Harriman, TN

County: Roane

History

Harriman, Tennessee

Harriman is a city located in Roane County, Tennessee, United States. It was named after E.H. Harriman, an influential railroad executive. The history of Harriman can be traced back to the late 19th century when the city was established as a railroad town.

The area that now comprises Harriman was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, particularly the Cherokee, who used the land for hunting and fishing. However, with the arrival of European settlers, the Cherokee were forcibly removed from the area in the early 19th century as part of the Indian Removal Act.

The town of Harriman was established in 1890 as a result of the founding of the East Tennessee Land Company by E.H. Harriman and his associates. The company developed the area as a railroad hub for its newly constructed East Tennessee, Virginia, and Georgia Railroad, which connected the cities of Knoxville and Chattanooga.

With the railroad's completion in 1892, Harriman quickly grew in importance as a shipping and manufacturing center. It attracted various industries, including iron furnaces, coal mines, lumber mills, and textile factories. The population increased significantly as workers from various parts of the country migrated to Harriman for employment opportunities.

Harriman played a significant role in the region's economy and transportation network throughout the early 20th century. The city's growth was also boosted by the establishment of Roane State Community College in 1971, which provided educational opportunities to the local population.

However, in the mid-20th century, the decline of the railroad industry had a negative impact on Harriman's economy. Several factories and industries closed down, leading to job losses and economic struggles for the city. In recent years, efforts have been made to revitalize the area and diversify the local economy by attracting new businesses and industries.

Today, Harriman is known for its historical significance and natural beauty. The city's downtown area features several preserved buildings from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, giving visitors a glimpse of its rich past. Harriman is also surrounded by scenic landscapes, including the nearby Great Smoky Mountains National Park, which attracts tourists from around the world.

Overall, the history of Harriman reflects its evolution from a railroad town to a diverse community facing both economic challenges and opportunities for growth.

Attractions

Frozen Head State Park

Frozen Head State Park

This state park offers over 24,000 acres of scenic beauty, with trails for hiking, backpacking, and wildlife viewing. The park's highest peak, Frozen Head, stands at 3,324 feet and provides stunning panoramic views.

Fort Southwest Point

This historical site was a federal frontier post established in 1793. Visitors can explore the reconstructed fort, see exhibits on early American life, and learn about the important role it played in the early settlement of the area.

Obed Wild and Scenic River

Located just outside of Harriman, the Obed River offers excellent opportunities for whitewater rafting, kayaking, and canoeing. The surrounding Obed Wild and Scenic River area also features beautiful hiking trails and rock climbing routes.

Roane State Community College's Tamke-Allan Observatory

This observatory is open to the public and offers stargazing events and educational programs. Visitors can view celestial objects through various powerful telescopes and learn about astronomy from knowledgeable staff members.

Walnut Hill Farm

This historic landmark dates back to the early 1800s and features a meticulously restored farmhouse, beautiful gardens, and scenic pastures. Visitors can take guided tours of the estate, enjoy picnics on the grounds, and learn about the region's agricultural heritage.

Harriman Heritage Museum

This museum showcases the history and heritage of Harriman and the surrounding area. Visitors can explore exhibits on early settlers, the railroad's impact on the town, and the city's role in the development of Tennessee.

These are just a few of the attractions that Harriman, TN has to offer. Visitors can also enjoy local parks, fishing spots, golf courses, and nearby attractions like the Watts Bar Lake.

Climate

Harriman, TN has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. Located in the southeastern region of the United States, Harriman experiences a range of weather conditions throughout the year.

Summers in Harriman are typically hot and humid, with average high temperatures ranging from the mid-80s to low 90s Fahrenheit (around 29-34 degrees Celsius). Humidity levels can be quite high, adding to the discomfort. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months, bringing heavy rainfall and occasional lightning.

Winters in Harriman are mild compared to more northern areas of the country. Average high temperatures during the winter months range from the mid-40s to mid-50s Fahrenheit (around 7-12 degrees Celsius). Snowfall is relatively rare but can occur a few times during the winter season, with an average annual snowfall of 5-7 inches (12-18 cm).

Spring and autumn in Harriman are generally mild and pleasant. Spring brings gradually warming temperatures and occasional rain showers, while autumn features cooler temperatures and colorful foliage. These transitional seasons are often considered the most comfortable and enjoyable times to visit Harriman.

It is important to note that climate conditions can vary from year to year, and extreme weather events like heatwaves or cold snaps can occur. It is advisable to check the local weather forecast before planning any outdoor activities in Harriman, TN.

Neighborhoods

Harriman, TN is a small city located in Roane County, Tennessee. It is known for its scenic beauty, access to waterways, and rich history. While Harriman may be small, it is divided into several neighborhoods, each with its own unique charm and character.

Downtown Harriman

This is the heart of the city, where you'll find traditional southern architecture and a mix of local businesses, shops, and restaurants. Downtown is also home to historic landmarks such as the Princess Theatre and the Harriman Railroad Museum. It is a vibrant hub with a sense of community and hosts events like festivals, parades, and farmers markets.

Midtown

Located between downtown and West Hills, Midtown is a commercial and residential area with a mix of old and new. Here, you'll find shopping centers, grocery stores, and restaurants serving a variety of cuisines. It is a convenient location for residents and offers easy access to highway I-40.

West Hills

As the name suggests, this neighborhood is located on the western side of Harriman. West Hills is primarily residential and offers a mix of affordable homes and larger estates. It is a peaceful and friendly community with tree-lined streets and well-kept properties. This neighborhood provides its residents with a suburban feel while still being close to downtown.

Indian Hills

This neighborhood is a residential area known for its beautiful landscape and scenic views of the surrounding mountains. Indian Hills features lovely homes, many of which are situated on spacious lots. The neighborhood is quiet and family-oriented, making it an ideal place for those seeking tranquility and a close-knit community.

Emory Heights

Situated in the eastern part of Harriman, Emory Heights is a neighborhood known for its rolling hills and countryside charm. It offers a mix of residential homes, farms, and open fields. Emory Heights provides its residents with a sense of seclusion and a more rural lifestyle, while still being only a short drive away from the city center.

These are just a few of the neighborhoods that make up the diverse community of Harriman, TN. Each has its own unique characteristics and appeal, catering to a diverse range of individuals and families. Whether you prefer urban or rural living, Harriman has something to offer for everyone.

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