Uniontown, PA
County: Fayette
History
Uniontown, Pennsylvania, situated in Fayette County, has a rich and vibrant history that dates back to its founding in the late 18th century. The area was initially settled by European immigrants of English, German, and Scottish descent.
In 1776, the town was laid out by Henry Beeson, who named it Union Town due to the union of various landowners coming together to develop the settlement. The town grew rapidly and became an important hub for transportation, trade, and industry.
During the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Uniontown played a significant role in westward expansion. The National Road, the first federally funded highway in the United States, passed through Uniontown in the early 1800s. This brought an influx of travelers and wagons, contributing to the town's economic growth.
Uniontown's strategic location also made it a significant staging area during the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794. The rebellion arose in response to the federal government's tax on distilled spirits and became a major test for the newly formed United States. Uniontown served as a gathering point for rebel forces before their eventual dispersal.
The 19th century brought even more prosperity to Uniontown with the development of industries such as coal mining, coke production, and steel manufacturing. The region's rich coal deposits fueled the growth of these industries and attracted many workers to the area.
In addition to its industrial development, Uniontown also played a role in the abolitionist movement and the Underground Railroad. The town was home to several notable abolitionists who actively worked to aid freedom-seeking slaves.
In the 20th century, Uniontown faced economic challenges like many other industrial towns. However, the town has focused on revitalizing its downtown area and preserving its historical landmarks. Notable buildings, such as the Fayette County Courthouse, have been restored and are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Today, Uniontown serves as the county seat of Fayette County and offers a mix of historical charm and modern amenities. The town continues to honor its heritage through events, museums, and historical sites, which attract visitors interested in exploring its vibrant past.
Attractions
Laurel Caverns
A popular tourist spot, Laurel Caverns offers guided tours of the largest cave in Pennsylvania, with stunning limestone formations, underground waterfalls, and a dinosaur exhibit.
State Theatre Center for the Arts
A historic theater that hosts a variety of live performances, including concerts, plays, and musicals.
Friendship Hill National Historic Site
The former home of Albert Gallatin, U.S. Secretary of the Treasury under Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. Visitors can explore the house, gardens, and learn about Gallatin's contributions to American history.
Nemacolin Woodlands Resort
A luxury resort that offers a wide range of amenities, including a casino, golf courses, spa, dining, and outdoor activities like hiking, biking, and zip-lining.
Frank Lloyd Wright's Fallingwater
Located just outside Uniontown, Fallingwater is considered one of Frank Lloyd Wright's most iconic architectural masterpieces. The house is built over a waterfall and offers guided tours showcasing the unique design and integration with nature.
Ohiopyle State Park
Situated in the Laurel Highlands, Ohiopyle State Park is renowned for its beautiful scenery, hiking trails, waterfalls, and outdoor activities like white-water rafting, kayaking, and fishing.
Fayette County Fair
Held annually in August, the Fayette County Fair is a popular event featuring agricultural exhibits, carnival rides, live entertainment, food vendors, and competitions.
Fort Necessity National Battlefield
A historic site commemorating the Battle of Fort Necessity during the French and Indian War. Visitors can explore the reconstructed fort and museum exhibits.
Our Lady of the Pines Shrine
A serene and peaceful place of worship, known for its beautiful gardens, statues, and religious significance.
Uniontown Mall
A shopping destination with a variety of stores, including major retail chains, boutiques, and restaurants.
Climate
Uniontown, PA experiences a humid continental climate. It is characterized by warm to hot summers and cold winters.
In the summer months, from June to August, temperatures in Uniontown average around the mid-80s Fahrenheit (around 29°C), with occasional heatwaves where temperatures can reach into the 90s°F (32-35°C). Humidity is relatively high during this season, making it feel warmer. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months.
Fall in Uniontown, from September to November, is generally mild and pleasant. Temperatures start to cool down gradually, with average highs ranging from the 60s°F (15-20°C) in September to the mid-40s°F (7-9°C) in November. Rains become more frequent during this season.
Winter in Uniontown, from December to February, can be quite cold. Average daytime temperatures range from the mid-30s°F (1-4°C) to the mid-40s°F (7-9°C). However, temperatures can drop significantly below freezing, especially at night, reaching the teens°F (-10 to -5°C). Snowfall is common during this season, with an average of 36 inches (91 cm) per year in Uniontown.
Spring in Uniontown, from March to May, sees temperatures gradually warming up. Average highs rise from the 40s°F (4-9°C) in March to the mid-60s°F (15-18°C) in May. Rainfall is relatively high during the spring, and occasional thunderstorms can occur.
Overall, Uniontown, PA experiences distinct seasons with warm summers, cold winters, and mild springs and falls. It is advised to be prepared for temperature fluctuations and dress accordingly when visiting or living in Uniontown.
Neighborhoods
Uniontown, PA, located in Fayette County, is home to a diverse range of neighborhoods, each with its own unique characteristics. Here are some of the notable neighborhoods in Uniontown:
Downtown Uniontown
The heart of the city, Downtown Uniontown is known for its historic architecture, charming streets, and vibrant atmosphere. It offers a variety of local shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions, such as the Fayette County Courthouse and the Uniontown Mall.
South Side
Located south of Downtown, the South Side neighborhood is primarily residential. It features a mix of single-family homes and apartment complexes, along with some local businesses and schools. The community has a close-knit feel and is known for its family-friendly environment.
North Union Township
Situated just north of the city, North Union Township is a suburban neighborhood with a mix of residential and commercial areas. It offers a range of housing options, from affordable apartments to larger single-family homes. The neighborhood provides easy access to amenities such as shopping centers and recreational facilities.
Hopwood
Located to the east of Uniontown, Hopwood is a small, rural community known for its scenic beauty and peaceful atmosphere. It is home to the historic Summit Inn Resort and offers a range of recreational opportunities, including fishing, hiking, and camping in nearby state parks.
East End
The East End neighborhood is located on the eastern side of Uniontown, bordering North Union Township. It is primarily residential, featuring a mix of older homes and newer developments. The neighborhood is known for its tree-lined streets and is close to amenities such as schools, parks, and shopping centers.
Menallen Township
Situated to the west of Uniontown, Menallen Township is a rural area dotted with small communities and open farmland. It offers a peaceful and bucolic setting, while still being within a short drive of Uniontown's amenities. The township is known for its picturesque landscapes and is popular among those seeking a quieter, country lifestyle.
These are just a few of the neighborhoods in Uniontown, PA. Each one offers its own unique character, amenities, and lifestyle options, catering to a diverse range of residents and visitors.