Tarrant, AL
County: Jefferson
History
Tarrant, Alabama is a small city located in Jefferson County. Its history dates back to the 19th century when the area was primarily inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Creek and Cherokee. European settlers began arriving in the mid-1800s, primarily attracted to the area due to its natural resources.
In the 1870s, the construction of the Birmingham Mineral Railroad brought significant growth and development to the region. Tarrant was established in 1918 as a company town by the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company (TCI), which was the largest coal and steel producer in the southern United States at the time. The city was named after TCI executive R.M. Tarrant.
TCI developed Tarrant as a planned community for its employees, providing them with housing, schools, churches, and recreational facilities. The establishment of the TCI plant in Tarrant also led to an influx of immigrants from various ethnic backgrounds, including Italy, Greece, and Poland, seeking employment opportunities.
In the early 20th century, Tarrant became an important industrial center, with the TCI plant contributing to the growth of the local economy. The plant produced iron and steel, employing thousands of workers.
Tarrant faced significant challenges during the Great Depression, as the demand for iron and steel declined. However, the city managed to survive by diversifying its economy and adapting to new industries. After World War II, Tarrant experienced a resurgence due to the post-war economic boom, and the TCI plant further expanded.
However, in the latter half of the 20th century, Tarrant, like many other industrial cities in the United States, faced decline as steel production gradually moved overseas. The TCI plant closed its doors in 1972, leading to job loss and economic downturn in the area.
Despite the challenges, Tarrant has sought to revitalize its economy through various means. In recent years, the city has focused on attracting new businesses and industries while preserving its historical significance. Efforts have been made to renovate and repurpose old industrial sites, and Tarrant has also invested in community development projects and infrastructure improvements.
Today, Tarrant is a close-knit community with a population of around 6,000 residents. It continues to strive for revitalization and economic growth while cherishing its rich history as an important industrial hub in Alabama.
Attractions
Tarrant City Park
A popular local park with picnic areas, playgrounds, walking trails, and sports fields.
Alabama Splash Adventure
A large water park and amusement park with various water slides, rides, and entertainment.
Rickwood Caverns State Park
Located nearby, this park offers guided tours of its stunning limestone formations and underground caves.
Birmingham Zoo
Just a short drive away, the Birmingham Zoo features a wide range of animal exhibits, including lions, giraffes, elephants, and more.
McWane Science Center
Another popular attraction in nearby Birmingham, the McWane Science Center offers interactive exhibits and activities for all ages.
Vulcan Park and Museum
Located in Birmingham, this park is home to the iconic Vulcan statue and offers a museum showcasing Birmingham's history and culture.
Sloss Furnaces National Historic Landmark
A unique attraction in Birmingham, this former blast furnace now serves as a museum and arts center, showcasing the industrial heritage of the region.
Barber Vintage Motorsports Museum
Situated in nearby Leeds, this museum houses an extensive collection of vintage motorcycles and race cars.
Birmingham Civil Rights Institute
A notable museum dedicated to documenting and preserving the history of the civil rights movement in Birmingham and beyond.
Alabama Sports Hall of Fame
Located in Birmingham, this museum honors outstanding athletes from Alabama and their contributions to sports.
Note: Tarrant is a small city, and many major attractions are found in Birmingham, which is just a short distance away.
Climate
Tarrant, Alabama has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The average high temperatures in the summer months range from the upper 80s to low 90s Fahrenheit (30-34 degrees Celsius), while the average low temperatures range from the mid-60s to low 70s Fahrenheit (17-23 degrees Celsius). It is not uncommon for temperatures to occasionally reach the upper 90s Fahrenheit (35-37 degrees Celsius) or even exceed 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius) during heatwaves.
In contrast, winters in Tarrant are relatively mild, with average high temperatures ranging from the mid-50s to low 60s Fahrenheit (13-17 degrees Celsius). Average low temperatures range from the mid-30s to mid-40s Fahrenheit (1-8 degrees Celsius). While it does occasionally snow in Tarrant, it is infrequent and usually results in only light accumulations that melt quickly.
Tarrant experiences rainfall fairly evenly throughout the year, with an average of around 55 inches (1,400 millimeters) annually. The wettest months are typically March, May, and December, while the driest month is October. Thunderstorms are common in this region, particularly during the spring and summer months.
Overall, Tarrant, Alabama has a climate that is characterized by hot and humid summers and mild winters, with rainfall occurring throughout the year.
Neighborhoods
Tarrant, Alabama is a city located in Jefferson County, just northeast of Birmingham. While Tarrant itself is not divided into specific neighborhoods, here are some nearby areas that are often associated with Tarrant:
Tarrant Heights
This area is situated on a hill and offers beautiful views of the surrounding area. The neighborhood is primarily residential with a mix of single-family homes and apartments.
Roebuck Springs
Located to the east of Tarrant, Roebuck Springs is a historic neighborhood known for its beautiful homes and tree-lined streets. It has a suburban feel and is home to the Roebuck Springs Country Club and Golf Course.
East Lake
Situated to the west of Tarrant, East Lake is a diverse neighborhood with a rich history. It is home to the East Lake Park, which offers recreational activities, including fishing and tennis. East Lake also features a mix of residential areas, small businesses, and amenities.
North Birmingham
Located north of Tarrant, this area is traditionally an industrial and commercial district. However, in recent years, there have been revitalization efforts to enhance the neighborhood with new residential developments, restaurants, and retail options.
Collegeville
Situated to the southwest of Tarrant, Collegeville is a historic neighborhood with an active community. It is home to several education institutions, including Miles College. Collegeville has a variety of housing options, ranging from historic homes to more modern residences.
These are just a few of the nearby neighborhoods that surround Tarrant, each with its own unique characteristics and offerings.