Ranger, TX

County: Eastland

History

Ranger, Texas

Ranger is a small city located in Eastland County, in the state of Texas, United States. The city has a rich and interesting history, which can be traced back to the late 19th century.

Ranger was originally known as "Camp Roberts" and was established in 1878 as a ranger camp for the Texas Rangers, a law enforcement agency tasked with maintaining peace and order in the region. The camp served as a base for the Rangers to protect settlers from Native American raids and maintain law and order in the region.

In 1880, the Texas and Pacific Railway reached the area, leading to the establishment of a townsite adjacent to the ranger camp. The town was named "Ranger" as a tribute to the Texas Rangers who had played a significant role in the settlement and development of the area.

Ranger's early years saw rapid growth and development due to the presence of the railway. The discovery of oil in the nearby Cisco oilfield in 1917 further fueled the growth of the city. The oil boom brought significant wealth and prosperity to Ranger, leading to the growth of businesses, oil refineries, and a thriving economy.

During the 1920s, Ranger gained national attention as a hub for illegal alcohol production during the Prohibition era. The city became notorious for its numerous bootlegging operations, which made it a center of organized crime. Criminal gangs, such as the infamous Kitchens Gang, operated in the area, making Ranger a dangerous place at that time.

The oil industry sustained Ranger's economy until the 1940s, but over time, the oil reserves began to deplete, and the economy suffered a decline. The city's population significantly decreased in the following decades, and many businesses closed down.

In recent years, Ranger has focused on revitalizing its economy and preserving its historical heritage. The city has made efforts to attract tourism, highlighting its colorful past and promoting its historical sites. Notable landmarks in Ranger include the Camp Ranger Centennial Park, which pays tribute to the original ranger camp, and the Ranger Historical Preservation Society Museum.

Today, Ranger is a small community with a population of around 2,400 people. Although it no longer enjoys the prosperity of its early years, the city maintains its pride in its history and works towards preserving its cultural heritage.

Attractions

The Ranger Historical Preservation Society Museum

The Ranger Historical Preservation Society Museum

A museum that showcases the history and heritage of Ranger, featuring exhibits on Native American artifacts, ranching, oil boom, and more.

Ranger College

A community college that offers various academic and vocational programs, known for its nursing and culinary arts programs.

Ranger Sky Space

A stargazing observatory located at Ranger College, offering public viewings and educational programs on astronomy.

Ranger Veterans Memorial Park

A park that pays tribute to the local veterans, featuring monuments, flags, and plaques dedicated to the armed forces.

Ranger Historical Cemetery

A historic cemetery where many early settlers and notable individuals from Ranger are buried, providing a glimpse into the town's past.

Lake Leon

A nearby recreational lake located about 5 miles south of Ranger, offering fishing, boating, camping, and picnicking opportunities.

Lemons Gap Nature Trail

A scenic hiking trail near Ranger that offers beautiful views of surrounding hills and wildlife observation.

Ranger Downtown Historic District

A designated historic district that showcases the town's architecture, including notable buildings such as the Old Depot and the Old City Hall.

Eastland County Courthouse

Located in neighboring Eastland, this historic courthouse is worth visiting for its beautiful architecture and historical significance.

Possum Kingdom State Park

Although a bit further away, Possum Kingdom State Park offers outdoor activities such as fishing, hiking, swimming, and wildlife watching in a scenic setting.

Climate

Ranger, Texas has a temperate climate with hot summers and mild winters. The city experiences a humid subtropical climate, typical of the southern United States.

Summers in Ranger are hot and often humid, with average high temperatures in the low to mid-90s Fahrenheit (32-35 degrees Celsius). It is not uncommon for temperatures to reach into the triple digits during the hottest months of the year, especially in July and August. Nights remain warm, with lows in the mid-70s (around 24 degrees Celsius).

Winters in Ranger are relatively mild, with average high temperatures ranging from the mid-50s to the low 60s Fahrenheit (12-15 degrees Celsius). January is the coldest month, with average lows in the mid-30s (around 2 degrees Celsius). Snowfall is rare but possible during the winter months, with occasional light dustings.

Ranger, being located in the southern part of the United States, experiences a fair amount of rainfall throughout the year. Rain is spread fairly evenly throughout the seasons, with slightly higher precipitation during the spring and fall months. On average, Ranger receives about 30-40 inches (76-102 cm) of rain annually.

Overall, the climate in Ranger, Texas, is characterized by hot summers, mild winters, and a moderate amount of rainfall throughout the year.

Neighborhoods

Ranger, Texas, is a small city located in Eastland County. While it is a relatively small community, there are some distinct neighborhoods within the city. Here are some of the notable neighborhoods in Ranger:

Downtown

The heart of Ranger, Downtown is the central business district of the city. It features various shops, restaurants, and local businesses. It has a traditional small-town charm and is often bustling with locals and visitors.

Heritage Village

Located in the northern part of Ranger, Heritage Village is a residential neighborhood known for its historic homes and buildings. Many of these properties have been well-maintained and preserve the architectural charm of the early 20th century.

Lake Leon

Situated in the south of Ranger, Lake Leon is a popular neighborhood among outdoor enthusiasts and boaters. It offers access to Lake Leon, a reservoir where people can enjoy fishing, boating, and other water activities. Properties in this neighborhood often have beautiful lakefront views.

Spring Street

Running east-west across the city, Spring Street is a prominent road that is home to several residential areas. It is a mix of older homes and newer developments, offering a diverse range of housing options.

College Park

Situated near Ranger College, College Park is a neighborhood that caters primarily to students and faculity. It has rental properties, apartment complexes, and a few amenities geared towards the college community.

Industrial Area

Located on the outskirts of Ranger, there is an industrial area primarily focused on manufacturing and distribution. This area features various factories, warehouses, and other industrial facilities.

Overall, Ranger's neighborhoods offer a mix of residential, commercial, and industrial areas, each with its own unique characteristics and amenities. Regardless of which neighborhood you are in, you'll find the warm hospitality and friendly atmosphere that is characteristic of small-town Texas.

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