Centerville, IA
County: Appanoose
History
![Centerville, Iowa Centerville, Iowa](https://images.yallshometown.com/cities/main/centerville-appanoose-ia.jpg)
Centerville, Iowa, is a city located in Appanoose County in the southern part of the state. Its history dates back to the early 19th century when it was first settled.
In the early 1800s, the area where Centerville now stands was inhabited by Native American tribes, primarily the Sauk and Meskwaki tribes. European settlers began to arrive in the region in the 1830s, attracted by the fertile soil and abundant natural resources.
Centerville was officially established in 1846 and named after its central location within the county. The construction of the Chariton and Centerville Railroad in the late 1850s further boosted the city's growth, facilitating transportation and trade.
During the Civil War era, Centerville experienced significant economic development, with coal mining becoming a prominent industry. The rich coal deposits in the region attracted numerous miners, leading to a population surge. By the late 19th century, Centerville was known as the "Coal Mining Capital of Iowa" due to its thriving mines and mining-related businesses.
The prosperous coal mining industry brought significant wealth to Centerville, and the city saw the construction of elegant buildings, many of which still stand today. The stunning Appanoose County Courthouse, built in 1884-1885, is an excellent example of the architectural legacy of this period.
As the coal industry declined in the early 20th century, Centerville's economy diversified. The city benefited from its strategic location along major transportation routes, including the Appanoose Rapids Canal and later the Lincoln Highway. Manufacturing and agriculture became crucial sectors driving the local economy.
In recent years, Centerville has focused on preserving its historical heritage and promoting tourism. The city's downtown area features numerous charming and well-preserved buildings, including the Historic District, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Appanoose County Historical and Coal Mining Museum provides visitors with a glimpse into the area's rich mining history.
Today, Centerville remains a vibrant community that celebrates its past while embracing present opportunities. From its humble beginnings as a pioneer settlement to its reign as a coal mining hub, the city's history is woven into its fabric and serves as a testament to its resilience and adaptability over time.
Attractions
![Appanoose County Freedom Rock Appanoose County Freedom Rock](https://images.yallshometown.com/cities/attractions/0/centerville-appanoose-ia.jpg)
Appanoose County Freedom Rock
A large painted rock commemorating veterans and military service.
Honey Creek Resort State Park
A scenic state park with a lake, marina, hiking trails, and a golf course.
Centerville Historical Museum
A local history museum featuring artifacts, photographs, and exhibits showcasing the town's past.
Rathbun Lake
A popular spot for boating, fishing, and water sports, offering beautiful views and camping opportunities.
Bradley Hall Grand Reopening
A historic theater that hosts various performances and events throughout the year.
Oakland Mills Nature Center
A nature preserve with trails, camping areas, and educational programs about Iowa wildlife and ecosystems.
Appanoose County Covered Bridges
Several covered bridges in the area are worth visiting for their picturesque scenery and historical significance.
Candle-Lite Restaurant
A local eatery known for its comfort food and homemade pies.
Indian Hills Community College
The local community college offers events, exhibits, and cultural activities open to the public.
Hanging Rock State Park
A nearby park offering hiking trails, picnic areas, and scenic overlooks.
Climate
The climate of Centerville, Iowa is classified as humid continental. This means that the region experiences four distinct seasons with warm summers and cold winters. Here are some key characteristics of the climate in Centerville:
Summers
Centerville's summers are generally warm and humid. The average high temperatures range from the mid-80s to the low 90s Fahrenheit (28-33 degrees Celsius) during the peak months of June, July, and August. Humidity levels can be relatively high, particularly in July and August. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months.
Winters
Winters in Centerville are cold and can be quite snowy. The average high temperatures in December, January, and February range from the high 20s to the low 30s Fahrenheit (-1 to -4 degrees Celsius). Temperatures can drop below freezing at night, with some days experiencing sub-zero temperatures. Snowfall is frequent, with an average accumulation of around 20-25 inches (50-64 cm) per year.
Spring
Spring in Centerville brings warmer temperatures compared to winter, with average highs ranging from the 50s to the 70s Fahrenheit (10-26 degrees Celsius). However, spring weather can be quite variable, with rapidly changing temperatures and occasional severe thunderstorms.
Autumn
Autumn is characterized by mild temperatures and beautiful foliage in Centerville. Average high temperatures gradually decrease from around the 70s Fahrenheit (21-26 degrees Celsius) in September to the 50s Fahrenheit (10-15 degrees Celsius) in November. The region experiences moderate rainfall throughout the autumn months.
Overall, Centerville, Iowa has a classic Midwestern climate, with distinct seasons and a range of temperatures. It is advisable to prepare for both hot summers and cold winters when living in or visiting Centerville.
Neighborhoods
Centerville, IA, is a small city located in Appanoose County, in the southern part of Iowa. It is known for its rich history and diverse neighborhoods that offer a variety of characteristics and amenities. Here are some of the different neighborhoods in Centerville:
Downtown
The heart of Centerville, the downtown area is known for its historic architecture and charming small-town feel. It is home to a range of local businesses, shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions. The area hosts several events and festivals throughout the year, making it a hub of community activity.
Northside
The Northside of Centerville is primarily residential, with a mix of single-family homes, apartments, and duplexes. This neighborhood offers a quieter and more suburban atmosphere compared to downtown. It is a family-friendly area with well-maintained parks, schools, and local amenities.
Southside
The Southside neighborhood is also primarily residential, offering a mix of housing options like single-family homes and townhouses. This area is close to Lake Rathbun, a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, which provides opportunities for boating, fishing, and other water activities. It is also home to some recreational areas and sports facilities.
East Side
The East Side of Centerville is known for its historic district and beautiful Victorian-era homes. This neighborhood boasts tree-lined streets and is characterized by its architectural charm. It offers a peaceful and picturesque environment with easy access to downtown and local amenities.
West Side
The West Side of Centerville is a more suburban area, offering a mix of older and newer homes. It is located near larger retail areas and shopping centers, providing convenience for residents. The neighborhood also has recreational areas and parks, making it a desirable place for families.
Overall, Centerville, IA, offers a variety of neighborhoods, each with its own unique characteristics and amenities. From the historic charm of downtown to the family-friendly residential areas, residents can choose the neighborhood that best suits their lifestyle and preferences.