Mena, AR
County: Polk
History
Mena, Arkansas is a city located in Polk County in the southwestern part of the state. The history of Mena can be traced back to the late 19th century when European settlers began to settle in the area.
The Mena area was originally inhabited by native tribes, including the Caddo and Osage people. The region was explored by Spanish and French explorers in the 16th and 17th centuries.
The town of Mena itself was officially founded in 1896. It was named after Folmina Margaretha Janssen deGeoijen, the wife of Jan DeGeoijen, who was a Dutch investor in the railroad industry. The DeGeoijens owned a large tract of land in the area, and the town was established as the terminus of the Kansas City, Pittsburg and Gulf Railroad.
Mena quickly developed as a railroad town and became an important transportation hub in the region. The economy of the town was primarily centered around the timber industry, with several sawmills and lumber companies operating in the area. The railroad also facilitated the transportation of products such as cotton, livestock, and other goods.
In the early 20th century, Mena experienced a boom due to the discovery of rich mineral deposits, including oil, natural gas, and zinc. This led to significant economic growth, and the town's population expanded rapidly. Mena became known as the "Gateway to Riches" and attracted many new residents and businesses.
During World War II, Mena played a role in the development of the U.S. military as it became the site of the Mena Army Airfield. The airfield was used for training pilots, and thousands of soldiers were stationed there during the war.
After the war, Mena continued to thrive, but the decline of the timber industry in the late 20th century had a negative impact on the local economy. However, the town has diversified its economy and is now known for tourism, outdoor recreation, and manufacturing industries.
Today, Mena is a charming small town with a population of around 5,700. It is surrounded by natural beauty, including the Ouachita National Forest and numerous lakes and rivers, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The town still retains its historic charm, with many well-preserved buildings from the early 20th century.
In conclusion, Mena, Arkansas has a history rooted in its connection to the railroad industry, timber production, and mineral wealth. Despite facing economic challenges over the years, Mena has managed to adapt and maintain its unique character as a welcoming community in the beautiful Ouachita Mountains.
Attractions
Queen Wilhelmina State Park
A beautiful mountaintop park with stunning vistas, hiking trails, a lodge, and camping areas.
Ouachita Little Theatre
A community theater featuring live performances and local talent.
Mena Arts District
A vibrant arts community with galleries, studios, and events like the Mena Art Gallery and Second Saturday Open Art Studios.
Janssen Park
A well-maintained park with a splash pad, playgrounds, picnic areas, and walking trails.
Mena Mountain Resort
A resort offering cabins, RV sites, and outdoor recreational activities like ATV trail riding and fishing.
Mena Depot Center
A historic train depot converted into a museum showcasing the area's railway history.
Iron Mountain Horse Camp
A popular equestrian campground and trail system for horseback riding enthusiasts.
Rich Mountain Battlefield
A preserved Civil War battlefield where visitors can explore trails and learn about the area's role in the conflict.
Koi Kichi Fish Farm
A fish farm that offers guided tours where visitors can learn about koi fish and view their beautiful ponds.
Lum & Abner Museum
A museum dedicated to the popular radio comic strip characters known as Lum and Abner, who were created by two Mena natives.
These are just a few attractions in Mena, AR. The area also offers opportunities for outdoor activities like fishing, hunting, hiking, and exploring the nearby Ouachita National Forest.
Climate
Mena, Arkansas has a humid subtropical climate. It experiences hot and humid summers, and mild to cool winters.
Summers in Mena are typically hot and sometimes humid, with average daytime temperatures ranging from the high 80s to low 90s Fahrenheit (around 31-34 degrees Celsius). July is usually the hottest month, with temperatures occasionally reaching into the upper 90s Fahrenheit (around 35-37 degrees Celsius). Humidity levels can increase the discomfort during summer months, but occasional thunderstorms and rainfall help cool things down.
Winters in Mena are generally mild, but temperatures can occasionally drop below freezing. Average daytime temperatures during winter months range from the mid-40s to low 50s Fahrenheit (around 7-12 degrees Celsius), with January being the coldest month. It is not uncommon for Mena to receive light snowfall during winter, but heavy snowfalls are rare.
Spring and fall seasons in Mena are transitional periods characterized by mild temperatures. Spring brings an increase in temperatures, with daytime temperatures ranging from the 60s to 70s Fahrenheit (around 15-25 degrees Celsius). Fall, on the other hand, sees a gradual decrease in temperatures, with daytime temperatures ranging from the 60s to 70s Fahrenheit (around 15-25 degrees Celsius).
Mena experiences a moderate amount of rainfall throughout the year, with May being the wettest month. Thunderstorms are fairly common during the summer months, and occasional severe weather events can occur, including tornadoes.
In summary, Mena, Arkansas has a humid subtropical climate, with hot and humid summers, mild winters, and moderate rainfall throughout the year.
Neighborhoods
Mena, Arkansas is a small town located in Polk County. While it may not have distinct neighborhoods like larger cities, there are certain areas within the town that offer different attributes and amenities. Here are some notable locations in Mena:
Downtown Mena
The heart of the town, downtown Mena features historic buildings, local shops, restaurants, and community events. It has a charming atmosphere, with tree-lined streets and friendly locals.
North Mena
This area is mainly residential, with houses and neighborhoods. It offers a quieter and more suburban feel compared to the busier downtown area.
South Mena
Another mainly residential area, South Mena is home to several subdivisions and neighborhoods. It is relatively peaceful and provides a suburban lifestyle.
West Mena
As the town expands, the west side of Mena is developing into a newer residential area. It offers a mix of single-family homes and newer subdivisions.
Mena Lake
Located just northwest of Mena, Mena Lake is a popular recreational spot. The surrounding area features lakefront properties, campgrounds, fishing spots, and trails for outdoor activities.
Rich Mountain
To the southeast of Mena, Rich Mountain is part of the Ouachita National Forest and offers scenic views, hiking trails, and a chance to explore nature. The area around Rich Mountain is dotted with cabins and vacation rentals for those seeking a tranquil getaway.
Overall, Mena, Arkansas is known for its small-town charm, friendly community, and proximity to nature. Whether you prefer the bustling downtown area or the peaceful suburbs, there are various places to suit different preferences within the town.