Marietta, OH
County: Washington
History
Marietta, Ohio is located in Washington County and is the county seat. The city has a rich and diverse history that dates back to prehistoric times. Here is an overview of the history of Marietta, OH:
Prehistoric Times: The area where Marietta is located was once inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Adena and Hopewell cultures. These ancient populations left behind numerous burial mounds and earthworks, which can still be seen in the area today.
19th Century: Marietta was established in 1788, making it the oldest settlement in the Northwest Territory. It was named after Marie Antoinette, queen of France. The city was settled by a group of American Revolutionary War veterans, known as the Ohio Company of Associates. They hoped to create a new state in the Northwest Territory and Marietta served as their initial settlement.
One of the key events in Marietta's early history is the founding of Marietta College in 1835. It is one of the oldest colleges in Ohio and has been a significant educational institution in the region.
Throughout the 19th century, Marietta prospered due to its strategic location at the confluence of the Ohio and Muskingum Rivers. The city became an important port and transportation hub, supporting various industries like boat building, manufacturing, and trade.
Civil War and Beyond: During the American Civil War, Marietta played a significant role. It was a vital base for Union soldiers, and a number of military camps were established in the area. The city also contributed significantly to the Union war efforts, providing troops, supplies, and even shipbuilding.
In the 20th century, Marietta continued to grow and develop. The city became known for its oil and gas industry, which further fueled its economy. Additionally, Marietta developed a strong tourism industry, attracting visitors with its historical sites, beautiful riverfront, and outdoor recreational opportunities.
Today, Marietta, OH is a vibrant city that cherishes its historical roots. It is home to many historic landmarks, including the Campus Martius Museum, the Ohio River Museum, and the Harmar Village historic district. The city also holds various festivals and events that celebrate its history and culture.
Overall, Marietta, OH has a long and fascinating history that encompasses Native American settlements, early European settlers, industrious growth, and a commitment to preserving its heritage.
Attractions
Ohio River Museum
Learn about the history and importance of the Ohio River, as well as Marietta's maritime history.
The Castle
A Gothic-style mansion now operating as a historical museum, offering guided tours and exhibits on local history and architecture.
Campus Martius Museum
Explore Marietta's earliest history in this museum located in a former military stockade. It also features exhibits on pioneer life, early settlements, and the Ohio Company.
Historic Harmar Village
A charming neighborhood located along the Muskingum River, featuring restored buildings, specialty shops, and restaurants.
Valley Gem Sternwheeler
Take a scenic river cruise on this sternwheeler, offering lunch, dinner, and themed cruises, providing beautiful views of the Ohio and Muskingum Rivers.
Ohio River Sternwheel Festival
This annual event held in September celebrates Marietta's river heritage with a variety of activities, entertainment, and the popular sternwheel races.
The Riverside Artists Gallery
A cooperative gallery showcasing local artwork, including paintings, sculptures, ceramics, and jewelry.
Marietta Aquatic Center
A family-friendly water park offering multiple water slides, a lazy river, pools, and other attractions for visitors of all ages.
Marietta Brewing Company
Visit this local brewery and restaurant for craft beers made on-site, delicious food, and live music.
Historic Harmar Railroad Bridge
Take a walk across this restored railroad bridge to enjoy scenic river views and capture great photographs.
Climate
Marietta, a city in southeastern Ohio, experiences a humid continental climate. This implies that the region has hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters.
During the summer months, temperatures in Marietta average in the low to mid-80s °F (around 27-30°C). However, temperatures can occasionally reach into the 90s °F (32-35°C) during periods of heatwaves. The humidity in the air can make the summer weather feel even hotter. Thunderstorms are also common during this season, bringing occasional heavy rainfall.
In contrast, winters in Marietta are typically cold, with temperatures in the low to mid-30s °F (around 1-3°C). The region receives a significant amount of snowfall, with an average of 26 inches (66 cm) annually. Freezing temperatures are common, and Marietta experiences occasional ice storms as well.
Spring and fall offer mild and pleasant weather in Marietta. Springtime temperatures range from the high 40s to low 70s °F (around 9-24°C), while fall temperatures range from the high 40s to mid-60s °F (around 9-18°C). These transitional seasons often bring beautiful foliage colors as the leaves change.
Overall, Marietta experiences typical Midwestern weather patterns, with distinct seasons and a range of temperatures. It is important to note that weather conditions can vary, so consulting local forecasts is advised for accurate and up-to-date information.
Neighborhoods
Marietta, Ohio is a historic city located in Washington County. It is known for its rich history, beautiful scenery, and vibrant community. The city is divided into several distinct neighborhoods, each offering its own unique charm and amenities. Here are some of the different neighborhoods in Marietta:
Downtown
The heart of the city, Downtown Marietta is a bustling area with a mix of historic buildings, shops, restaurants, and entertainment options. It is known for its beautifully preserved Victorian architecture and its vibrant arts scene. Residents and visitors can enjoy events like the Marietta Farmers Market and the numerous festivals that take place throughout the year.
Harmar Village
Located across the Muskingum River from Downtown Marietta, Harmar Village is a historic neighborhood with a strong sense of community. It offers a variety of antique shops, art galleries, and eateries. Residents can enjoy scenic river views, easy access to hiking and biking trails, and a close-knit neighborhood atmosphere.
Norwood
Situated on the outskirts of Marietta, Norwood is a residential area known for its spacious homes, tree-lined streets, and quiet ambiance. It offers a good balance of suburban living with easy access to amenities in the city center. Norwood is also home to parks, recreational areas, and several schools.
Oak Grove
This neighborhood is located on the western side of Marietta and is known for its diverse housing options, including apartments, townhouses, and single-family homes. Oak Grove offers a mix of historic residences and newer developments. The area is home to Putnam Street Park and is close to the Marietta Country Club.
Devola
Situated along the Ohio River, Devola is a popular neighborhood for those seeking a more suburban lifestyle. It offers an abundance of recreational opportunities, with the Devola Recreation Area and Devola Dam nearby. Devola features both older homes with large lots and newer housing developments.
Reno
Located northeast of downtown, Reno is a primarily residential area with a rural feel. This neighborhood offers a peaceful setting with beautiful views of the Ohio River and surrounding countryside. Reno is known for its strong community spirit and is home to the annual Reno Volunteer Fire Department Ice Cream Social, a popular local tradition.
Each neighborhood in Marietta has its own character and appeal, offering residents a diverse range of living options, amenities, and community experiences. Whether you prefer the historic charm of Downtown or the tranquil ambiance of Devola, Marietta has something to offer for everyone.