Columbia, MS
County: Marion
History
![Columbia, Mississippi Columbia, Mississippi](https://images.yallshometown.com/cities/main/columbia-marion-ms.jpg)
Columbia, Mississippi is a small city located in Marion County in the southern part of the state. The history of Columbia dates back to the early 19th century when it was a small settlement known as Lott's Bluff.
Incorporated as Columbia in 1819, the city began to grow as more settlers moved into the area. The town initially thrived due to its location along the Pearl River, which provided access to transportation and trade routes.
During the Civil War, Columbia played a significant role as a Confederate supply depot and hospital center. The town was occupied briefly by Union troops in 1864 before it was reclaimed by Confederate forces. The Battle of Columbia took place on December 27, 1862, resulting in a Confederate victory.
After the war, Columbia experienced a period of economic growth as agriculture, particularly cotton farming, became the main industry in the region. The city became a major cotton trading center during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Like many Southern towns, Columbia dealt with racial segregation during the Jim Crow era. The African American community faced discrimination and limited access to resources and opportunities. The civil rights movement of the 20th century brought about significant changes, including desegregation of schools and public facilities.
Throughout the 20th century, Columbia remained primarily an agricultural community, with cotton farming being its main source of income. However, the decline of the cotton industry in the late 20th century led to economic challenges for the city.
In recent years, Columbia has focused on revitalizing its downtown area, preserving its historical architecture, and attracting tourism. The city's rich history, including its involvement in the Civil War, has become a point of interest for visitors.
Today, Columbia is a charming small town with a population of around 6,500 people. Its economy is diversified, with a mix of agriculture, manufacturing, and service industries. The city continues to celebrate its history and is working towards a prosperous future.
Attractions
![Myrtle MS Railroad Depot Museum Myrtle MS Railroad Depot Museum](https://images.yallshometown.com/cities/attractions/0/columbia-marion-ms.jpg)
Myrtle MS Railroad Depot Museum
A local history museum located in a restored railroad depot building, showcasing artifacts and exhibits about the region's railroad history.
Marion County Museum and Archives
A historical museum featuring exhibits about the local history, including Native American artifacts, Civil War artifacts, and exhibits on the timber and agricultural industries.
Blue Bayou Water Park
A family-friendly water park offering water slides, lazy river, wave pool, and other attractions for all ages.
The Columbia Theatre for the Performing Arts
A historic theater that hosts a variety of live performances, including plays, concerts, and community events.
Lake Columbia
A scenic lake located just outside of Columbia, offering opportunities for fishing, boating, and picnicking.
Columbia-Marion County Public Library
A modern public library that offers a collection of books, digital resources, and various community programs and events.
Duckworth Park
A recreational park with walking trails, playgrounds, picnic areas, and sports facilities, including baseball and softball fields.
Dogwood Trail
A scenic driving route that takes visitors through Columbia's beautiful neighborhoods lined with blooming dogwood trees during the spring.
Roundtable Park
A small park featuring a replica of King Arthur's roundtable and a statue of Sir Lancelot, paying tribute to the city's connection to the legend of King Arthur.
Columbia Country Club
A golf course located just outside of Columbia, offering an 18-hole course and facilities for various outdoor activities.
Climate
Columbia, Mississippi has a humid subtropical climate. Summers in Columbia are typically hot and humid, with average highs around 91°F (33°C) in July, the hottest month. Humidity levels can be high, making the heat feel more intense. Thunderstorms are common in the summer months and can sometimes be severe.
Winters in Columbia are generally mild, with average highs around 59°F (15°C) in January, the coldest month. Lows can drop to around 37°F (3°C), but freezing temperatures are rare. Winter months also see occasional rain showers.
Spring and fall seasons in Columbia are generally pleasant, with mild temperatures ranging from the 60s°F (15-20°C) to the 80s°F (25-30°C). These transitional seasons are characterized by more rainfall compared to summer and winter.
Overall, the climate of Columbia, Mississippi is characterized by hot and humid summers, mild winters, and pleasant transitional seasons. It is important to note that climate patterns can vary over time, and it is always advisable to check local weather forecasts for up-to-date information.
Neighborhoods
Columbia, MS is a small city located in Marion County, Mississippi. Although relatively small in size, it is home to several distinct neighborhoods and areas. Here are some of the different neighborhoods in Columbia:
Downtown Columbia
The heart of the city, Downtown Columbia is the historic center with a charming small-town feel. You'll find well-preserved historic buildings, local businesses, restaurants, and community events. The area is pedestrian-friendly, making it great for a leisurely stroll.
Pine Burr
Located in the eastern part of Columbia, Pine Burr is a residential neighborhood characterized by single-family homes. The area is known for its tranquil atmosphere, tree-lined streets, and spacious yards. It offers a quiet and family-friendly community.
West Columbia
Situated on the western side of the city, this neighborhood is predominantly residential, with a mix of single-family homes and some apartment complexes. West Columbia offers a convenient location close to schools, parks, and shopping centers.
Industrial area
Columbia has an industrial district, primarily located in the northern part of the city. This area is home to various manufacturing plants, warehouses, and distribution centers. It provides employment opportunities and contributes to the local economy.
College Hill
Situated near Columbia Academy and Pearl River Community College, College Hill is a small residential area popular among students and faculty. It has a youthful atmosphere, and there are some rental properties available in this neighborhood.
Oak Vale
Located just outside of Columbia, Oak Vale is a rural community known for its peaceful countryside setting. It offers larger properties, including farms and ranches, making it popular among those seeking a more rural lifestyle.
These are just a few examples of the neighborhoods within Columbia, MS. Each area has its own unique characteristics, offering residents a variety of options when it comes to choosing the best place to live based on their preferences and needs.