Jackson, MO
County: Cape Girardeau
History
Jackson, Missouri is a small city located in Cape Girardeau County, in the southeastern part of the state. The city was founded in 1814 by European American settlers and is named after former President Andrew Jackson.
The history of Jackson can be traced back to its founding as a trading post and farming community in the early 19th century. It was established by Louis Lorimier, a French-Canadian fur trader, who settled in the area in 1793. He was joined by other settlers, including German immigrants, who established farms and businesses in the region.
During the early years of its existence, Jackson was primarily an agricultural community, with farming being the main source of income for its residents. The town grew steadily in the 19th century, especially with the arrival of the railroad in 1869, which brought new opportunities for trade and transportation.
In 1870, Jackson was officially incorporated as a city. Over the years, it developed a vibrant downtown area with shops, banks, and other businesses. The city also had a presence in manufacturing, with industries such as a foundry, a shoe factory, and a mattress factory.
During the 20th century, Jackson continued to grow and modernize. The city saw improvements in infrastructure, including the installation of streetlights and the construction of new roads. Schools, churches, and civic organizations also played an important role in the community's development.
In recent decades, Jackson has experienced significant population growth, as well as commercial and residential expansion. The city has taken steps to preserve its historical heritage by adopting the Jackson Historic Preservation Commission in the 1980s, which promotes the preservation and restoration of historic buildings in the downtown area.
Today, Jackson offers a mix of historic charm and modern amenities. The city has a diverse economy, with a range of industries including healthcare, education, manufacturing, and retail. It also has a strong sense of community with events such as the annual Jackson Homecomers festival, which celebrates the town's history and brings residents together.
Overall, the history of Jackson, Missouri showcases its evolution from a small trading post to a thriving city that is proud of its heritage while continuing to embrace growth and change.
Attractions
The Fruitland American Museum
This museum showcases the history and culture of the Fruitland American community, including exhibits on farming, education, and community life.
Trail of Tears State Park
This park commemorates the tragic forced relocation of Native Americans along the Trail of Tears in the 19th century. Visitors can explore hiking trails, picnic areas, and a visitor center with educational exhibits.
Cape Girardeau Conservation Nature Center
Located just a short drive from Jackson, this nature center offers hiking trails, educational programs, and exhibits on the native plants and wildlife of the region.
Lazy L Safari Park
This interactive zoo features a variety of exotic animals, including kangaroos, camels, lemurs, and more. Visitors can take guided tours, feed the animals, and learn about wildlife conservation.
Cape Splash Family Aquatic Center
If you're looking for some water fun, Cape Splash is a water park with slides, lazy rivers, pools, and other attractions suitable for all ages.
Mississippi River Tales Mural
In nearby Cape Girardeau, visitors can see this stunning outdoor mural that depicts the history of the Mississippi River and the region's cultural heritage.
Bollinger Mill State Historic Site
Located in nearby Burfordville, this historic site features a working grist mill from the 19th century, as well as hiking trails and picnic areas.
Bike the Katy Trail
The Katy Trail is a popular biking and hiking trail that spans over 240 miles across Missouri. The trail passes near Jackson and offers scenic views of the countryside.
Cape Girardeau Riverfront
Stroll along the riverfront in downtown Cape Girardeau and enjoy beautiful views of the Mississippi River, as well as shops, restaurants, and historical landmarks.
Southeast Missouri State University
Located in Cape Girardeau, the university offers cultural events and performances throughout the year, including art exhibits, theater productions, and concerts.
Climate
Jackson, Missouri experiences a humid subtropical climate. Summers can be hot and humid, with high temperatures reaching into the mid to upper 80s°F (around 30°C) and occasionally even into the 90s°F (around 35°C). The region also receives a fair amount of precipitation during the summer months. Winters in Jackson are relatively mild, with average temperatures in the mid to upper 30s°F (around 0-5°C), occasionally dipping below freezing. Snowfall is common, with an average of around 10 inches per year.
Spring and autumn are transitional seasons, with mild temperatures and moderate rainfall. The months of May and October tend to be particularly pleasant, with temperatures ranging from the 60s°F (around 15°C) to the 70s°F (around 25°C).
Jackson, like much of the Midwest region of the United States, can sometimes experience severe weather including thunderstorms, tornadoes, and heavy rainfall. It is located in a region known as "Tornado Alley," where tornado activity is more common compared to other parts of the country.
Overall, the climate in Jackson, MO is characterized by warm summers, relatively mild winters, and moderate precipitation throughout the year.
Neighborhoods
Jackson, MO is a small city located in Cape Girardeau County in Southeast Missouri. There are several neighborhoods within Jackson that offer a mix of residential, commercial, and recreational amenities. Here are some of the main neighborhoods of Jackson:
Downtown Jackson
The heart of the city, Downtown Jackson is a charming area with a mix of historic buildings, locally-owned shops, restaurants, and businesses. It is a pedestrian-friendly neighborhood that often hosts community events and festivals.
West Jackson
Mostly residential, West Jackson offers a variety of housing options, from single-family homes to apartments. This neighborhood is known for its quiet streets and family-friendly atmosphere.
East Jackson
Situated on the eastern side of the city, East Jackson is primarily residential, offering a mix of older homes and newer developments. It is a peaceful neighborhood with easy access to amenities such as schools, parks, and shopping centers.
North Jackson
Located towards the northern part of the city, this neighborhood is known for its suburban feel. It features a mix of single-family homes, townhouses, and condominiums. North Jackson offers easy access to amenities such as shopping centers, schools, and recreational areas.
South Jackson
South Jackson is a mix of residential and commercial areas. It offers a range of housing options, from older homes to newer subdivisions. This neighborhood is conveniently located close to major highways, making it easily accessible for commuting and traveling.
Kimberly Estates
A planned residential community, Kimberly Estates offers newer homes and a suburban feel. The neighborhood features sidewalks, parks, and tree-lined streets, making it appealing to families and those seeking a serene living environment.
Indian Hills
Located on the outskirts of Jackson, Indian Hills is known for its spacious homes on large lots, often surrounded by wooded areas. This neighborhood offers a more rural setting with a peaceful and scenic environment.
Each neighborhood in Jackson, MO has its own unique characteristics, whether it be the historic charm of Downtown Jackson, the suburban feel of North Jackson, or the peaceful setting in Indian Hills. Overall, Jackson provides a range of options for residents looking for a place to call home.