Fort Lewis, WA
County: Pierce
History
Fort Lewis, Washington, is a historic military site located near Tacoma. Originally established in 1917, it was initially called Camp Lewis and served as a World War I training center for the United States Army. The camp was named in honor of Meriwether Lewis, the famed explorer of the Lewis and Clark expedition.
During World War I, Camp Lewis played a crucial role in training and mobilizing troops for deployment overseas. Thousands of soldiers were trained at the camp, with facilities including barracks, training grounds, firing ranges, and administrative structures. The camp also had its own hospital and a variety of support services to cater to the needs of the soldiers.
Following the end of World War I, Camp Lewis was significantly downsized, but it continued to serve as a vital Army training center. In the 1930s, a number of additional facilities were constructed, including officer quarters and administrative buildings. The camp's role expanded to include cavalry training, and it became an important hub for the United States Army's operations in the Pacific Northwest.
During World War II, Camp Lewis underwent further expansion and renovation to accommodate the growing military requirements. It was renamed Fort Lewis in 1950, in recognition of its steadily increasing size and importance. The post continued to serve as a training center for various military branches, including the Army and the Air Force.
In the 1960s, Fort Lewis played a significant role in supporting the military efforts during the Vietnam War. The post provided training and logistical support for troops deploying to Southeast Asia. Additionally, it served as a mobilization site for reserve and National Guard units during various conflicts.
In 2010, Fort Lewis merged with McChord Air Force Base, located nearby, to form Joint Base Lewis-McChord (JBLM). The merger resulted in significant consolidation and coordination of resources between the Army and the Air Force. Today, JBLM is one of the largest military installations in the United States, covering over 415 square miles and housing a variety of military units and facilities.
Over the years, Fort Lewis and JBLM have played a vital role in supporting military operations, both domestically and abroad. The site remains an important training center for various military branches and continues to contribute to the defense and security of the United States.
Attractions
Lewis Army Museum
Located on Fort Lewis, the museum showcases the rich military history of the installation and the surrounding area.
American Lake
A popular spot for fishing, boating, and swimming, American Lake offers beautiful views and recreational activities.
Nisqually National Wildlife Refuge
Just a short drive from Fort Lewis, this refuge is home to a diverse range of wildlife species and offers trails for birdwatching and nature walks.
Mount Rainier National Park
One of the most iconic attractions in Washington, Mount Rainier National Park is located within driving distance from Fort Lewis. Visitors can enjoy hiking, climbing, wildlife viewing, and breathtaking views of the majestic Mount Rainier.
Point Defiance Park
Situated in nearby Tacoma, Point Defiance Park is a large urban park featuring gardens, trails, a zoo, a beach, and stunning views of Puget Sound.
Fort Steilacoom Park
This 340-acre park is located in Lakewood, close to Fort Lewis. It offers hiking trails, sports fields, historical buildings, and beautiful scenery.
Lakewold Gardens
A serene and picturesque garden located in Lakewood, Lakewold Gardens features beautifully landscaped grounds, a historic Georgian-style mansion, and stunning plant collections.
Tacoma Art Museum
A short drive from Fort Lewis, the Tacoma Art Museum showcases a diverse range of regional and international art exhibitions, as well as interactive exhibits and educational programs.
Washington State History Museum
Located in downtown Tacoma, the Washington State History Museum offers fascinating exhibits that explore the history, culture, and heritage of Washington State.
Museum of Glass
Also situated in downtown Tacoma, the Museum of Glass houses impressive collections of contemporary glass art and features live glassblowing demonstrations.
Note: Some attractions may have limited operating hours or restrictions due to COVID-19. It's advisable to check for any updates or guidelines before visiting.
Climate
Fort Lewis, Washington, located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, experiences a marine west coast climate, also known as a temperate maritime climate. The climate is influenced by its proximity to the Pacific Ocean and the presence of the nearby Olympic Mountains.
The area experiences mild, wet winters and relatively cool, dry summers. Average winter temperatures range from 30°F to 45°F (-1°C to 7°C), while summer temperatures average between 55°F and 75°F (13°C and 24°C). However, temperatures can vary considerably throughout the year.
Fort Lewis receives an average annual rainfall of around 48 inches (122 cm), with rain being evenly distributed throughout the year. The wettest months are typically November through February, with the driest period occurring from July to September. Snowfall is relatively light and infrequent, with an average of around 12 inches (30 cm) per year.
The proximity to the ocean and the Olympic Mountains can result in significant variations in weather patterns. The area experiences relatively mild and stable weather overall, but sudden changes, including wind and storms, are not uncommon.
The climate in Fort Lewis is generally well-suited for outdoor activities, as the region boasts lush greenery and abundant wildlife. However, it is important to be prepared for rain and dress accordingly, as wet weather is a frequent occurrence.
Neighborhoods
Fort Lewis, located in Washington state, is an active military installation known for being one of the largest military bases in the United States. While Fort Lewis itself is not divided into specific neighborhoods, there are several nearby communities that cater to the needs of military personnel and their families. Here are a few notable neighborhoods near Fort Lewis:
Lakewood
Located just outside the main gate of Fort Lewis, Lakewood is a popular residential area for military families. It offers a diverse range of housing options, including apartments, townhouses, and single-family homes. Lakewood also provides numerous shopping centers, recreational facilities, and parks.
DuPont
Situated just south of Fort Lewis, DuPont is a small community known for its suburban charm. Many military families choose to reside here due to its proximity to the base. DuPont offers a mix of housing styles, along with local amenities such as parks, schools, and a golf course.
Spanaway
Located east of Fort Lewis, Spanaway is a suburban community with a mix of residential and commercial areas. It provides affordable housing options, including single-family homes and smaller apartment complexes. Spanaway is known for its tight-knit community and various outdoor recreational opportunities.
Puyallup
South of Fort Lewis lies the city of Puyallup, which offers a larger urban environment compared to other nearby communities. Puyallup has a vibrant downtown area with shopping, dining, and entertainment options. It also provides a range of housing choices, including apartments, townhomes, and single-family houses.
Olympia
Roughly 20 miles southwest of Fort Lewis is Olympia, the capital city of Washington state. It offers a mix of urban amenities along with a relaxed, small-town atmosphere. Olympia provides a wide selection of housing options, including apartments, condos, and historic homes. The city is home to a variety of cultural attractions, parks, and waterfront areas.
These are just a few of the neighborhoods located near Fort Lewis that cater to military personnel and their families, offering a range of housing choices and amenities.