Coal Valley, IL
County: Rock Island
History
Coal Valley, Illinois is a small village located in Rock Island County. The history of Coal Valley is closely tied to the coal mining industry that thrived in the region during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Coal was first discovered in the area in 1859 and the mining industry quickly boomed. The village of Coal Valley was established in 1856, and its name was derived from the presence of coal in the vicinity. The Illinois Coal Mining Company played a significant role in the development of Coal Valley by establishing numerous mines in the area.
Coal mining brought growth and prosperity to the village, attracting people from various parts of the country in search of work. Cemeteries, schools, churches, and businesses were established to cater to the needs of the growing population. The village was officially incorporated in 1876.
As the coal industry expanded, so did the number of mines in Coal Valley. At its peak, there were around 30 mines operating in the area, employing hundreds of workers. The coal was primarily used for heating homes and powering industrial operations.
However, the coal mining industry started to decline in the early 20th century due to a combination of factors, including declining coal reserves, labor disputes, and the availability of alternative energy sources. Many mines were eventually closed, resulting in a significant decrease in the population of Coal Valley.
In the mid-20th century, Coal Valley underwent a shift from its reliance on coal mining towards a more diversified economy. Agriculture became an essential industry in the area, with many farmers cultivating crops and raising livestock.
Today, Coal Valley is a quiet, close-knit community with a population of approximately 4,600 people. The village has preserved its coal mining heritage, with some old mine structures and artifacts still visible in the area. The village also hosts an annual Coal Valley Days festival to celebrate its history and foster community spirit.
Attractions
Coal Valley, IL is a small village located in Rock Island County, Illinois. While it might not have many tourist attractions, there are a few places you can visit nearby. Here are some attractions in and around Coal Valley:
Niabi Zoo
Located in Coal Valley itself, Niabi Zoo is a 40-acre zoological park that houses over 600 animals from around the world. The zoo boasts various exhibits, including African Safari, Wetlands, and Australia Walkabout.
Quad City Botanical Center
Situated in nearby Rock Island, Quad City Botanical Center is a beautiful garden that features several themed gardens, including Hosta Glade, Rose Garden, and Sunken Garden. It offers a tranquil environment for nature lovers.
Black Hawk State Historic Site
Located in Rock Island, this historic site offers a glimpse into the life of the Sauk and Meskwaki Native American tribes. You can explore hiking trails, picnic areas, and visit the museum to learn about the area's Indigenous history.
Figge Art Museum
Situated in downtown Davenport, Iowa (approximately 15 minutes away from Coal Valley), Figge Art Museum is a stunning modern art museum that houses an impressive collection of American, European, and Haitian artwork.
John Deere Pavilion
Located in nearby Moline, Illinois, the John Deere Pavilion is an interactive museum that showcases the history of agriculture and the iconic John Deere company. Visitors can learn about farming equipment, machinery, and even sit on some of the massive tractors.
Riverfront attractions
Being located near the Mississippi River, you can enjoy riverfront activities such as boat rides, river cruises, and sightseeing tours in cities like Davenport, Moline, and Rock Island.
Although Coal Valley itself may not have many specific attractions, its proximity to the Quad Cities area provides numerous options for entertainment, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences.
Climate
Coal Valley, IL has a humid continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. Summers in Coal Valley are typically warm and sometimes humid, with average temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to the low 90s Fahrenheit (mid-20s to low 30s Celsius). Heatwaves can occur, and temperatures occasionally exceed 100°F (38°C). Winters, on the other hand, are cold with average temperatures ranging from the low 20s to mid-30s Fahrenheit (-5 to 1°C). Cold snaps can lead to temperatures dropping below 0°F (-18°C).
Spring and autumn are transitional seasons, with temperatures ranging from mild to cool. Spring sees increasing temperatures and occasional rainfall. Autumn brings cooler weather, with colorful foliage as the leaves change.
Precipitation is evenly distributed throughout the year in Coal Valley, with an average of around 37 inches (94 cm). Rainfall is fairly consistent, but the area can experience occasional thunderstorms, especially during the summer months. Snowfall is common in the winter, and the area receives approximately 32 inches (81 cm) of snow annually.
Coal Valley experiences moderate humidity throughout the year, with slightly higher levels during the summer months. The area is also prone to occasional severe weather, including thunderstorms, hail, and tornadoes, particularly during spring and summer.
Overall, Coal Valley, IL has a classic Midwest climate with warm summers, cold winters, and moderate precipitation throughout the year.
Neighborhoods
Coal Valley, Illinois is a small village located in Rock Island County. Despite its size, the village is divided into several neighborhoods that offer distinct characteristics. Here are some of the different neighborhoods of Coal Valley:
Old Town
Old Town is the heart of Coal Valley and the oldest part of the village. It features historic homes and buildings that give it a charming, small-town atmosphere. This neighborhood is located near the hub of local businesses and services.
Valley View Estates
Valley View Estates is a newer residential development in Coal Valley. It consists of modern, single-family homes with spacious yards. The neighborhood offers a suburban ambiance and is known for its peaceful and family-friendly environment.
Deer Valley
Deer Valley is a secluded neighborhood located towards the outskirts of Coal Valley. It is characterized by large estate-style properties with expansive plots of land. This neighborhood offers privacy and tranquility, making it a desirable area for those who prefer a rural setting.
Park View
Park View is a residential community that caters to both families and retirees. It offers a mix of single-family homes and townhouses. Residents of Park View enjoy access to nearby parks and recreation areas, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities.
Country Club Estates
As the name suggests, Country Club Estates is a neighborhood that surrounds the Oakwood Country Club. This community is home to upscale houses and offers proximity to golfing facilities, making it an attractive option for golf enthusiasts.
Prairie Hills
Prairie Hills is a neighborhood located on the eastern side of Coal Valley. It is known for its rolling hills and picturesque landscapes. Prairie Hills features a mix of newer homes and older properties, giving it a diverse residential appeal.
These are just a few of the neighborhoods in Coal Valley, each offering its own unique character and amenities. Whether you're looking for historic charm, modern amenities, or a peaceful countryside setting, Coal Valley provides a range of options for potential residents.