Mexia, TX
County: Limestone
History
Mexia, Texas, is a small city located in Limestone County, in the central part of the state. Its history dates back to the mid-19th century when settlers began to arrive in the area.
The region where Mexia is now located was initially inhabited by various Indigenous peoples, including the Tawakoni and Waco tribes. These tribes thrived in the area for centuries before European settlement.
In the 1830s and 1840s, as Texas was achieving independence from Mexico, the area attracted Anglo-American settlers. Among the first notable settlers was Sterling Clack Robertson, for whom the nearby Fort Parker was named. He established a plantation in the area in 1832.
Mexia's modern history really began in the late 1860s when the Houston and Texas Central Railway was built through Limestone County. The railroad's arrival resulted in the establishment of a town near the railway tracks, which was named after General José Antonio Mexía, a Mexican general during the Texas Revolution. The 'i' in the name was later added when the U.S. Postal Service requested a change to avoid confusion with another town in Texas called Mexia.
The city of Mexia grew around the rail depot, attracting farmers, ranchers, and businesses. The discovery of rich coal fields in the area in the late 19th century further fueled Mexia's growth and industrial development. The coal industry became a major economic driver for the city for decades.
Mexia faced several challenges throughout its history. The Great Depression of the 1930s led to economic struggles, and the decline of the coal industry in the mid-20th century also impacted the city's economy. However, Mexia continued to survive and thrive due to its diverse agricultural sector and other industries.
One notable event in Mexia's history occurred in 1922 when the Mexia State Tuberculosis Sanatorium was established. The institution became an important medical center for treating tuberculosis patients and remained in operation until the mid-1950s.
Today, Mexia is a small, close-knit community with a population of around 7,300 people. It offers a mix of historical buildings, parks, and recreational opportunities. Mexia's rich history is celebrated and preserved through various local museums and historical sites, such as the Limestone County Museum and the Mexia State Supported Living Center, which was once the site of the tuberculosis sanatorium.
In summary, Mexia, Texas, has a rich history that encompasses indigenous civilizations, European settlement, the growth of a railroad town, and the rise and decline of the coal industry. Despite economic challenges, Mexia remains a vibrant community proud of its heritage.
Attractions
Confederate Reunion Grounds State Historic Site
This historic site was once the location of the annual Confederate reunions and features a museum, cabins, and picnic areas.
Mexia State Supported Living Center
The largest employer in Mexia, this facility provides residential and care services for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities. It also has a public park and lake.
Mexia Public Library
This public library offers a variety of resources, events, and programs for residents and visitors.
Parkview City Park
A lovely park featuring a playground, picnic areas, walking trails, and a pavilion. It's a great place for family outings and picnics.
Mexia Skate Park
This skate park is a popular spot for skateboarding and BMX biking enthusiasts.
Mexia Civic Center
This multipurpose venue hosts various events, including concerts, conferences, and community gatherings.
Mexia City Lake
A serene lake offering fishing, boating, and recreational opportunities. It's a great place to relax and enjoy nature.
Fort Parker State Park
Located just outside of Mexia, this state park offers camping, hiking, fishing, and boating opportunities. It also has historical significance as the site of an 1836 Comanche raid and the kidnapping of Cynthia Ann Parker.
Fort Parker Historical Society
This society manages the reconstructed replica of Fort Parker, the original settlement in the area. It offers guided tours and educational programs.
Shopping and Dining
Mexia has a variety of local shops, boutiques, and restaurants to explore, offering a taste of the local flavors and unique finds.
Note: Please check the opening hours and availability of attractions before planning a visit, as they may be subject to change.
Climate
The climate in Mexia, Texas is classified as humid subtropical. The summers are hot and humid, while the winters are mild. Mexia experiences four distinct seasons.
During the summer months, which typically start in June and last through August, temperatures range from the mid-80s°F (29-32°C) to the mid-90s°F (32-35°C). The humidity can make it feel even hotter, often exceeding 90%. Thunderstorms are common during this time, bringing heavy rain and occasionally strong winds.
Autumn, from September to November, sees temperatures gradually cooling down. Highs range from the mid-60s°F (16-19°C) to the low 80s°F (27-29°C). Humidity starts to decrease, and the number of thunderstorms decreases as well. The fall season is generally pleasant.
Winters in Mexia, from December to February, are mild but still cooler than other seasons. Average high temperatures range from the high 50s°F (13-15°C) to the low 60s°F (15-17°C), with occasional cold fronts causing temperatures to drop further. However, freezing temperatures are rare, and snowfall is extremely rare.
Spring, from March to May, sees temperatures gradually warming up. Highs range from the mid-60s°F (16-19°C) to the low 80s°F (27-29°C). Thunderstorms become more frequent again. This season can be unpredictable, with temperature fluctuations and occasional severe thunderstorms.
Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year in Mexia, with an average annual rainfall of around 40 inches (1,016 mm). The wettest months are typically May and October, while the drier months are December and January.
Overall, Mexia, Texas experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers, mild winters, and a moderate amount of rainfall throughout the year.
Neighborhoods
Mexia, Texas is a small city located in Limestone County. While it may not have as many distinct neighborhoods as larger cities, it does have several areas that offer unique characteristics and amenities. Here are some of the different neighborhoods in Mexia:
Downtown
The heart of the city, Mexia's downtown area is home to historical buildings, local businesses, and government offices. It is a vibrant and lively neighborhood with a mix of commercial and residential properties.
West Mexia
Situated on the west side of the city, this neighborhood mainly consists of residential areas. It offers a mix of housing options, including single-family homes and apartments. West Mexia is relatively quiet and provides a suburban feel.
Northside
The Northside of Mexia is a predominantly residential area with a mix of older and newer homes. It offers a suburban atmosphere and is known for its tree-lined streets and spacious yards. This neighborhood is well suited for families and individuals looking for a peaceful and close-knit community.
South Mexia
Located on the southern outskirts of the city, this area is more rural in nature. It features larger properties, including farms and ranches. South Mexia offers a tranquil environment with open spaces and a more secluded lifestyle.
East Mexia
The eastern part of Mexia is a mix of residential, commercial, and industrial areas. It is home to some of the city's larger businesses and manufacturing facilities. This neighborhood offers a diverse range of housing options, from modest homes to spacious ranch-style properties.
It's important to note that Mexia is a relatively small city with a population of approximately 7,500 people, so the neighborhoods may not be as distinct or numerous as what you would find in larger cities. Nonetheless, each area has its own unique charm and character, making it a close-knit community that many residents appreciate.