Keokea, HI
County: Maui
History
Keokea is a small community located on the island of Maui, in the state of Hawaii. The area has a rich history that dates back centuries before the arrival of Europeans.
The Hawaiian Islands were settled by Polynesians around 1,500 years ago, and by the time of European contact in the late 18th century, a complex society had developed. The area where Keokea is located was primarily used for agriculture, with taro being a significant crop. Ancient Hawaiian temples, or heiaus, are also found in the area, indicating its importance in religious practices.
In 1793, British explorer George Vancouver visited the Hawaiian Islands and interacted with the native Hawaiians. This opened the door for increased European influence in the region. In the early 19th century, American and European missionaries arrived in Hawaii, bringing Christianity to the islands and introducing new agricultural methods.
During the 19th century, the sugar industry became the dominant economic force in Hawaii. Large-scale sugar plantations were established throughout the islands, including in the surrounding region of Keokea. Immigrant labor was heavily relied upon, with workers coming from China, Japan, Portugal, and the Philippines.
In 1893, the Kingdom of Hawaii was overthrown by a group of American business interests known as the Committee of Safety. This eventually led to the annexation of Hawaii by the United States in 1898.
Throughout the 20th century, the sugar industry continued to dominate the economy of Maui, including the Keokea area. However, by the late 20th century, the industry declined, leading to the closure of many sugar plantations.
Today, Keokea is a small residential community that retains its rural charm and agricultural heritage. The area is known for its scenic landscapes, rolling green pastures, and peaceful atmosphere. It also attracts tourists who are interested in exploring the historical and cultural sites surrounding the town, such as the ancient heiaus and the nearby Haleakala National Park.
In recent years, Keokea and the surrounding region have seen some growth in tourism and small-scale agriculture, as well as a growing interest in sustainable farming practices. The community continues to maintain its unique character and serve as a haven for those seeking a peaceful retreat on the beautiful island of Maui.
Attractions
Keokea is a small town located in the Upcountry region of Maui, Hawaii. Although it is a rural area with a laid-back atmosphere, there are several attractions worth exploring. Here are some notable attractions in Keokea, HI:
Mauna Kahalawai (West Maui Mountains)
Keokea is nestled at the foothills of the West Maui Mountains, offering breathtaking views of the lush green landscapes and the Pacific Ocean.
La Perouse Bay
Located nearby, La Perouse Bay is a popular snorkeling and scuba diving spot with vibrant marine life and lava formations.
Keokea Beach Park
This beach park, also known as Maluaka Beach, is a beautiful stretch of white sand and turquoise waters. It is a great spot for swimming, picnicking, and relaxing.
Maui's Winery at Ulupalakua Ranch
Just south of Keokea, you can visit Maui's Winery located in the historic Ulupalakua Ranch. Enjoy wine tastings, explore the grounds, and sample their unique pineapple wine.
Haleakala National Park
Only a short drive from Keokea, Haleakala National Park is a must-visit attraction. Witness the stunning sunrise or sunset from the summit of Haleakala volcano, hike through the unique landscapes, or explore the park's diverse flora and fauna.
Surfing and Windsurfing
Keokea is in close proximity to popular surfing and windsurfing spots like Ho'okipa Beach Park and Kanaha Beach Park. These locations offer great waves and wind conditions for water sports enthusiasts.
Lavender Farm
Ali'i Kula Lavender Farm, located in the Upcountry area, is a serene and picturesque spot to explore. Take a leisurely stroll through the fragrant lavender fields, enjoy a picnic, and soak in the panoramic views.
Ziplining
Several zipline companies operate in the Upcountry region, offering thrilling adventures through the tropical forests and canyons, providing a unique perspective of the island.
Local Farms and Markets
Visit local farms and markets such as Kula Country Farms or Pukalani Country Farms to experience fresh produce, pick your own strawberries, or indulge in delicious local treats.
Although Keokea itself is a small town, it serves as an excellent base to explore the natural beauty and attractions of Upcountry Maui.
Climate
Keokea, HI, is located on the island of Maui and is known for its unique climate. The region experiences a subtropical highland climate, also known as a temperate oceanic climate.
One of the most distinct features of Keokea's climate is the drastic change in elevation within a short distance. Located on the slopes of Haleakala volcano, Keokea ranges from around 2,000 to 4,000 feet (610 to 1,219 meters) above sea level. This elevation variation contributes to the diverse microclimates found within the area.
Due to its higher elevation, Keokea generally experiences cooler temperatures compared to the coastal areas of Maui. Average high temperatures range from the mid-60s to low 70s Fahrenheit (mid-teens to low 20s Celsius) throughout the year. Evenings and nights are cooler, with temperatures dropping into the 50s Fahrenheit (low teens Celsius). Frost can occasionally occur during the winter months.
Precipitation in Keokea is relatively mild compared to other parts of the island. The area receives an average of 30 to 50 inches (76 to 127 centimeters) of rainfall annually, with the wettest months occurring from November to March. However, this can vary depending on elevation, with higher elevations receiving more rainfall than lower areas.
The unique combination of cool temperatures and ample rainfall provides favorable conditions for agriculture in Keokea. The region is known for its farms and orchards growing a variety of crops such as protea flowers, lavender, and various fruits and vegetables.
Overall, Keokea's climate offers a lovely change from the warmer coastal regions of Hawaii, with pleasant temperatures and refreshing rainfall contributing to its natural beauty and agricultural productivity.
Neighborhoods
Keokea is a small census-designated place located on the island of Maui in the state of Hawaii. While Keokea itself is a small community, there are a few distinct neighborhoods within the area. Here are some of the different neighborhoods of Keokea, HI:
Upper Kula
Upper Kula is a higher elevated neighborhood in Keokea, offering stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. This area is known for its cooler climate, making it a popular spot for agriculture and farming. Many residents in Upper Kula enjoy spacious properties with large homes, farms, and gardens.
Kula Kai
Kula Kai is another neighborhood in Keokea, known for its peaceful and rural setting. This area is characterized by beautiful rolling hills, open pastures, and a tranquil atmosphere. It is a popular neighborhood for those seeking privacy and a slower-paced lifestyle.
Kula Glen
Kula Glen is a neighborhood nestled in the valley of Keokea. It is known for its picturesque landscapes, lush greenery, and charming residential properties. Residents here can enjoy a quiet and serene environment, surrounded by nature.
Keokea Homesteads
Keokea Homesteads is a neighborhood that offers a mix of residential homes and agricultural land. It is a vibrant community where residents can find a blend of larger estates and smaller properties. The neighborhood is recognized for its agricultural activities, including flower farms, vegetable gardens, and fruit orchards.
Ulupalakua
While technically not a neighborhood within Keokea, Ulupalakua is a nearby community worth mentioning. Located just south of Keokea, Ulupalakua is known for its iconic ranch and extensive pastureland. Visitors and residents can enjoy some local attractions, such as the famous Ulupalakua Ranch Store and the Maui Wine tasting room.
Overall, the neighborhoods of Keokea, HI, offer a combination of rural charm, panoramic views, and a close-knit community. Whether you prefer a cooler climate, picturesque landscapes, or a peaceful environment, Keokea has a neighborhood that caters to different residential preferences.