Summit, MS
County: Pike
History
Summit, Mississippi is a small town located in Pike County in the southwestern part of the state. The history of Summit dates back to the early 1800s, when the area was primarily inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Choctaw and Chickasaw.
The town was officially established in 1818 and was initially known as Lawrenceville, named after the War of 1812 hero, Captain James Lawrence. However, in 1860, the town's name was changed to Summit due to its location at the highest point on the Illinois Central Railroad between New Orleans and Jackson, making it a significant transportation hub.
During the Civil War, Summit played a crucial role as a Confederate supply depot and as a hospital site for wounded soldiers. The town experienced rapid growth and development during this time, with many businesses and families moving into the area.
In the late 19th century, Summit became known for its lumber industry, as the nearby forests provided an abundant source of timber. Sawmills and a turpentine business were established, attracting workers and further bolstering the town's economy.
Throughout the 20th century, Summit continued to grow steadily. It became well-known for its agricultural production, particularly in cotton and dairy farming. The introduction of improved transportation, such as highways and railways, further boosted the town's economy and facilitated trade with other regions.
Summit has also been recognized for its educational institutions. In 1908, mean Charles Callender founded Southwest Mississippi Institute in Summit, which later became Southwest Mississippi Community College. The institution has played a significant role in providing education to the local community and has contributed to Summit's growth and development.
Today, Summit remains a small but vibrant community with a population of around 1,700 residents. It retains its small-town charm and is known for its friendly atmosphere. The town's history is celebrated through various events and festivals, including the annual Mississippi Poultry Festival, which showcases the area's vibrant agricultural heritage.
Overall, the history of Summit, MS reflects its evolution from a small railroad town to a thriving community with a rich agricultural heritage. The town's past is an important part of its identity and continues to shape its present-day culture and economy.
Attractions
Pike County Historical Society Museum
A museum showcasing the history and culture of Pike County and the surrounding area.
Bogue Chitto Water Park
A popular spot for outdoor activities like swimming, fishing, camping, and hiking.
Topisaw Creek
A picturesque creek that offers fishing, boating, and camping opportunities.
China Grove Plantation
A historic plantation dating back to the early 1800s, known for its beautiful gardens and architecture.
Summit Bechtel Reserve
A scenic outdoor recreation area offering activities like camping, hiking, and fishing.
Pike County Speedway
A racetrack where visitors can watch thrilling stock car races.
Mississippi Cajun Fest
An annual festival celebrating Cajun and Creole culture with live music, food, and crafts.
The South Pike Fine Arts Center
A venue showcasing various performing arts events, including theater productions and concerts.
Climate
Summit, Mississippi, is located in the southern part of the state and experiences a humid subtropical climate. The climate is characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, but chilly winters.
Summers in Summit are typically long and hot, with temperatures often soaring into the 90s Fahrenheit (30s Celsius). Humidity levels are consistently high, which can make the weather feel even hotter. Thunderstorms are frequent during the summer months, and the area is occasionally affected by tropical storms or hurricanes, which bring heavy rainfall.
Winters in Summit are relatively mild compared to northern parts of the country, but they can still bring chilly temperatures. Average highs during winter range from the 50s to low 60s Fahrenheit (10s to mid-teens Celsius), while nighttime temperatures can drop into the 30s Fahrenheit (around 0 degrees Celsius). Snowfall is rare, but not unheard of.
Spring and autumn seasons in Summit are generally mild, with pleasant temperatures and moderate levels of humidity. These seasons are characterized by blooming flowers and colorful foliage.
Overall, Summit, MS, experiences a diverse climate with distinct seasons throughout the year.
Neighborhoods
Summit, Mississippi is a small town located in Pike County. Although it is a relatively small community, it is made up of a few distinctive neighborhoods. Here are some of the neighborhoods you can find in Summit:
Downtown Summit
The heart of the town, downtown Summit is a quaint area with historic buildings and locally owned shops and restaurants. It's a charming neighborhood with a close-knit community feel.
West Summit
Located on the western edge of town, West Summit is primarily a residential neighborhood. Here, you will find a mix of single-family homes, many of which have larger yards and a more suburban feel.
East Summit
Situated on the eastern side of town, East Summit is another residential neighborhood. It offers a mix of housing options, including single-family homes and some apartment buildings. It is a peaceful area with a residential atmosphere.
Pinehurst
Located just outside of Summit, Pinehurst is a neighboring community with its distinct character. It consists mostly of residential properties, including single-family homes and a few small businesses.
Industrial Area
On the southern side of Summit, there is an industrial area that is home to various manufacturing and industrial facilities. This area provides jobs and economic opportunities to the residents of Summit.
While Summit may not have a large number of neighborhoods, each one has its unique characteristics. The town itself is known for being close-knit, friendly, and welcoming, regardless of which neighborhood you live in.