Colville, WA
County: Stevens
History
Colville is a small city located in Stevens County, Washington, in the northeastern part of the state. The city is named after nearby Fort Colville, which was established by the Hudson Bay Company in 1825 as a fur-trading post.
Before European settlement, the area was inhabited by Native American tribes, primarily the Spokane, Colville, and Nespelem tribes. They relied on fishing, hunting, and gathering for their sustenance.
The arrival of European settlers in the 19th century led to the establishment of fur trading posts in the region. Fort Colville became an important center for the fur trade. In 1846, the Oregon Treaty was signed, and the British ceded control of the area to the United States.
In the late 1850s and early 1860s, the discovery of gold in neighboring British Columbia sparked a gold rush in the area, and Colville became a hub for prospectors and miners.
In 1875, the Northern Pacific Railway reached the area, providing an important transportation link and stimulating further growth. The town of Colville was officially incorporated in 1890.
Throughout its history, Colville has relied on the timber industry, agriculture, and mining for its economy. The town has also served as a center for trade and services in northeastern Washington.
Over the years, Colville has faced challenges, including natural disasters, economic downturns, and periods of depopulation. However, it has persevered and continues to be an important administrative and commercial center for the surrounding region.
Today, it boasts a population of around 5,000 people and offers a charming small-town atmosphere with natural beauty, including nearby forests and mountain ranges, making it an attractive destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
Attractions
Little Pend Oreille National Wildlife Refuge
A scenic wildlife refuge offering hiking, wildlife viewing, and picnicking opportunities.
Colville National Forest
Outdoor enthusiasts can explore the forest with its numerous trails, fishing spots, and camping areas.
Fort Colville Museum
A local history museum that showcases exhibits on the region's Native American heritage, fur trade, and pioneer settlement.
Dominion Meadows Golf Course
A picturesque and challenging 18-hole golf course offering a beautiful setting for golfers of all skill levels.
Keller Heritage Center
A cultural and historical center that features exhibits on the local history and traditions of the Colville Indian Reservation.
Colville City Park
A centrally located park with picnic areas, playgrounds, and a splash pad for kids to enjoy.
Crawford State Park
A lakeside park that provides swimming, boating, and camping opportunities on Lake Roosevelt.
North 40 Trailhead
A popular trailhead for hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding, offering beautiful views of the surrounding scenery.
Myrtle Falls Trail
A scenic hiking trail that leads to a beautiful waterfall, perfect for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
Colville Corn Maze
A fun seasonal attraction in the fall, featuring a corn maze, pumpkin patch, and various family-friendly activities.
Climate
Colville, WA experiences a continental climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are typically warm and dry, while winters are cold, and can often bring significant snowfall.
Summer:
During the summer months of June through August, Colville experiences average high temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to low 80s Fahrenheit (24-28°C). The region receives relatively low rainfall during this time, making it dry and sunny. July and August are the warmest months, but the evenings can still be cool, with temperatures dropping into the 50s (10-15°C). Thunderstorms occur occasionally, providing some relief from the heat.
Fall:
Fall in Colville, from September to November, brings cooler temperatures as the summer warmth transitions to winter cold. September and October still offer pleasant daytime temperatures ranging from the low 60s to mid-70s Fahrenheit (15-24°C), but by November, highs may only reach the 40s and 50s Fahrenheit (4-10°C). Rainfall gradually increases during these months, especially in November.
Winter:
Winter in Colville, from December to February, is cold and snowy. Daytime highs typically range from the 30s to low 40s Fahrenheit (-1 to 5°C), with nighttime temperatures dropping well below freezing. Snowfall is significant, with an annual average of around 60 inches (152 cm). January is usually the coldest month, with temperatures dropping below 0°F (-18°C) on occasion. Winter storms can occasionally bring heavy snow and strong winds.
Spring:
Spring, from March to May, is a transitional season in Colville. Temperatures begin to slowly rise as the snow melts and daylight hours increase. March can still be quite cold, with daytime highs in the 40s and 50s Fahrenheit (4-10°C). By May, temperatures reach the 60s and low 70s Fahrenheit (15-22°C). Rainfall decreases slightly in spring compared to fall but remains moderate.
Overall, Colville, WA has a distinct seasonal climate, with hot and dry summers, cold and snowy winters, and pleasant spring and fall seasons. It is important to note that weather patterns and temperatures can vary from year to year, so it is always best to check the local forecast for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Neighborhoods
Colville is a small city located in Stevens County, Washington. While it may not have distinct neighborhoods like larger cities, it does have several areas that are known for their character or features. Here are some descriptions of notable areas in Colville:
Downtown
The heart of Colville, Downtown is where you will find the city's historic district. It offers a mix of commercial and residential areas, with charming storefronts, local businesses, and restaurants. Downtown also hosts various community events and gatherings throughout the year.
North Hill
Located on the northern side of Colville, North Hill is a residential area known for its stunning views of the valley and surrounding mountains. It is a favored location for those seeking a quieter, more rural atmosphere, while still being close to city amenities.
South Hill
Situated on the southern side of Colville, South Hill is another primarily residential area. The neighborhood features a mix of housing types, ranging from historic homes to newer developments. South Hill is known for its proximity to outdoor recreational areas, including nearby trails and parks.
Dominion Meadows
This neighborhood is situated to the east of Downtown and is known for its golf course, also named Dominion Meadows. The area offers a mix of residential properties, many of which are located along the scenic golf course.
Indian Creek
Located southeast of Downtown, Indian Creek is a neighborhood with a more rural feel. It is known for its large lots, agricultural properties, and picturesque views of the surrounding rolling hills.
Colville East
Situated on the eastern side of Colville, this area is a mix of residential and commercial zones. It is known for its proximity to important amenities like schools, medical facilities, and larger retail stores. Colville East is a popular choice for families looking for convenience and easy access to services.
Please note that these descriptions are generalizations and the boundaries between neighborhoods in Colville may not always be distinct. Colville is a tight-knit community, and the overall atmosphere and friendly nature of the residents can be felt throughout the city.