Sheridan, WY

County: Sheridan

History

Sheridan, Wyoming

Sheridan, Wyoming is a city located in the north-central part of the state. It was named after Civil War General Philip Sheridan and was incorporated in 1884.

The area that is now Sheridan was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Crow and Sioux tribes, who relied on the region's natural resources for hunting and gathering. In the 1860s, the discovery of gold in the nearby Big Horn Mountains attracted miners and settlers to the area.

The establishment of Fort Phil Kearny in 1866 to protect travelers along the Bozeman Trail further contributed to the development of the region. The fort was an important military outpost during the Indian Wars, but it was eventually abandoned in 1868 after several conflicts with the Sioux.

In the 1870s, Sheridan began to take shape as a town when settlers moved into the area to establish ranches and farms. The townsite of present-day Sheridan was laid out in 1882 with the arrival of the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad. The railroad brought an influx of new residents and facilitated the transportation of goods and products.

Sheridan's economy initially relied on agriculture, including cattle ranching and farming. However, the town's fortunes shifted with the invention of the automatic coal stoker in 1912. This innovation revolutionized the coal mining industry, which became a major economic driver for Sheridan.

During the early 20th century, Sheridan also developed a vibrant downtown area with a diverse range of businesses, including banks, hotels, and retail stores. The historic Main Street area still retains many of its original buildings and architectural charm.

Sheridan experienced periods of growth and decline throughout its history. In the early 20th century, the town went through several boom-and-bust cycles due to fluctuations in the coal mining industry. However, it rebounded with diversification into other industries, such as oil, gas, and tourism.

Today, Sheridan is known for its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities. The Bighorn Mountains provide excellent hiking, fishing, and camping opportunities for locals and visitors alike. The city also hosts various cultural and artistic events, including the Sheridan WYO Rodeo and the Sheridan College Museum of Discovery.

Overall, the history of Sheridan, Wyoming is marked by its origins as a frontier town, its growth as a regional economic center, and its transformation into a thriving community that celebrates its western heritage and natural surroundings.

Attractions

Historic Downtown Sheridan

Historic Downtown Sheridan

Explore the charming downtown area with its old-fashioned buildings, unique shops, restaurants, and galleries.

The Brinton Museum

A renowned art museum featuring a collection of Western and American Indian art, as well as a beautiful setting showcasing the natural beauty of the Bighorn Mountains.

King's Saddlery and Museum

A store and museum dedicated to Western heritage, offering a wide range of cowboy and horse gear, as well as historical artifacts.

Trail End State Historic Site

Visit this beautifully preserved historic mansion, which was once the home of a wealthy local family, and learn about the history of the area.

Bradford Brinton Memorial Ranch

A tranquil ranch that offers scenic views, nature trails, and a gallery with Western art exhibitions.

Sheridan County Museum

Discover the area's history through exhibits and artifacts, including Native American artifacts, pioneer memorabilia, and more.

Bighorn National Forest

Just outside of Sheridan, this expansive national forest offers endless opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, fishing, and wildlife viewing.

Kendrick Park

A picturesque park with a small lake, playgrounds, picnic areas, and the popular Kendrick Park Pool.

Connor Battlefield Historic Site

A site of historical significance, where the Battle of the Tongue River took place during the Indian Wars.

Sheridan WYO Rodeo

If you visit during the month of July, don't miss the Sheridan WYO Rodeo, a world-class rodeo event that draws participants and spectators from all over.

Climate

Sheridan, Wyoming has a semi-arid climate with four distinct seasons. Here is some information about the climate in Sheridan:

Summers

Summers in Sheridan are warm and relatively dry. The average high temperatures in July, the warmest month, range from the mid-80s to low-90s Fahrenheit (28-32 degrees Celsius). However, temperatures can occasionally reach into the high 90s Fahrenheit (35-37 degrees Celsius). Thunderstorms are common in the afternoons and evenings during the summer months.

Winters

Winters in Sheridan are cold and snowy. The average high temperatures in January, the coldest month, range from the high 20s to low 30s Fahrenheit (-2 to -1 degree Celsius), while the average lows can drop into the single digits Fahrenheit (around -15 degrees Celsius). Snowfall is common from November to March, and the city experiences an average annual snowfall of around 77 inches (196 cm).

Springs

Springs in Sheridan bring mild temperatures with occasional snowfall in March and April. The average high temperatures in spring range from the 40s to 60s Fahrenheit (4-16 degrees Celsius). It is a transition period where temperatures gradually warm up, and precipitation is more frequent.

Autumns

Autumns in Sheridan are relatively mild and colorful due to the changing foliage. The average high temperatures in the fall range from the 50s to 70s Fahrenheit (10-21 degrees Celsius), while cooler nights can dip into the 30s Fahrenheit (around 0 degrees Celsius). Rainfall is more common during the fall months.

Wind

Sheridan is known for its wind, especially during the late spring and early summer. Strong gusts are not uncommon, and wind speeds can reach up to 30 miles per hour (around 48 kilometers per hour). These winds are often influenced by the nearby Big Horn Mountains.

Overall, Sheridan, WY experiences a wide range of temperatures and the presence of all four seasons. It is a region with beautiful scenery and can offer enjoyable outdoor activities throughout the different seasons.

Neighborhoods

Sheridan, Wyoming is a vibrant city located in the heart of the Bighorn Mountains. It is known for its picturesque beauty and friendly community. Sheridan is divided into several neighborhoods, each with its own distinct characteristics. Here are some of the notable neighborhoods in Sheridan:

Downtown

The heart of the city, downtown Sheridan is a historic district with charming brick buildings, boutique shops, art galleries, and a wide variety of restaurants. It is a bustling area with numerous events and festivals held throughout the year.

West Sheridan

This neighborhood is primarily residential and offers a mix of older homes and newer developments. It is known for its quiet streets, family-friendly atmosphere, and proximity to parks and schools.

The Powder Horn

Located south of Sheridan, The Powder Horn is a premier golf community that encompasses luxurious homes and sprawling landscapes. It offers a resort-like living experience with beautiful views of the Bighorn Mountains and access to a championship golf course, clubhouse, and other amenities.

North Heights

Situated on the northern side of Sheridan, North Heights features a mix of residential and commercial areas. It is characterized by spacious homes, large lots, and easy access to schools, parks, and recreational facilities.

Coffeen Avenue

Named after the main road that runs through this neighborhood, Coffeen Avenue offers a mix of residential and commercial properties. It is a central and convenient area, with easy access to shopping centers, restaurants, and medical facilities.

Big Horn

Located just south of Sheridan, the community of Big Horn boasts wide-open spaces, ranches, and upscale homes. This area offers a more rural and secluded lifestyle while still being relatively close to the city amenities in Sheridan.

Story

A small community located about 16 miles south of Sheridan, Story is known for its scenic beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities. It is nestled in the foothills of the Bighorn Mountains and provides a laid-back atmosphere with access to hiking trails, fishing streams, and camping areas.

These are just a few examples of the different neighborhoods in Sheridan, each with its own charm and appeal. Whether you're looking for a bustling downtown vibe, a quiet and family-friendly community, or a rural retreat, Sheridan has something to offer for everyone.

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