Steubenville, OH
County: Jefferson
History
Steubenville, Ohio is a city located in Jefferson County in the eastern part of the state. The city has a rich history that dates back to its settlement in the late 18th century.
Steubenville was established in 1797 by Bezaleel Wells and James Ross, who named the city after Fort Steuben, a nearby fortification built during the American Revolutionary War. The city quickly grew as settlers were attracted to the area due to its strategic location on the Ohio River, making it an important transportation and trading hub.
In the early 19th century, Steubenville experienced significant growth and became an industrial center. The construction of the Ohio and Erie Canal in the 1820s further enhanced the city's economic importance. Steubenville's location on the canal allowed for the transportation of goods and materials, leading to the development of industries such as glassmaking, iron and steel production, and coal mining.
During the mid-19th century, Steubenville became known as the "City of Churches" due to the numerous religious congregations that were established. The city's population continued to grow, attracting immigrants from various European countries, including Ireland, Germany, and Italy. These immigrants contributed to the diversity and cultural heritage of the city.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Steubenville faced economic challenges due to the decline of the coal and steel industries. However, the city adapted and diversified its economy to include retail, healthcare, education, and professional services.
Throughout its history, Steubenville has been home to several notable individuals. One of the city's most famous residents was Edwin M. Stanton, who served as United States Secretary of War under Presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson during the American Civil War.
In recent years, Steubenville has faced social issues and challenges, notably with regard to a high-profile sexual assault case involving local high school students in 2012. The incident brought national attention to the city and sparked conversations about consent and victim-blaming.
Despite these challenges, Steubenville continues to be a vibrant community with a strong sense of local pride. The city embraces its history and is home to several historic landmarks and cultural institutions, including the Historic Fort Steuben and the Steubenville Historical Society. Additionally, Steubenville hosts an annual Nutcracker Village and Advent Market, which attract thousands of visitors each year.
Overall, Steubenville's history is characterized by its strategic location, industrial growth, cultural diversity, and its ability to adapt to changing times. The city's story reflects both the triumphs and challenges that have shaped it into what it is today.
Attractions
Historic Fort Steuben
This reconstructed 18th-century fort offers guided tours, exhibits, and events that showcase the history of the region.
Ohio River Museum
Located in a former Victorian-style post office, this museum focuses on the history and ecology of the Ohio River and its surrounding area.
Franciscan University of Steubenville
A Roman Catholic university known for its beautiful campus, visitors can explore the university grounds, attend events, and access its library.
Hollywood City Center Stadium
A popular movie theater that offers the latest films in a modern facility.
Jefferson County Historical Association Museum
Housed in a former mansion, this museum exhibits historical artifacts, documents, and photographs related to the area's history.
Steubenville City Murals
The city is known for its large and vibrant murals that showcase its history and culture. Visitors can take self-guided walking tours to admire these outdoor artworks.
Treasure Island Flea Market
A large indoor/outdoor flea market offering a wide variety of items, including antiques, collectibles, clothing, and food vendors.
Historic Downtown Steubenville
The downtown area features unique shops, boutiques, restaurants, and historical buildings that date back to the early 1900s.
Sycamore Youth Center
A community center that offers a variety of recreational activities, including basketball, swimming, and fitness classes.
Note that attractions and their availability may vary depending on the time of year and current events, so it's always a good idea to check ahead of your visit.
Climate
Steubenville, Ohio has a humid continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. Summers are typically warm and humid, while winters are cold and snowy.
Summers in Steubenville can be quite hot, with average high temperatures reaching the mid-80s Fahrenheit (around 30 degrees Celsius) in July and August. Humidity levels can also be high during this time, making it feel even hotter. Thunderstorms are not uncommon during the summer months.
Fall in Steubenville is usually mild and pleasant, with temperatures gradually declining. September sees average highs in the low 70s Fahrenheit (around 22 degrees Celsius), while October cools down to the mid-60s Fahrenheit (around 18 degrees Celsius). The region is known for its beautiful fall foliage, as trees burst into vibrant colors.
Winters in Steubenville can be quite cold, with average high temperatures in December, January, and February ranging from the low 30s to mid-40s Fahrenheit (around 0 to 5 degrees Celsius). Snow is common during the winter months, with January being the snowiest month. Steubenville receives an average of around 27 inches of snow annually.
Spring is a transitional season in Steubenville, with temperatures gradually warming up. March sees average highs in the mid-40s to low 50s Fahrenheit (around 7 to 12 degrees Celsius), while by May, temperatures reach the mid-70s Fahrenheit (around 24 degrees Celsius). Spring can be wet, with occasional rain showers.
Overall, Steubenville has a classic Midwestern climate, with distinct seasons and a variation in temperature throughout the year.
Neighborhoods
Steubenville, Ohio, located along the Ohio River in Jefferson County, is home to several distinct neighborhoods. These neighborhoods vary in terms of their history, demographics, amenities, and overall atmosphere. Here are some of the different neighborhoods of Steubenville:
Downtown
The heart of Steubenville, the downtown area offers a mix of residential and commercial spaces. It features historic architecture, including many late 19th and early 20th-century buildings, and is home to restaurants, boutiques, and professional offices.
LaBelle
Located in the southeast part of Steubenville, LaBelle is a residential neighborhood known for its tree-lined streets and historic homes. It has a suburban feel and offers residents a mix of housing options, including single-family homes and apartments.
Pleasant Heights
This neighborhood lies to the southwest of downtown and is known for its beautiful views of the Ohio River and its hilly terrain. It features a mix of residential properties, ranging from modest single-family homes to more upscale houses.
West End
Positioned on the western edge of Steubenville, the West End neighborhood is primarily residential. It offers a blend of older homes and newer constructions and is known for its tight-knit community feel. The area is also home to Westwood Commons, a popular shopping center.
Hollywood
Located in the northwestern part of Steubenville, Hollywood is a residential neighborhood that features homes on larger lots and more rural surroundings. It offers a quieter atmosphere and a mix of housing options, including older properties and newer developments.
South End
Situated in the southern part of Steubenville, the South End neighborhood is predominantly residential and consists of various housing styles, from historic properties to more modern homes. It offers easy access to major roads and highways, making it convenient for commuters.
University
As the name suggests, this neighborhood is home to Franciscan University of Steubenville. It is a vibrant area with a mix of student housing, older residential properties, and some commercial developments catering to the university community.
Each of these neighborhoods contributes to the overall character of Steubenville, with their unique attributes and features. Residents can choose a neighborhood that aligns with their preferences, whether it be a historic downtown setting, a suburban atmosphere, or a more rural environment.