Meraux, LA

County: St. Bernard

History

Meraux, Louisiana

Meraux, Louisiana is a small unincorporated community located in St. Bernard Parish, southeast of New Orleans. The history of Meraux is closely tied to the development of St. Bernard Parish and the surrounding areas.

St. Bernard Parish was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, particularly the Chitimacha and Houmas people. In the late 18th century, French and Spanish settlers arrived in the area and established plantations for agriculture.

The Meraux family, originally from France, settled in the area in the 19th century. Pierre Meraux, a descendant of the family, acquired significant portions of land in what is now Meraux. The Meraux family operated a sugar cane plantation and their estate became a prominent feature of the community.

In the early 20th century, the brothers Sidney and Vincent Meraux inherited the family estate and continued to cultivate sugar cane. They also expanded into the oil industry, establishing the Meraux Refinery in 1916, which became a major driver for the local economy.

Over the years, Meraux grew as an industrial hub due to the refinery and the various supporting industries that developed around it. The area attracted workers and their families, leading to residential developments and the establishment of amenities like schools, churches, and businesses.

Unfortunately, Meraux and St. Bernard Parish were devastated by Hurricane Katrina in 2005. The hurricane caused significant flooding and damage to the area, and many residents were displaced. The Meraux Foundation, established by the Meraux family, played a vital role in the recovery and rebuilding efforts, focusing on the restoration of community facilities and the revitalization of the area.

Today, Meraux continues to rebuild and recover from the effects of Hurricane Katrina. The Meraux Foundation continues its work in supporting local initiatives, and the area remains an important industrial center in St. Bernard Parish. The community embraces its historical ties and continues to preserve and honor its heritage.

Attractions

Bayou Segnette State Park

Bayou Segnette State Park

Located nearby in Westwego, this state park offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as camping, picnicking, fishing, canoeing, and hiking.

Chalmette Battlefield

This historic site commemorates the Battle of New Orleans and features a visitor center, a museum, and a self-guided tour through the battlefield.

Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve

Situated just outside Meraux, this park offers various recreational activities like nature trails, canoeing, wildlife watching, and historical exhibits.

NOLA Motorsports Park

Located in Avondale, this racetrack hosts various motorsports events and offers activities such as go-kart racing, karting leagues, and driving experiences.

The National WWII Museum

Situated in New Orleans, this world-class museum offers immersive exhibits, artifacts, and personal stories that chronicle the events of World War II.

Plantation tours

Meraux is not far from several famous plantations, such as Oak Alley Plantation and Laura Plantation. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the history and architecture of these historic sites.

French Quarter

Just a short drive away in New Orleans, the French Quarter offers a vibrant atmosphere with its iconic architecture, jazz clubs, street performances, and famous restaurants like Café du Monde.

Audubon Nature Institute

This family-friendly complex includes the Audubon Zoo, Aquarium of the Americas, and the Butterfly Garden & Insectarium, offering opportunities to explore wildlife and engage in interactive exhibits.

Mississippi Riverfront

Visit Woldenberg Park or take a riverboat cruise along the Mississippi River in New Orleans to enjoy scenic views and engage in outdoor activities like jogging or biking.

New Orleans Saints Games

For football enthusiasts, attending a New Orleans Saints home game at the Mercedes-Benz Superdome is a fantastic experience to witness the local sports culture and enjoy the game.

Climate

Meraux, Louisiana experiences a humid subtropical climate, typical of the Gulf Coast region. Summers in Meraux are hot and humid, with average high temperatures exceeding 90°F (32°C), often accompanied by high humidity levels. The nights tend to be warm, with temperatures rarely dropping below 70°F (21°C). Summers also bring frequent afternoon thunderstorms and the possibility of tropical storms or hurricanes, which can lead to heavy rainfall and strong winds.

Winters in Meraux are relatively mild, with average temperatures ranging from the low 40s°F (4-6°C) to the mid-60s°F (15-18°C). Snowfall is extremely rare in this area. However, cold fronts can occasionally pass through, causing temperatures to drop below freezing for short periods. Winters also tend to be drier compared to the summer months, but rain showers and thunderstorms can still occur.

Spring and fall in Meraux are transitional seasons, characterized by mild temperatures and moderate humidity. These seasons are generally pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from the 60s°F (15-21°C) to the 80s°F (27-32°C). However, these transitional periods can also bring increased chances of severe weather, including thunderstorms and occasionally severe hurricanes as the region lies in a hurricane-prone area.

Overall, Meraux, Louisiana experiences a warm and humid climate with distinct seasons, hot summers, mild winters, and the potential for severe weather events.

Neighborhoods

Meraux, Louisiana is a small unincorporated community located in St. Bernard Parish, just southeast of New Orleans. While Meraux itself is not divided into distinct neighborhoods, it is surrounded by various nearby communities that together make up the overall area. Here are some of the neighboring regions around Meraux:

Chalmette

Chalmette is the largest neighboring community and serves as the central hub for the region. It is located just to the northwest of Meraux and offers various amenities, including shopping centers, restaurants, schools, and parks. Chalmette also has a rich history, with attractions like the Chalmette Battlefield, which commemorates the Battle of New Orleans.

Violet

Situated to the south of Meraux along the Mississippi River is Violet. This community offers a mix of residential areas, small businesses, and industrial sites. Violet is known for its strong sense of community and has a range of recreational activities available, including fishing and boating opportunities.

Poydras

Positioned to the east of Meraux is Poydras, which primarily consists of residential neighborhoods. The area is fairly tranquil and provides residents with a more suburban atmosphere. Poydras has a good number of parks and green spaces, making it ideal for those seeking outdoor activities.

Braithwaite

Located to the northeast of Meraux, Braithwaite is a small community that primarily serves as a gateway to the larger Plaquemines Parish. It is surrounded by natural beauty, with plenty of opportunities for fishing, hunting, and boating. Braithwaite was severely affected by Hurricane Katrina but has since seen some recovery.

Overall, these neighboring communities complement Meraux and provide a range of amenities, recreational opportunities, and a close-knit community atmosphere.

Nearby Cities