Havre, MT
County: Hill
History
Havre, Montana, is a city located in Hill County in the northern part of the state. The history of Havre dates back to the mid-19th century, when the area was primarily inhabited by the Sioux, Assiniboine, and Gros Ventre Native American tribes.
In the 1860s, fur traders and settlers began to explore the region, attracted by the abundant wildlife and fertile land. The arrival of the Great Northern Railway in 1887 played a significant role in the development of Havre. James J. Hill, the founder of the Great Northern Railway, selected Havre as a division point and built a large railroad yard and roundhouse in the area.
Havre quickly grew into an important transportation hub for the region. The railroad brought jobs and brought people to the area, leading to the establishment of businesses and services. It also facilitated the transportation of goods, helping the local agriculture and mining industries flourish.
In the early 20th century, Havre experienced a series of significant events. In 1917, a devastating fire destroyed much of the downtown area, but the community quickly came together to rebuild. During World War II, Havre became the site of the Havre Army Air Field, which trained B-17 bomber crews for the war effort.
Over the years, Havre has continued to grow and evolve. It is home to Montana State University-Northern and has a thriving cultural and arts scene. The city takes pride in its rich Native American heritage and hosts annual events celebrating indigenous traditions. Havre is also known for its historic downtown, which boasts many preserved buildings from the early 1900s.
Today, Havre is a vibrant community with a population of around 9,700 residents. It serves as a regional center for commerce, education, and healthcare. The city's history remains an important part of its identity, reflecting its past as a vital transportation and trading hub in northern Montana.
Attractions
- H. Earl Clack Memorial Museum
- Wahkpa Chu'gn Archaeological Site and buffalo jump
- Beaver Creek Park
- Beneath the Streets Historic Tour
- Holiday Village Mall
- Hill County Historical Society
- Cottonwood Park and Zoo
- The Northern Montana Nature Trail
- Hi-Line Dragstrip
- Leaning Willow Tree Park
Climate
Havre, Montana has a continental climate, which is characterized by hot summers and extremely cold winters. The city experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year due to its location in the northern part of the state.
Summers in Havre are generally warm and dry, with average high temperatures ranging from the mid-70s°F (around 24°C) in June to the mid-80s°F (around 29°C) in July and August. However, temperatures can occasionally reach into the 90s°F (above 32°C) during heatwaves. The nights are usually cooler and comfortable during this time of the year.
Winters in Havre are exceptionally cold, with average highs ranging from the low 20s°F (around -7°C) in December and January, to the low 30s°F (around -1°C) in February. It is not uncommon for temperatures to drop well below freezing, with sub-zero temperatures being quite common. December and January are usually the coldest months, with blizzards and heavy snowfall occurring periodically.
Havre also experiences a moderate amount of rainfall throughout the year, with an annual average of about 13 inches (33 cm). The summer months tend to be drier, with occasional thunderstorms bringing brief but heavy rain showers. The winter season sees more prolonged precipitation in the form of snow, with the city receiving approximately 43 inches (109 cm) of snowfall each year. Snowstorms can be frequent and significantly impact daily life during the winter months.
Overall, the climate of Havre, Montana is characterized by hot summers, cold winters, and a marked difference in temperature between seasons. It is important for residents and visitors to be prepared for both extreme heat during summers and extreme cold during winters.
Neighborhoods
Havre, Montana is a small city located in Hill County. While it may not have distinct neighborhoods on the same scale as larger cities, it does have several areas that are worth mentioning:
Downtown Havre
The heart of the city, downtown Havre is a vibrant area with a mix of businesses, shops, restaurants, and historic buildings. You'll find a variety of local services and the city's main transportation hub, Havre Transit Center, here.
University Area
Home to Montana State University-Northern, this part of Havre has a college town feel. It features student housing, academic buildings, and recreational spaces. The university brings a youthful energy to the area and offers various cultural and sporting events.
Northeast Havre
This neighborhood is primarily residential, characterized by well-established homes, parks, and local schools. It's a family-friendly area with a mix of single-family houses and apartments. It offers relatively quiet streets and an appealing suburban atmosphere.
South Havre
Located to the south of downtown, this neighborhood is a mix of commercial and residential areas. Here, you'll find grocery stores, medical facilities, and other amenities convenient for residents. South Havre offers a range of housing options, including single-family homes and apartment complexes.
North Havre
Situated to the north of downtown, this area is largely residential with some light commercial activity. It's known for its spacious homes, quiet streets, and easy access to natural surroundings. North Havre provides a peaceful living environment and a close-knit community feel.
While Havre may not have the same extensive neighborhood divisions as larger cities, each of these areas has its own unique charm and characteristics, catering to a variety of lifestyles and interests.