Greenwood, PA
County: Blair
History
Greenwood, Pennsylvania is a small borough located in Perry County. The area now known as Greenwood has a rich and unique history that dates back to the early 18th century.
The region was first settled by European colonists in the early 1720s, primarily by people of Scottish and Irish descent. They were attracted to the area's fertile land and the opportunity for agricultural pursuits. The land was originally part of Penn's Manor, named after William Penn, who granted the land to his followers.
As the population grew, Greenwood evolved into a bustling rural community. By the early 19th century, it saw the establishment of essential services, including a post office, schools, churches, and mills. The area thrived with small family farms, focusing on agriculture, such as farming, livestock raising, and dairy production.
In the mid-1800s, Greenwood experienced a significant development when the Pennsylvania Railroad extended its line to the region. The construction of railroad tracks facilitated the transportation of goods, connecting the local farmers to larger markets and allowing the community to flourish economically.
The borough of Greenwood was officially incorporated in 1843. It was named after the abundant green forests that covered the area, making it a beautiful and attractive place to settle. Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, Greenwood remained a close-knit farming community.
However, the decline of agriculture and changes in the economy during the latter half of the 20th century had an impact on Greenwood as well. Like many rural areas, the community faced challenges related to declining population, closures of businesses, and the loss of agricultural practices. Today, it remains a quiet and peaceful borough with a small population.
Despite its size and reduced prominence, the history of Greenwood, Pennsylvania serves as a reminder of the region's agricultural roots and the contributions of its early settlers.
Attractions
There are several attractions in Greenwood, PA to explore:
Little Buffalo State Park
A beautiful state park offering hiking trails, picnic areas, swimming in a lake, fishing, boating, and camping. It is a popular spot for outdoor activities and relaxation.
Greenwood Furnace State Park
Another state park known for its historical significance. Visitors can explore the remnants of the iron-making community, hike on the various trails, have a picnic, or enjoy fishing in the lake.
Tussey Mountain
A small mountain range that offers outdoor recreational activities such as skiing, snowboarding, snow tubing, and hiking. It also features a year-round family-friendly adventure park with zip lines, climbing walls, and more.
Penn's Cave & Wildlife Park
Located nearby in Centre Hall, this attraction offers guided boat tours through underground limestone caves, where visitors can witness stunning geological formations. The wildlife park allows visitors to see and learn about various animals living in their natural habitats.
Whipple Dam State Park
A serene park with a 22-acre lake where visitors can swim, fish, and boat. It also offers hiking and biking trails, as well as picnic areas.
Woodward Cave
A natural limestone cave system that can be explored through guided tours. The cave features beautiful formations and chambers, making it an intriguing destination for visitors.
Indigo Mountain Nature Center
Situated in nearby Boalsburg, this nature center provides educational programs and workshops that focus on outdoor activities and environmental conservation. It boasts nature trails, birdwatching opportunities, and a nature-themed playground.
Historical Sites
Greenwood is rich in history, so you can visit various historical sites such as the Greenwood Furnace Mansion and Museum to learn about the area's iron-making heritage.
These attractions offer a variety of activities for nature lovers, outdoor enthusiasts, history buffs, and anyone looking for a peaceful retreat.
Climate
Greenwood, Pennsylvania experiences a humid continental climate. The region has warm summers, cool to cold winters, and receives a moderate amount of rainfall throughout the year. Here are some key features of Greenwood's climate:
Summers
The summer season in Greenwood is warm with average high temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to low 80s Fahrenheit (24-28°C). July tends to be the hottest month, with highs reaching the low 80s (around 27-28°C). Humidity levels are moderate, and occasional thunderstorms are common during this season.
Winters
Winters in Greenwood are cool to cold, with average temperatures ranging from the mid-20s to low 30s Fahrenheit (-4 to 1°C). The coldest month is typically January, with temperatures dropping below freezing, averaging in the mid-20s (-4 to -2°C). Snowfall is common during the winter months, with an average annual accumulation of around 40 inches (approximately 102 cm).
Spring and Fall
Both spring and fall seasons in Greenwood are characterized by mild temperatures and a mix of sunny and rainy days. Spring starts off cool but gradually warms up, with temperatures ranging from the mid-40s to mid-60s Fahrenheit (7-18°C). Fall, on the other hand, begins mild and gradually cools down, with temperatures ranging from the mid-60s to low 40s Fahrenheit (18-6°C). These transitional months can experience significant temperature fluctuations.
Rainfall
Greenwood receives a moderate amount of rainfall spread evenly throughout the year. The annual precipitation is around 45 inches (114 cm), which is slightly higher than the US average. Rainfall is relatively evenly distributed between the seasons, but summer and fall tend to see slightly higher precipitation.
Overall, Greenwood, Pennsylvania enjoys warm summers, cool winters with snowfall, and mild transitional seasons. It is important to note that weather patterns can vary from year to year, so it is always advisable to check local forecasts for more accurate and up-to-date information.
Neighborhoods
Greenwood is a small borough located in Perry County, Pennsylvania. Although it is a relatively small community, there are several distinct neighborhoods within Greenwood. Here are some of the main neighborhoods in Greenwood, PA:
Main Street
Main Street serves as the heart of the town, with several local businesses, shops, and eateries located here. This area often hosts community events and festivals, making it a popular destination for both residents and visitors.
Riverside
As the name suggests, this neighborhood is located along the Juniata River, offering picturesque views and a tranquil ambiance. Riverside is primarily residential, with many homes showcasing beautiful riverfront properties.
Green Hill
Situated on a higher elevation, Green Hill provides stunning views of the surrounding countryside. This neighborhood features a mix of residential homes, some of which are situated on larger plots of land, providing a more secluded and rural atmosphere.
Pine Grove
Pine Grove is nestled among tall pine trees and offers a more wooded feel. The neighborhood includes a mixture of residential properties, with many homes surrounded by greenery, providing a serene and peaceful living environment.
Ridgeview
Located on a ridge overlooking the borough, Ridgeview offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. This neighborhood consists mostly of residential properties, with various architectural styles and properties of different sizes.
Northern Greenwood
This neighborhood is situated north of the borough and comprises a mix of residential homes, farmland, and open spaces. It provides a more rural setting, with larger properties and a quiet atmosphere.
Each neighborhood within Greenwood, PA has its own unique charm and character, catering to a range of preferences and lifestyles. Despite its small size, the borough offers a diverse selection of places to live, allowing residents to find their ideal home within the community.