Gatlinburg, TN
County: Sevier
History
Gatlinburg, Tennessee is a small mountain resort town located in the southeastern part of the state. The area was originally inhabited by Cherokee Native Americans before European settlers arrived in the late 18th century.
In 1802, a man named Radford Gatlin settled in the area and built a gristmill and a general store, establishing the foundation for what would later become Gatlinburg. The town was officially named White Oak Flats at that time. Over the years, more settlers moved to the area, and the population grew slowly.
During the mid-19th century, the first hotel was built in Gatlinburg, attracting visitors who were drawn to its natural beauty and the nearby Great Smoky Mountains. The town gradually developed a reputation as a tourist destination, and by the late 19th century, it had become a popular place for people seeking a mountain retreat.
In 1912, the town's name was officially changed to Gatlinburg, in honor of Radford Gatlin. Throughout the early 20th century, tourism continued to drive the town's economy, as visitors flocked to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, which was established in 1934 and is located adjacent to Gatlinburg.
In the 1950s and 1960s, Gatlinburg experienced significant growth and development. The Gatlinburg Sky Lift, a popular tourist attraction that provides aerial views of the surrounding mountains, was built in 1954. The opening of nearby Dollywood theme park in Pigeon Forge in 1986 also contributed to the growth of tourism in the area.
In recent years, Gatlinburg has faced several challenges, including devastating wildfires in 2016 and the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly impacted tourism. However, the town remains a beloved destination for nature lovers, outdoor enthusiasts, and those seeking a peaceful mountain getaway.
Today, Gatlinburg boasts numerous attractions, including museums, galleries, amusement parks, and outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and skiing. The town is known for its charming mountain atmosphere, unique shops, and traditional Appalachian arts and crafts.
Attractions
Great Smoky Mountains National Park
The most visited national park in the United States, known for its scenic beauty, diverse wildlife, and hiking trails.
Ober Gatlinburg
A popular ski resort and amusement park, offering skiing, snowboarding, ice skating, water slides, and wildlife encounters.
Gatlinburg Space Needle
An iconic observation tower offering panoramic views of the Smoky Mountains and the town of Gatlinburg.
Ripley's Aquarium of the Smokies
Home to a variety of aquatic species, including sharks, penguins, and sea turtles, with interactive exhibits and shows.
Gatlinburg SkyLift Park
A chairlift ride that takes you to the top of Crockett Mountain, offering breathtaking views of Gatlinburg and the surrounding mountains.
Gatlinburg Mountain Coaster
A thrilling mountain coaster ride with twists, turns, and drops, allowing riders to control their own speed.
Hollywood Star Cars Museum
A collection of famous movie and TV show cars, including the Batmobile, the DeLorean from Back to the Future, and the General Lee from The Dukes of Hazzard.
Gatlinburg Pinball Museum
A unique museum featuring a collection of vintage pinball machines that visitors can play.
Gatlinburg Space Needle
An observation tower with 360-degree views of the Great Smoky Mountains.
Gatlinburg Arts & Crafts Community
An 8-mile loop of over 100 shops, galleries, and studios showcasing local arts and crafts.
These are just a few examples, as Gatlinburg offers a wide range of attractions for visitors of all ages and interests.
Climate
Gatlinburg, Tennessee, experiences a humid subtropical climate. It tends to have hot and humid summers, while winters can be cool to cold. Here are some key features of the climate:
Summers
Gatlinburg has hot and humid summers, with average daytime temperatures ranging from the mid-80s to low 90s Fahrenheit (29-33 degrees Celsius). July and August are typically the hottest months, with high humidity levels. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months.
Fall
Autumn in Gatlinburg is known for its stunning foliage as the leaves change color. Temperatures gradually cool down, with daytime averages ranging from the upper 60s to mid-70s Fahrenheit (18-24 degrees Celsius). This is a popular time for tourists to visit due to the scenic beauty of the surrounding Great Smoky Mountains.
Winters
The winter season in Gatlinburg can range from cool to cold. December and January are usually the coldest months, with average daytime temperatures in the mid-40s to low 50s Fahrenheit (7-12 degrees Celsius). Snowfall does occur but is generally light and sporadic. However, the higher elevations of the Great Smoky Mountains receive more significant snowfall.
Spring
Springtime brings mild temperatures to Gatlinburg, with daytime averages gradually increasing from the upper 50s to low 70s Fahrenheit (13-22 degrees Celsius). It is a season of blooming flowers and reemerging greenery. However, spring also brings the highest rainfall amounts, so occasional showers or thunderstorms are common.
It's worth noting that temperatures and climate conditions can vary slightly depending on the specific location within Gatlinburg, with higher elevations experiencing cooler temperatures. It is advisable to check the weather forecast before planning activities or traveling to Gatlinburg.
Neighborhoods
Gatlinburg, TN is a popular tourist destination located in the heart of the Great Smoky Mountains. While it is a relatively small town, it features several distinctive neighborhoods, each with its own unique charm. Here are some of the neighborhoods you'll find in Gatlinburg:
Downtown Gatlinburg
This is the heart of the city and where most of the action happens. The downtown area is known for its vibrant atmosphere, featuring a wide range of shops, restaurants, and entertainment options. Here, you will find attractions like Ripley's Aquarium of the Smokies, the Mountain Mall, and the bustling Parkway.
Ski Mountain
Located on the slopes of Ober Gatlinburg Ski Resort, this neighborhood offers stunning mountain views and a variety of outdoor activities. Ski Mountain is mainly residential, with many cabins and chalets available for vacation rentals. It's a great neighborhood for those looking to be close to nature and outdoor adventures.
Arts & Crafts Community
Situated on an 8-mile loop road, the Arts & Crafts Community is home to over 100 artists and craftsmen. Visitors can explore numerous galleries, studios, and shops showcasing handmade pottery, woodworking, paintings, and other artistic creations. It's a quiet and scenic neighborhood, perfect for art enthusiasts and those seeking a more tranquil atmosphere.
Chalet Village
This upscale mountain community is nestled high on the mountain slopes and offers breathtaking views of the Smoky Mountains. Chalet Village is known for its luxurious cabins and chalet rentals, making it a popular choice for vacationers looking for a private and romantic getaway.
Pittman Center
Located just outside of Gatlinburg, Pittman Center is a serene and rustic neighborhood known for its beautiful scenery and pristine nature. With its proximity to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Pittman Center offers numerous hiking trails, fishing spots, and picnic areas. It's an ideal area for nature lovers and those seeking a more secluded escape.
While Gatlinburg's main attractions can be found in its downtown area, exploring the different neighborhoods allows visitors to experience a variety of atmospheres, whether it's the bustling city life, artistic community, or serene mountain retreats.