a transition in the local economy.

Today, Kurtistown is a small, rural community with a mix of agricultural, residential, and small businesses. Many residents still engage in agricultural practices, growing a variety of crops such as macadamia nuts, tropical fruits, and coffee.

The town is located near other major communities such as Hilo and Keaau, providing convenience for residents in terms of job opportunities, education, and other essential services.

It is worth noting that Kurtistown, like many communities on the Big Island, has been affected by volcanic activity. In 2018, the neighboring community of Pahoa experienced a volcanic eruption from the Kilauea volcano, resulting in lava flows that destroyed homes and infrastructure in the area. While Kurtistown was not directly impacted, the eruption had an effect on the broader Puna district, including Kurtistown's residents.

Despite these challenges, Kurtistown remains a close-knit and resilient community that retains its rural charm and continues to contribute to the overall cultural and economic fabric of the Big Island of Hawaii.

Attractions

Mauna Loa Macadamia Nut Farm

There are not many well-known attractions in Kurtistown, HI, as it is a small community with a population of only around 1200 people. However, there are a few noteworthy places nearby that tourists may visit:

Mauna Loa Macadamia Nut Farm

Located just a short drive from Kurtistown, this iconic macadamia nut farm offers tours and allows visitors to learn about the production of these popular Hawaiian treats. You can explore the orchards, see the processing facilities, and sample various macadamia nut products.

Akatsuka Orchid Gardens

This orchid nursery in nearby Volcano, HI, showcases a stunning collection of orchids. Visitors can take a self-guided tour and view thousands of beautiful orchids, including rare and exotic varieties.

Kilauea Visitor Center

Situated within Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, the Kilauea Visitor Center provides information about the park's volcanic activity and offers exhibits on its geological and cultural history. Visitors can also obtain maps, hiking information, and get updates on current volcanic activity.

Volcano Winery

Also located within Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, the Volcano Winery is a unique place to visit. Visitors can enjoy wine tasting, tour the vineyard, and learn about the process of making wine in an active volcanic environment.

Punalu'u Black Sand Beach

Although not in Kurtistown itself, this famous black sand beach is a little over 30 minutes away. It is known for its beautiful black sand, unique rock formations, and the chance to see endangered Hawaiian green sea turtles sunbathing on the beach.

Please note that some of these attractions may have specific opening hours or restrictions. It is always a good idea to check their websites or contact them directly before planning a visit.

Climate

Kurtistown, HI has a tropical rainforest climate, also known as an Af climate according to the Köppen climate classification system. The climate is characterized by year-round warm temperatures and high humidity levels.

The average annual temperature in Kurtistown is around 70°F (21°C). Summers are hot and humid with temperatures often reaching the mid to upper 80s°F (around 30°C), while winters are mild and pleasant with temperatures in the 60s°F (15-20°C). The region experiences minimal temperature fluctuations throughout the year.

Rainfall in Kurtistown is abundant, with an average of 120 inches (304 cm) per year. The wet season typically lasts from November to March, during which time the area receives the majority of its rainfall. Showers and thunderstorms are common during this period. The dry season, which runs from April to October, is relatively drier with less frequent rainfall.

Due to its location on the eastern side of the Big Island of Hawaii, Kurtistown is prone to trade winds from the northeast. These winds help to moderate the temperature and provide a cooling effect, even during the warmest summer months.

Overall, Kurtistown, HI enjoys a warm and humid climate with a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year, making it lush and green. The area is known for its beautiful tropical vegetation and is part of the larger rainforest biome found in Hawaii.

Neighborhoods

Kurtistown is a small unincorporated community located on the Big Island of Hawaii. While it may not have official neighborhoods, there are several areas and subdivisions within Kurtistown that offer slightly different characteristics. Here is an overview of some of the notable areas in and around Kurtistown:

Kurtistown Townsite

This is the central part of Kurtistown and consists of a few commercial establishments, including shops, small businesses, and a post office. It is where most residents visit for their daily needs.

Mauna Loa Estates

Located on the southern side of Kurtistown, Mauna Loa Estates is a residential subdivision known for its lush green landscapes and beautiful vegetation. Many properties in this area offer larger lots and a peaceful, rural setting.

Hawaiian Acres

Situated on the eastern side of Kurtistown, Hawaiian Acres is a subdivision with larger parcels of land, typically ranging from one to five acres. Residents here enjoy privacy and tranquility, with many using their properties for agriculture or having animals.

Hawaiian Paradise Park

While not directly part of Kurtistown, this nearby subdivision is worth mentioning due to its close proximity. Hawaiian Paradise Park is one of the largest subdivisions in Hawaii, offering a diverse mix of agricultural and residential properties. It is a popular choice for those seeking a more rural lifestyle.

Fern Acres

Another neighborhood neighboring Kurtistown is Fern Acres, located towards the north. It is also known for its larger lots and offers a slightly higher elevation, providing cooler temperatures compared to some other areas.

Each of these areas maintains the rural charm that is characteristic of the larger Kurtistown community. They all offer residents the opportunity to embrace the island's natural beauty and laid-back lifestyle.

Nearby Cities