McKees Rocks, PA

County: Allegheny

History

McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania

McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, is a borough located in Allegheny County, just northwest of the city of Pittsburgh. The area was originally settled by Native American tribes, including the Lenape and Iroquois, who used the nearby river as a transportation route. European settlers arrived in the late 18th century, with the establishment of a trading post and ferry service across the Ohio River.

The name "McKees Rocks" comes from two prominent early settlers: Alexander McKee, a fur trader and British Indian agent, and Duncan's Island, which was a safe haven for settlers during the Indian Wars. Over time, the name was combined to become McKees Rocks.

In the early 19th century, McKees Rocks began to develop as an industrial town. The construction of the Ohio and Pennsylvania Canal, linking the Ohio River to Pittsburgh, brought further economic growth to the area. The borough's strategic location along the river and its proximity to coal mines made it an ideal spot for heavy industry.

The explosive growth of the steel industry in the late 19th and early 20th centuries significantly impacted McKees Rocks. It became a hub for steel manufacturing, with numerous factories and mills operating in the area. The population exploded, as immigrants from Europe, particularly Eastern Europe, moved to McKees Rocks to work in the steel mills.

The industrial boom also led to significant labor activism in McKees Rocks. Throughout the early 20th century, workers fought for better wages, safer working conditions, and the right to unionize. The Battle of Homestead, a major and bloody labor clash in 1892, occurred just a few miles up the river from McKees Rocks.

During the mid-20th century, McKees Rocks experienced significant economic decline as the steel industry waned. Many factories closed, leading to job losses and population decline. However, the borough has experienced some revitalization efforts in recent years, with the redevelopment of old industrial sites into commercial and residential spaces.

Today, McKees Rocks is a diverse community known for its working-class roots. It remains an important transportation hub, with access to major highways and rail lines. While the industrial glory days may be gone, the borough continues to evolve and adapt to changing economic circumstances.

Attractions

McKees Rocks Historical Society

McKees Rocks Historical Society

This organization preserves and promotes the history of McKees Rocks through exhibits, tours, and special events.

Sto-Rox Library

This public library offers a variety of programs and resources for residents and visitors, including book clubs, storytimes, and computer access.

Sheraden Park

Located nearby in Pittsburgh, this park offers recreational facilities such as playgrounds, sports fields, walking trails, and picnic areas.

Rivers Casino Pittsburgh

This popular casino is located just a short drive from McKees Rocks and offers a variety of gaming options, dining choices, and live entertainment.

USS Requin (SS-481)

This retired Navy submarine is now part of the Carnegie Science Center in Pittsburgh and offers visitors the opportunity to explore its tight quarters and learn about life aboard a submarine.

Heinz Field

Home to the Pittsburgh Steelers (NFL) and the University of Pittsburgh Panthers (NCAA), this stadium hosts football games and other events and is located just across the river from McKees Rocks.

Point State Park

Located at the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers in downtown Pittsburgh, this park offers stunning views, walking paths, and historical landmarks, such as the Fort Pitt Blockhouse.

While McKees Rocks itself is a smaller community, it is conveniently located near Pittsburgh, which offers a wide range of attractions, including museums, art galleries, theaters, and professional sports teams.

Climate

McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania experiences a humid continental climate. It is characterized by hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. Here is some more information about the climate of McKees Rocks:

- Summers: Summers in McKees Rocks are generally warm and muggy. Average high temperatures in July, the warmest month, reach around 84°F (29°C), while average low temperatures can drop to around 65°F (18°C). The area receives a good amount of rainfall during the summer months, with occasional thunderstorms. Humidity levels are often quite high, making the temperatures feel even hotter.

- Autumn: Autumn brings cooler temperatures to McKees Rocks, with average high temperatures in September around 75°F (24°C) and dropping to around 57°F (14°C) in November. The area experiences pleasant weather during this time, with beautiful fall foliage covering the landscape. It is generally a drier period compared to summer.

- Winters: Winters in McKees Rocks are cold and snowy. Average high temperatures in January, the coldest month, are around 37°F (3°C), while average lows can drop to around 21°F (-6°C). The area receives a significant amount of snowfall, usually between November and March, with January being the snowiest month. Winter storms are not uncommon, and icy conditions may occur.

- Spring: Spring in McKees Rocks sees a gradual transition from cold to mild weather. Average temperatures begin to rise, with high temperatures in April around 61°F (16°C) and increasing to around 71°F (22°C) in May. Spring is another wet period, with ample rainfall and occasional storms.

Overall, the climate of McKees Rocks, PA, is characterized by distinct seasons, with hot and humid summers, cold and snowy winters, and transitional weather during spring and autumn. It is important to note that weather patterns can vary from year to year, and these descriptions are based on general climate trends.

Neighborhoods

McKees Rocks, PA is a small borough located just outside of Pittsburgh. It is divided into several neighborhoods, each with its own unique characteristics. Here are some of the main neighborhoods of McKees Rocks:

McKees Rocks Downtown

This is the heart of the borough, featuring several commercial and retail establishments. It is known for its historic architecture, including beautiful brick buildings. The downtown area has undergone revitalization efforts in recent years, with new shops and restaurants opening up.

West End

Located towards the westernmost part of the borough, the West End neighborhood offers beautiful views of the Ohio River and the Pittsburgh skyline. It has a mix of residential and commercial areas. The West End Overlook is a popular spot for residents and visitors to enjoy the panoramic views.

Chartiers

Situated in the southern part of McKees Rocks, Chartiers is primarily a residential neighborhood. It is known for its tree-lined streets and well-kept homes. Chartiers Playground is a popular recreational area in this neighborhood.

Stowe Township

Although technically a separate municipality, Stowe Township is adjacent to McKees Rocks and often considered part of the greater community. It has its own distinct character, with a mix of residential, commercial, and industrial areas. Stowe Township Park offers recreational opportunities for residents.

Windgap

Located on the southeastern side of McKees Rocks, Windgap is a primarily residential neighborhood. It is known for its hilly terrain and quieter streets. The neighborhood has a mix of architectural styles, including beautiful older homes.

The neighborhoods of McKees Rocks each offer their own unique attributes and contribute to the diverse character of the overall community. Whether you are looking for a bustling downtown area or peaceful residential streets, McKees Rocks has something to offer.

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