Hampton, MD
County: Baltimore
History
Hampton, Maryland is a small unincorporated community located in Baltimore County. Its history dates back to the early 18th century when it was settled by European colonizers.
The land where Hampton stands today was originally granted to a wealthy Englishman, Captain Charles Ridgely, in 1732. He named the estate "Hampton" after his hometown in England. The Ridgely family played a significant role in the development and growth of the area.
Under the Ridgelys, Hampton became a prosperous plantation known for its ironworks and farming. The family constructed several buildings that still stand as historic landmarks, including the Georgian-style mansion known as the Hampton Mansion, which was completed in 1790.
During the American Revolution, Hampton was known for its ironworks and provided the Continental Army with much-needed supplies like cannons, shot, and shells. After the war, the plantation flourished, and the Ridgelys became one of the wealthiest and most influential families in Maryland.
As the 19th century progressed, Hampton transitioned from a working plantation to a country estate. The Ridgelys maintained large gardens, developed an extensive collection of art and furniture, and established farms and tenant houses on their lands.
In addition to the plantation, Hampton also had a significant impact on society and culture in the region. The Ridgelys were known for their extensive philanthropy, supporting local schools, churches, and public infrastructure projects. They also played a role in politics, with several family members serving in various positions in government.
The decline of Hampton as a working plantation began with the economic changes brought on by the Civil War. Labor shortages during the war and changing economic realities afterward made it difficult to sustain the large-scale farming and ironworks. The family's wealth and resources gradually diminished.
In the early 20th century, the Ridgely family donated Hampton Mansion and a portion of the estate to the National Park Service. It became a National Historic Site in 1948. Today, the Hampton National Historic Site gives visitors a glimpse into the lives of the Ridgely family and the history of the area.
Despite its shift from a working plantation to a historic site, Hampton, Maryland, continues to bear witness to its rich history. The community surrounding the estate includes residential neighborhoods and small businesses that cater to visitors but still hold on to the agricultural heritage of the area.
Hampton, MD, is a reminder of the significant role that the Ridgely family and their estate played in the development and history of Baltimore County. It stands as a testimony to the cultural, economic, and social impact of this prominent family and their influence on the surrounding area.
Attractions
While there is no specific Hampton, MD, there are several attractions in the surrounding areas of Maryland. Here are some popular attractions in the state:
National Aquarium, Baltimore
Located in Baltimore's Inner Harbor, this renowned aquarium features a variety of marine life exhibits, including sharks, dolphins, jellyfish, and more.
Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine
Situated in Baltimore, this historic site is famous for its role during the War of 1812 and the inspiration behind the "Star-Spangled Banner" national anthem.
Oriole Park at Camden Yards
The home stadium of the Baltimore Orioles baseball team, Camden Yards is known for its beautiful architecture, rich baseball history, and a great atmosphere for sports fans.
Inner Harbor, Baltimore
A bustling waterfront area with shops, restaurants, museums, and entertainment options. It's a great place for a stroll, boat rides, and enjoying the vibrant atmosphere.
Maryland Science Center
Located in Baltimore's Inner Harbor, the Science Center offers interactive exhibits, IMAX movies, and a planetarium to explore various scientific concepts and discoveries.
Chesapeake Bay Maritime Museum, St. Michaels
Situated on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, this museum showcases the Chesapeake Bay's maritime heritage, including exhibits on boat building, fishing, and regional traditions.
Annapolis Historic District
Maryland's capital city, Annapolis, has a rich history dating back to the colonial era. The historic district features beautiful historic homes, the United States Naval Academy, and lively street festivals throughout the year.
Antietam National Battlefield, Sharpsburg
A significant site from the American Civil War, this battlefield preserves the memory of the bloodiest one-day battle in U.S. history. Visitors can explore the grounds, learn about the history, and visit the visitor center.
These are just a few of the many attractions you can find in and around Maryland. Remember to check the opening hours and availability of the attractions before planning your visit.
Climate
Hampton, MD experiences a humid subtropical climate. Summers in Hampton are typically hot and humid, with average temperatures ranging from the mid-80s°F (around 30°C) to the low 90s°F (around 32-34°C). High levels of humidity can make the air feel hotter.
Winters in Hampton are generally mild to cool, with average temperatures ranging from the mid-30s°F (around 1-3°C) to the low 50s°F (around 11°C). Snowfall is possible but relatively rare, with an average of 12-15 inches (30-38 cm) per year.
Spring and autumn provide transitional periods, with mild temperatures and moderate amounts of precipitation. Spring can be breezy and rainy, while autumn brings cooler temperatures and colorful foliage.
Hampton, MD experiences rainfall throughout the year, with an average precipitation of around 40-45 inches (102-114 cm) annually. The wettest months tend to be May and June, while the driest months are usually in the winter.
Overall, Hampton, MD has a climate that includes four distinct seasons, with warm summers, mild winters, and moderate rainfall throughout the year.
Neighborhoods
Hampton, MD, is a small unincorporated community located in Baltimore County. It is well-known for its historic significance, beautiful landscape, and a variety of neighborhoods each with its own distinct charm. Here are some of the different neighborhoods of Hampton:
Hampton Gardens
Situated south of the Cromwell Valley Park, Hampton Gardens is a tranquil neighborhood characterized by tree-lined streets and spacious homes. It offers a suburban feel with a mix of single-family homes, townhouses, and some apartment complexes. Resident-friendly amenities such as parks, schools, and shopping centers are nearby.
Hampton Village
Hampton Village is a planned community located north of Hampton Gardens. This neighborhood features a range of housing options, including single-family homes, townhouses, and condominiums. It offers easy access to various recreational facilities, shopping centers, and highly-rated schools.
Hampton Wood
Located near the northeast corner of Hampton, Hampton Wood is a residential neighborhood known for its wooded surroundings and close proximity to Loch Raven Reservoir. The community primarily consists of single-family homes, many of which are situated on larger, private lots. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking, fishing, and boating opportunities nearby.
Hampton Park
Hampton Park is a prestigious neighborhood situated near the heart of Hampton. This highly sought-after area is known for its upscale homes and spacious estates. With large lots and meticulously maintained landscapes, this community provides a serene and picturesque setting.
Hampton Ridge
Hampton Ridge is a small neighborhood that offers a more rural and secluded atmosphere. Nestled in the northeastern part of Hampton, this area is characterized by larger, single-family homes on larger lots. Hampton Ridge provides a peaceful retreat while still being within proximity to essential amenities.
Overall, the different neighborhoods of Hampton, MD, offer a range of housing options and unique characteristics that cater to various lifestyles. Whether you prefer a suburban setting, a wooded retreat, or an upscale estate, Hampton has something to offer for everyone.