Havre de Grace, MD

County: Harford

History

Havre de Grace, Maryland

Havre de Grace is a city located in Harford County, Maryland, United States. Its history dates back to the early 17th century when it was first explored by Captain John Smith, an English explorer. The area was originally inhabited by the Susquehannock Native American tribe.

The name "Havre de Grace" translates to "Harbor of Grace" in French, and it was given to the area by French explorer Jean-François de la Roque de Roberval. The French considered establishing a settlement at Havre de Grace but never followed through with it.

In the early 18th century, European settlers of English and Scottish descent began to establish their homes in the region. They engaged in fishing, farming, and maritime activities, taking advantage of the city's strategic location at the confluence of the Susquehanna River and the Chesapeake Bay.

During the American Revolution, Havre de Grace played a notable role as a refuge for privateers. Privateers were essentially privately owned ships authorized by the American government to attack and capture enemy vessels during the war. Because of its location, Havre de Grace was an ideal base for privateers, providing them with a safe harbor and access to the open sea.

In May 1813, during the War of 1812, British forces invaded Havre de Grace. The town was bombarded by the British navy, causing significant damage. The local militia, led by John O'Neill, attempted to defend the city, but they were overwhelmed. The British captured and partially burned the town before leaving. This event became known as the "Havre de Grace Attack" or the "Sack of Havre de Grace."

Despite the devastation caused by the War of 1812, Havre de Grace quickly recovered and continued to grow in the 19th century. It became a busy port and a center for maritime trade, with shipbuilding, ironworking, and canning industries becoming prominent.

Notably, in 1833, the Concord Point Lighthouse was built in Havre de Grace. It is the oldest continuously operated lighthouse on the Chesapeake Bay and stands as a symbol of the city's historical significance.

In more recent years, Havre de Grace has transitioned into a popular tourist destination. Visitors are attracted to its charming historic downtown, Victorian-era architecture, and scenic waterfront. The city also hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, such as the Havre de Grace Independence Day celebration and the Havre de Grace Seafood Festival.

Overall, the history of Havre de Grace showcases its resilience, from its early days as a colonial settlement to its involvement in conflicts such as the War of 1812. Today, it is a thriving city that celebrates its rich cultural heritage while embracing modern progress.

Attractions

Concord Point Lighthouse

Concord Point Lighthouse

This historic lighthouse offers panoramic views of the Chesapeake Bay and Susquehanna River. It is the oldest continuously operating lighthouse in Maryland.

Decoy Museum

The Havre de Grace Decoy Museum showcases the art of waterfowl carving and hunting traditions of the Chesapeake Bay. It houses a large collection of decoys, including some crafted by renowned artists.

Susquehanna Museum at the Lock House

Located on the Susquehanna River, this museum provides insight into the history of the Havre de Grace area with exhibits on canals, locks, and the role of the Susquehanna River in the region's development.

Concord Point Park

Situated around the lighthouse, this waterfront park offers scenic views, picnic areas, and a playground. It is a great spot for a leisurely stroll or enjoying a family outing.

Havre de Grace Maritime Museum

Focusing on the maritime heritage of the Chesapeake Bay, this museum features exhibits on shipbuilding, boat racing, fishing, and the ecology of the bay. It also offers educational programs and boat tours.

Havre de Grace Promenade

This waterfront area features a boardwalk that stretches along the Chesapeake Bay, providing picturesque views and opportunities for walking, jogging, or bird-watching.

Havre de Grace Art Show

Held annually, this outdoor art show in Tydings Park showcases the works of regional artists, including paintings, sculptures, jewelry, and crafts.

Bulle Rock Golf Course

This public golf course designed by Pete Dye offers a challenging 18-hole layout amidst beautiful scenery. It has been ranked as one of the top courses in Maryland.

Susquehanna State Park

Just outside Havre de Grace, this park offers hiking trails, fishing spots, and camping facilities. Visitors can explore the historic Rock Run Grist Mill or enjoy various outdoor activities.

Steppingstone Farm Museum

Located nearby in Havre de Grace, this living history museum showcases rural artifacts and farm life from the 19th century. It offers demonstrations, educational programs, and special events throughout the year.

Climate

Havre de Grace, located in the state of Maryland, has a humid subtropical climate. The city experiences four distinct seasons throughout the year.

Summers in Havre de Grace are typically hot and humid. Average temperatures range from the low 70s Fahrenheit (low 20s Celsius) in June to the mid-80s Fahrenheit (high 20s Celsius) in August. However, heatwaves can occur, with temperatures occasionally reaching the 90s Fahrenheit (30s Celsius). Summers also tend to be wet, with frequent thunderstorms and an average of around four inches of rainfall per month.

Fall in Havre de Grace brings mild temperatures and colorful foliage. September temperatures range from the mid-70s Fahrenheit (mid-20s Celsius) to the low 60s Fahrenheit (high teens Celsius). October and November see a gradual cooling, with temperatures dropping from the mid-60s Fahrenheit (high teens Celsius) to the 40s Fahrenheit (single digits Celsius). Rainfall decreases slightly during this season.

Winter in Havre de Grace is cold and occasionally snowy. December temperatures range from the mid-40s Fahrenheit (single digits Celsius) to the low 30s Fahrenheit (around 0 degrees Celsius). January and February are the coldest months, with average high temperatures in the 40s Fahrenheit (single digits Celsius) and lows occasionally dropping below freezing. Snowfall typically occurs but is relatively mild, with an average of 14 inches per year.

Spring in Havre de Grace brings a gradual warming and an increase in rainfall. March temperatures range from the 40s Fahrenheit (high single digits Celsius) to the 50s Fahrenheit (low teens Celsius). April and May see a rapid increase in temperature, with highs reaching the mid-60s Fahrenheit (high teens Celsius) to low 70s Fahrenheit (low 20s Celsius). Rainfall increases during this season, with around four to five inches per month on average.

Overall, Havre de Grace experiences a relatively mild climate with moderate temperature variations throughout the year. The city's proximity to the Chesapeake Bay influences its weather patterns, providing a favorable climate for outdoor activities and scenic beauty.

Neighborhoods

Havre de Grace, Maryland, is a historic city located at the mouth of the Susquehanna River and the Chesapeake Bay. It is known for its picturesque waterfront, rich history, and diverse neighborhoods. Here are some of the different neighborhoods in Havre de Grace:

Downtown

The heart of Havre de Grace, the downtown area is a vibrant and thriving neighborhood. It features a wide array of shops, galleries, restaurants, and entertainment options. This area also hosts numerous community events and festivals throughout the year.

Historic District

Havre de Grace's Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is home to many 19th-century buildings and landmarks, including the Concord Point Lighthouse, the Havre de Grace Decoy Museum, and numerous well-preserved Victorian homes. The neighborhood has a charming small-town feel with tree-lined streets.

Bayview Estates

Located on the Chesapeake Bay, Bayview Estates is a residential community that offers beautiful waterfront homes and stunning views. It is a serene and peaceful neighborhood, providing residents with a relaxed coastal lifestyle. The area also offers various amenities such as parks, marinas, and recreational activities.

Greenway Farms

Situated on the outskirts of Havre de Grace, Greenway Farms is a suburban neighborhood with a mix of single-family homes and townhouses. It provides a more suburban feel with spacious yards and tree-lined streets. The area is characterized by its family-friendly atmosphere and proximity to local schools and amenities.

Bulle Rock

Bulle Rock is an upscale residential community that offers luxury homes and amenities. The neighborhood features a championship golf course, clubhouse, fitness center, swimming pools, and walking trails. It provides a resort-like atmosphere and is popular among those seeking an active and upscale lifestyle.

Grace Harbour

Grace Harbour is a waterfront community located along the Susquehanna River. It offers a mix of single-family homes and townhouses with stunning river views. Residents enjoy water and outdoor activities such as boating, fishing, and kayaking. Grace Harbour also provides easy access to downtown Havre de Grace.

These are just a few of the neighborhoods in Havre de Grace, each with its own unique characteristics and charm. The city as a whole offers a desirable mix of historical significance, natural beauty, and modern amenities.

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