Jericho, NY
County: Nassau
History

Jericho, New York is a suburban community located on Long Island, approximately 29 miles east of Manhattan. The town has a rich history dating back to the early colonial period.
Before the arrival of European settlers, Jericho was home to the Matinecock Native American tribe. They lived in the area for hundreds of years, relying on fishing, hunting, and farming for their livelihood.
European colonization of the area began in the mid-1600s when English settlers arrived and began purchasing land from the Matinecock tribe. Robert Williams, an Englishman, purchased the first tract of land in the area in 1658. Over the next several decades, other families settled in what would become Jericho.
During the American Revolutionary War in the late 18th century, Jericho played a significant role. The area was a strategic location, as it was on the route between the British-occupied New York City and the American stronghold of Connecticut. Jericho residents showed their support for the American cause, providing troops and supplies. Several skirmishes and battles took place in the vicinity, and the area was occupied by both British and American forces at different times during the war.
In the 19th century, Jericho transformed from an agricultural community into a small town. The arrival of the Long Island Rail Road in 1837 boosted the area's growth, providing easier transportation and attracting new residents. Farming remained an essential part of the local economy, with crops such as wheat, oats, rye, and potatoes being cultivated.
During the 20th century, Jericho experienced further growth, becoming primarily a suburban residential community. The post-World War II era brought increased development and population growth, with new neighborhoods and housing developments being built to accommodate the influx of families.
Today, Jericho is a thriving community known for its excellent schools, proximity to New York City, and suburban charm. The area has a mix of residential, commercial, and retail establishments, making it a desirable place to live.
Throughout its history, Jericho has preserved and celebrated its past. The Jericho Historical Society was established in 1959 to promote and preserve local history, collecting artifacts and documents related to the area's heritage. The society operates the historic 18th-century Underhill House, which is open to the public for tours.
Overall, Jericho's history reflects the evolution of Long Island from a rural agricultural area to a suburban community that values its past while looking towards the future.
Attractions

Sagamore Hill National Historic Site
The former home of President Theodore Roosevelt is now an incredible museum showcasing his life and legacy.
Old Westbury Gardens
This stunning historic mansion and gardens offer a picturesque setting for leisurely strolls and cultural events.
Planting Fields Arboretum State Historic Park
This 400-acre landscaped estate features formal gardens, greenhouses, trails, and fascinating historic buildings.
Nassau County Museum of Art
Located in nearby Roslyn Harbor, this art museum showcases a diverse collection of contemporary, modern, and folk art.
AMC Westbury 12
A popular entertainment destination, this movie theater offers the latest blockbusters in a comfortable and modern setting.
NYCB Theatre at Westbury
Known for its intimate setting, this venue hosts various live performances ranging from concerts to comedy shows.
Hick's Nurseries
Founded in 1853, this nursery offers a wide selection of plants, flowers, and gardening supplies, as well as seasonal events such as pumpkin picking and holiday light displays.
Jericho Cider Mill
A local landmark, this cider mill produces fresh apple cider and offers homemade treats like apple pies, donuts, and caramel apples.
Eisenhower Park
Located in nearby East Meadow, this expansive park features sports fields, golf courses, a carousel, picnic areas, and scenic trails.
The American Airpower Museum
Situated in Farmingdale, just a short drive from Jericho, this museum showcases various military aircraft and offers hands-on experiences for aviation enthusiasts.
Climate
Jericho, New York experiences a humid subtropical climate, typical of the northeastern United States. The area has four distinct seasons, with mild to hot summers and cold winters.
Summers in Jericho are generally warm, with temperatures ranging from the high 70s to the mid-80s Fahrenheit (mid-20s to low 30s Celsius). July tends to be the warmest month, with occasional heatwaves pushing temperatures into the 90s Fahrenheit (mid-30s Celsius). Humidity levels are moderate to high, adding to the overall warmth and occasionally leading to thunderstorms or heavy rain showers.
Winters in Jericho are cold and occasionally snowy. Temperatures range from the low 30s to the mid-40s Fahrenheit (around freezing to low teens Celsius) during the day, and drop further at night. While snowfall can vary from year to year, it is not unusual to see snow cover for a few weeks during the winter months, especially in January and February. Temperatures occasionally dip below freezing, so it's advisable to dress warmly and be prepared for icy conditions.
Spring and autumn are transitional seasons in Jericho, with milder temperatures compared to summer and winter. Spring, particularly April and May, brings pleasant temperatures ranging from the 50s to the 70s Fahrenheit (10s to low 20s Celsius). This is also a rainy time, with occasional thunderstorms. Autumn, from September to November, sees temperatures ranging from the 50s to the 70s Fahrenheit (10s to low 20s Celsius) before gradually getting cooler. The vibrant fall foliage displays make this season particularly beautiful.
Overall, Jericho, NY experiences a varied climate throughout the year, providing residents with distinct seasons and the opportunity to enjoy different outdoor activities during each season.
Neighborhoods
Jericho is a hamlet located in Nassau County, New York. It is known for its affluent neighborhoods, excellent schools, and close proximity to New York City. Let's explore some of the different neighborhoods within Jericho:
E Birchwood
This is a well-established neighborhood in Jericho, featuring a mix of single-family homes and townhouses. It is known for its tree-lined streets and picturesque homes. Many of the properties in E Birchwood are well-maintained, and residents have access to various amenities, including parks, shopping centers, and restaurants.
West Birchwood
Located adjacent to E Birchwood, West Birchwood also offers a blend of single-family homes and townhouses. The neighborhood is known for its tight-knit community feel, with friendly neighbors and well-kept properties. West Birchwood is close to several recreational areas and parks, providing plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities.
Hamlet Estates
This is an upscale gated community in Jericho. It features luxurious single-family homes and townhouses with elegant architecture and upscale amenities. Hamlet Estates offers a country club-style living experience, complete with a clubhouse, swimming pool, tennis courts, and fitness center. The neighborhood is known for its exclusivity and scenic surroundings.
The Gates
Situated in the western part of Jericho, the Gates is a sought-after neighborhood that offers a mix of housing options. It includes various types of residences, such as single-family homes, townhouses, and condominiums. The Gates is known for its well-manicured landscaping, peaceful ambiance, and easy access to major highways and transportation options.
East Birchwood
East Birchwood is one of the largest neighborhoods in Jericho, with a wide range of housing options, including single-family homes, townhouses, and apartments. It has a diverse community and is known for its excellent school district. East Birchwood is conveniently located near shopping centers, restaurants, and other amenities.
Hunt Club
Nestled in the eastern part of Jericho, the Hunt Club is an upscale neighborhood characterized by large, elegant homes. It offers a suburban atmosphere with well-kept properties and spacious yards. The Hunt Club is known for its tranquility and scenic beauty, as well as its proximity to parks and recreational areas.
Overall, the neighborhoods in Jericho, NY, offer a diverse range of housing options, amenities, and community atmospheres. Whether you prefer a gated community with luxurious amenities or a more traditional suburban setting, Jericho provides a variety of choices to cater to different lifestyles and preferences.