Fulton, MD
County: Howard
History
Fulton, Maryland is a small unincorporated community located in Howard County. The history of Fulton can be traced back to the early 18th century. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Piscataway people, who made use of the land's natural resources for hunting and fishing.
The land that now encompasses Fulton was part of a 7,000-acre tract known as "White's Intervention." This tract was granted to Henry Ridgely in 1703. Ridgely was a lawyer and influential politician in colonial Maryland. Over time, the property changed hands several times, with various landowners using it primarily for agriculture.
In the 19th century, the region experienced some industrial development. A cotton factory was established on the banks of the Patuxent River, and the area became a small manufacturing center. The arrival of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in the mid-1800s further contributed to the growth of Fulton.
Fast forward to the 20th century, and Fulton continued to evolve. The development of new transportation infrastructure, including the construction of Route 29, helped to connect Fulton with nearby cities. However, the community remained largely rural with a focus on farming and agriculture.
In the late 20th century and early 21st century, Fulton underwent significant residential development. Large tracts of farmland were re-purposed for residential projects, resulting in the creation of several housing developments and neighborhoods. As a result, the population of Fulton has grown substantially over recent decades.
Despite the rapid development, Fulton has managed to maintain its rural character and charm. It is now a mix of newer residential communities, preserved historic homes, and local businesses. The area also benefits from its proximity to nearby towns and cities, including Columbia and Baltimore.
Today, Fulton serves as a tranquil suburban community, offering a blend of rural and suburban landscapes. It has become a popular residential area due to its peaceful atmosphere, good schools, and convenient access to nearby cities.
Attractions
Rockburn Branch Park
A scenic park with hiking and biking trails, picnic areas, and a playground.
The Reservoir
A popular spot for fishing, kayaking, and canoeing.
Clark's Elioak Farm
A family-friendly farm with petting zoos, hayrides, and a pumpkin patch.
Robinson Nature Center
A nature center with interactive exhibits, walking trails, and a planetarium.
Patapsco Valley State Park
A large park with miles of trails, scenic overlooks, and opportunities for fishing, camping, and horseback riding.
The Mall in Columbia
A shopping destination with a variety of stores, restaurants, and a movie theater.
Merriweather Post Pavilion
A renowned outdoor concert venue that hosts a wide range of musical performances and events.
Savage Mill
A historic textile mill turned shopping and dining complex with unique shops, galleries, and restaurants.
Solar Pathway
A public artwork installation featuring solar-powered LED lights that create a beautiful, illuminated pathway.
Wine in the Woods
An annual wine festival held at Merriweather Post Pavilion, featuring tastings from local wineries, live music, and food vendors.
Climate
Fulton, Maryland has a humid subtropical climate. The region experiences four distinct seasons throughout the year.
Summer (June to August): Summers in Fulton are generally hot and humid, with average high temperatures ranging from the upper 80s to low 90s°F (30-35°C). Humidity can make the temperatures feel even hotter, and occasional heatwaves are not uncommon. Thunderstorms are frequent during summers, providing relief from the heat. Average summer rainfall is around 4-5 inches (10-13 cm) per month.
Autumn/Fall (September to November): Autumn in Fulton is mild and pleasant, with gradually decreasing temperatures. September sees average high temperatures in the mid-70s°F (around 24°C), dropping to the upper 60s°F (around 20°C) in November. This season is characterized by beautiful foliage as the leaves change color. Rainfall remains moderate, and October is the wettest month of the season.
Winter (December to February): Winters in Fulton are cool to cold, with average high temperatures ranging from the upper 30s to mid-40s°F (3-8°C). However, temperatures can occasionally drop below freezing, and snowfall is not uncommon. January is the coldest month, with average lows around the mid-20s°F (-4 to -1°C). Winter precipitation usually comes in the form of snow or occasional freezing rain.
Spring (March to May): Spring in Fulton brings mild temperatures that gradually warm up. March sees average high temperatures in the low 50s°F (around 11°C), increasing to the upper 60s°F (around 20°C) in May. Spring is a time of significant rainfall, and thunderstorms are quite common. The arrival of spring brings blooming flowers and vibrant green landscapes.
Overall, Fulton, MD experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year, allowing residents to enjoy the beauty of each season.
Neighborhoods
Fulton, Maryland is a small, unincorporated community located in Howard County. While Fulton itself is not divided into distinct neighborhoods, it is surrounded by several neighboring communities, each with its own unique characteristics. These nearby areas contribute to the overall diversity and appeal of living in Fulton. Here are some of the notable neighborhoods surrounding Fulton:
Maple Lawn
Maple Lawn is an award-winning planned community located just south of Fulton. It offers a mix of residential homes, luxury townhomes, and condominiums. Maple Lawn features a vibrant town center with shops, restaurants, and a community center. The neighborhood is known for its green spaces, walkable streets, and family-friendly atmosphere.
Columbia
Columbia is a large planned community situated northeast of Fulton. Founded by James W. Rouse, it is known for its diverse population, strong sense of community, and extensive amenities. Columbia offers a range of residential options, from apartments and townhomes to single-family houses. The community features multiple village centers, recreational facilities, parks, and an extensive trail system.
Clarksville
Clarksville is a picturesque town located northwest of Fulton. It is a more rural and established community with a blend of historic homes and new developments. Clarksville is known for its large lots, scenic landscapes, and peaceful surroundings. The area has well-regarded schools, local dining options, and access to outdoor recreational activities.
Highland
Highland is a rural community situated southwest of Fulton. It is known for its scenic beauty, vast farmland, and horse-friendly atmosphere. Highland offers a mix of historic properties, equestrian farms, and newer suburban developments. The neighborhood provides a tranquil and rustic environment away from the hustle and bustle of urban life.
Savage
Savage is a historic mill town located southeast of Fulton. It features a blend of old-world charm and modern amenities. The neighborhood has a rich industrial heritage, with converted mill buildings now serving as commercial and residential spaces. Savage includes a quaint main street, several parks, and close proximity to hiking and biking trails along the Patuxent River.
These neighboring communities provide a range of housing options, amenities, and lifestyles, making Fulton an attractive place to live for those seeking variety and a sense of community while enjoying the tranquility of a suburban environment.