Burney, CA

County: Shasta

History

Burney, California

Burney, California is a small town located in Shasta County in Northern California. The history of Burney dates back to the mid-19th century during the California Gold Rush. The area was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Pit River Tribe and Wintu Tribe.

The first known non-indigenous settlers arrived in the late 1800s and began establishing ranches and farms in the surrounding area. The town was originally named Johnsonville in honor of early settler John Johnson. However, when the post office was established in 1904, the town was renamed Burney in honor of Samuel Burney, a local pioneer.

The biggest boost to Burney's development came in the early 1900s when the area's abundant timber resources attracted the attention of logging companies. The California Northeastern Railroad was built to transport logs, and sawmills were constructed in Burney to process the timber. This led to rapid growth in the town's population, with many workers moving to Burney for employment opportunities in the timber industry.

In 1954, the Pit River was dammed to create the Pit 1 powerhouse. This project, known as the Pit River Project, was part of the larger Central Valley Project, which aimed to provide hydroelectric power and water for agricultural purposes. The construction of the dam and the subsequent establishment of the hydroelectric power plant helped fuel further growth in Burney.

Today, Burney is known for its picturesque location surrounded by mountains, forests, and nearby attractions such as Burney Falls and Lake Britton. These natural features make the area popular for outdoor recreational activities such as fishing, hiking, and camping. The town is also home to various community events and festivals that celebrate the local culture and history.

While the timber industry remains an important part of Burney's economy, the town has seen diversification in recent years with the growth of tourism and small businesses. Despite its small size, Burney continues to be a close-knit community that values its rich history and natural beauty.

Attractions

Burney Falls

Burney Falls

One of the main attractions in Burney, Burney Falls is a stunning waterfall located in McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park. The 129-feet tall waterfall is known for its picturesque beauty and is often referred to as the "Eighth Wonder of the World."

Lake Britton

Situated near Burney Falls, Lake Britton offers various recreational activities such as fishing, boating, swimming, and picnicking. The lake is known for its clear blue waters and scenic views.

Subway Cave

A lava tube located in Lassen National Forest, Subway Cave is a popular tourist spot where visitors can explore the underground world of caves. Guided tours are available to learn about the geological formations and history of the cave.

Pit River Casino

For those looking for entertainment and gaming, Pit River Casino is a Native American casino featuring slot machines, table games, and occasional live entertainment.

McArthur-Burney Falls Interpretive Association

This visitor center offers educational information and exhibits about Burney Falls, the surrounding natural resources, and local history. Visitors can learn about the area's geology, wildlife, and indigenous people.

Outdoor Recreation

Burney, CA is surrounded by the beauty of nature, offering opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, fishing, bird-watching, and wildlife viewing. The area also has several trails and parks for those who enjoy exploring the great outdoors.

Please note that due to COVID-19, some attractions may have limited operations or restrictions in place. It is advisable to check for the latest updates and guidelines before visiting.

Climate

Burney, California, experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. Located in Shasta County, in the northeastern part of the state, Burney is situated in the Cascade Range at an elevation of approximately 3,200 feet (975 meters).

Winters in Burney are typically mild, with average high temperatures ranging from the low 40s to mid-50s Fahrenheit (5 to 12 degrees Celsius) and average low temperatures in the low 30s (around 0 degrees Celsius). It receives a moderate amount of precipitation during the winter months, with December being the wettest month, averaging around 5-6 inches (130-150 mm) of rainfall.

Summers in Burney are hot and dry, with average high temperatures ranging from the mid-80s to low 90s Fahrenheit (around 30 degrees Celsius) and occasionally surpassing 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius). The region experiences low humidity during the summer, with rainfall scarce and typically limited to occasional thunderstorms. The area is prone to wildfires during these months due to the dry vegetation and high temperatures.

Spring and fall in Burney tend to have milder temperatures, with spring being particularly beautiful, offering blooming wildflowers and pleasant weather. Fall brings cooler temperatures, with average highs in the 60s to mid-70s Fahrenheit (15 to 24 degrees Celsius).

Overall, the climate of Burney, CA, offers warm and dry summers, mild winters, and moderate rainfall throughout the year, making it suitable for a variety of outdoor activities and agriculture.

Neighborhoods

Burney, California is a small town located in Shasta County in the northern part of the state. While it may not have distinct neighborhoods in the same way as larger cities, there are several areas within the town that offer different experiences and amenities. Here are some notable neighborhoods in Burney:

Downtown Burney

This is the heart of the town and serves as the commercial center. You'll find a variety of local businesses, shops, restaurants, and services here. The downtown area also includes the Burney Falls Memorial State Park, which offers stunning views of the famous Burney Falls.

Johnson Park

Located just east of Burney, Johnson Park is a residential area with a tranquil atmosphere. It is nestled near the Pit River and offers access to outdoor activities such as fishing and camping. The neighborhood features a mix of modest homes and larger properties with scenic views.

Cassel

Situated to the northeast of Burney, Cassel is a small community with a rural feel. It is home to Cassel Forebay, a reservoir known for its fishing opportunities. Cassel is a great area for outdoor enthusiasts who enjoy boating, hiking, and camping.

Lake Britton

Located to the northwest of Burney, Lake Britton is known for its picturesque surroundings and recreational activities. The lake offers opportunities for swimming, boating, and fishing. The neighborhood around the lake features vacation homes and cabins, making it a popular destination for tourists.

Johnson Park Estates

This is a residential subdivision situated in the Johnson Park area. It offers larger lots and more private properties, attracting those seeking a quieter and more spacious living environment.

Old Station

Situated to the southeast of Burney, Old Station is a small mountain community. It is surrounded by beautiful forests, volcanic landscapes, and recreational areas like Hat Creek and Lassen Volcanic National Park. It offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and outdoor adventurers.

Keep in mind that some of these areas may overlap or blend into one another, as Burney is a relatively small town. However, each neighborhood has its own unique character and attractions, allowing residents and visitors to enjoy the natural beauty and recreational opportunities that the area has to offer.

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