Sheridan, OR
County: Yamhill
History
Sheridan, Oregon is a small city located in Yamhill County in the northwestern part of the state. The city has a rich history that can be traced back to the early 19th century.
The area where Sheridan now stands was originally inhabited by various indigenous tribes, including the Yamhill and the Kalapuya people. European settlers began arriving in the mid-1800s, attracted by the fertile land and abundant natural resources.
One of the early settlers was James Malcom, who arrived in the 1850s and established a homestead. Malcom's land became a gathering point for other settlers in the area, and the community was initially known as "Malcolm's Mill." The town was later renamed "Sheridan" in honor of the American Civil War General Philip Sheridan.
The arrival of the Oregonian Railway in 1880 brought significant growth and economic development to Sheridan. The railroad allowed for easy transportation of goods and resources, resulting in the establishment of businesses, timber mills, and agricultural industries. During this time, Sheridan became a prosperous town with a thriving downtown area.
The early 20th century saw further expansion of agriculture and timber industries in Sheridan. The surrounding farmlands produced a variety of crops, including wheat, oats, and fruit orchards. Timber mills exploited the surrounding forests and played a significant role in the local economy.
The city of Sheridan was officially incorporated in 1881, becoming a municipal entity with its own government and services. Over the years, Sheridan continued to grow as a residential and commercial center, serving the surrounding rural communities.
Like many small towns, Sheridan faced its share of challenges and economic fluctuations throughout the 20th century. However, the community has persevered and adapted to changing times. Today, Sheridan remains a tight-knit community with a population of around 6,000 residents.
In recent years, there have been efforts to revitalize the downtown area and promote tourism in Sheridan. The city takes pride in its history and hosts events and festivals that celebrate its cultural heritage. Additionally, the nearby Yamhill Valley wine country has become a popular destination for wine enthusiasts, contributing to the local economy.
Overall, the history of Sheridan, Oregon highlights the resilience and resourcefulness of its early settlers and the ongoing commitment of the community to preserve its heritage while embracing the future.
Attractions
Japanese Garden
This beautiful garden is a serene and peaceful place to visit, with traditional Japanese features such as koi ponds, stone lanterns, and bamboo groves.
Spangler Vineyards & Winery
Located in the heart of wine country, this winery offers tastings of their award-winning wines and stunning vineyard views.
Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge
This refuge is a haven for bird-watching and nature enthusiasts, with over 200 species of birds and various hiking trails.
Yamhill Valley Heritage Center
This living history museum showcases the agricultural heritage of the area, with exhibits on farming equipment, historic buildings, and artifacts.
Eola Hills Wine Cellars
Another winery in the area, Eola Hills offers tastings of their handcrafted wines and has a scenic picnic area with panoramic views of the surrounding vineyards.
Erratic Rock State Natural Site
This unique geological attraction features a massive glacial erratic rock, deposited by a glacier thousands of years ago.
Champoeg State Heritage Area
Just a short drive from Sheridan, this state park offers camping, hiking, and biking opportunities, as well as historical exhibits about the early pioneers of Oregon.
Willamette Valley Pie Company
Indulge in freshly baked pies made with locally sourced ingredients at this family-owned bakery, known for its delicious fruit pies.
Van Duzer Vineyards
Enjoy wine tastings with a breathtaking view at this picturesque winery, known for its high-quality Pinot Noir.
Ewing Young Distillery
For those interested in spirits, this craft distillery offers tours and tastings of their handcrafted whiskey, gin, and other spirits.
Climate
Sheridan, Oregon has a mild temperate climate typical of the Pacific Northwest region. The climate is characterized by mild summers and cool winters with abundant rainfall throughout the year. Here is some more detailed information about the climate in Sheridan:
Summers
Summers in Sheridan are generally mild and pleasant with average temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to low 80s °Fahrenheit (mid to high 20s °Celsius). However, occasional heatwaves can push temperatures into the 90s °F (mid-30s °C). The summer months are relatively dry with little precipitation and longer daylight hours.
Winters
Winters in Sheridan can be cold and wet. Average temperatures range from the mid-40s to low 50s °F (around 10 °C). Snowfall is not uncommon during winter, but the amount of snow accumulation tends to be relatively low. Rainfall is more frequent during this time, and cloudy days are common.
Rainfall
Sheridan receives a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year, totaling approximately 50 inches (1270 mm) annually. The rain is distributed relatively evenly throughout the year, with slightly more precipitation during the autumn and winter months.
Spring and Autumn
Spring and autumn in Sheridan are characterized by mild temperatures and transitioning weather patterns. In spring, temperatures gradually warm up, and rainfall decreases. Autumn is marked by cooler temperatures, increasing rainfall, and the beautiful changing colors of the foliage.
Overall, the climate in Sheridan, Oregon offers a variety of seasons, with mild summers and cool, wet winters. The region's climate is ideal for those who enjoy outdoor activities and appreciate the lush greenery that thrives in the Pacific Northwest.
Neighborhoods
Sheridan is a small city located in Yamhill County, Oregon. Although it is a small town, it is known for its historical significance and unique neighborhoods. Here are some of the different neighborhoods in Sheridan:
Downtown
The heart of Sheridan is its downtown area. It features a few blocks of charming shops, restaurants, and cafes. Most of the city's historic buildings are located here, giving it a nostalgic and old-town feel.
West Sheridan
Situated on the western side of the city, this neighborhood is primarily residential. It features a mix of single-family homes, apartments, and some commercial areas. It is a quiet and peaceful neighborhood, perfect for those seeking a more suburban lifestyle.
North Sheridan
The northern part of Sheridan is also mainly residential. It is a family-friendly neighborhood with tree-lined streets and well-kept homes. Residents here enjoy a close-knit community feel and have access to nearby parks and schools.
South Sheridan
This neighborhood is located in the southern part of the city. It is a mix of residential and commercial areas, with a few small businesses and shops. South Sheridan is well-connected to other parts of the city and provides easy access to major roadways.
East Sheridan
The eastern side of Sheridan is characterized by a more rural and agricultural atmosphere. There are several farms and open fields around this area, offering a peaceful countryside setting. It is an ideal neighborhood for those looking for a quieter and more secluded living environment.
Overall, Sheridan's neighborhoods offer a range of options to residents, from downtown living to more suburban and rural settings. The city's small size ensures a sense of community and a slower pace of life, making it an appealing place to call home.