Alva, OK
County: Woods
History
Alva is a city located in Woods County, Oklahoma, United States. Its history can be traced back to the late 19th century when it was established as a settlement in the Oklahoma Territory.
In 1878, the Southern Kansas Railway Company extended its line to the area, resulting in the establishment of a settlement known as "Downing". However, in 1893, the town was renamed "Alva" in honor of Alva Adams, the governor of Colorado at that time, who helped to secure the county seat designation for Woods County.
Alva experienced rapid growth and development during the early 20th century. It became a hub for agriculture and trade, with several businesses and industries flourishing in the area. In 1901, the Northwestern State Normal School (now Northwestern Oklahoma State University) was established in Alva, bringing education and cultural opportunities to the city.
In the early 1900s, Alva faced several challenges due to natural disasters, including multiple devastating fires that destroyed much of the downtown area. However, the city rebuilt and continued to thrive. It became known as the "Yucca Capital of the World" due to the abundance of yucca plants in the region, which were used for various purposes, including making soap and rope.
Over the years, Alva has continued to grow and evolve. Today, it is a vibrant community with a diverse economy that includes agriculture, oil and gas production, education, healthcare, and tourism. The city is proud of its rich history and heritage, and several historic buildings and landmarks can still be found throughout Alva.
In conclusion, Alva, Oklahoma, has a history deeply rooted in the settlement of the Oklahoma Territory. From its early establishment to its growth as an agricultural and trade center, Alva has faced challenges but thrived, becoming a thriving city that values its historical roots.
Attractions
Northwestern Oklahoma State University
The town is home to this university campus, which features historic buildings and offers various cultural events and educational opportunities.
Cherokee Strip Museum
This museum showcases the history and heritage of northwest Oklahoma, including exhibits on Native American culture, pioneer life, and the Land Run of 1893.
Alabaster Caverns State Park
Located a short drive from Alva, this park is known for its unique gypsum cave system, which is open for guided tours. It also offers hiking trails and picnic areas.
Hatfield Park
This park provides green spaces, walking trails, a playground, and a pond for fishing and boating. It is a popular spot for locals and visitors to relax and enjoy outdoor activities.
Graceful Arts Center
This community arts center hosts various events, exhibits, and classes, showcasing local talent and offering opportunities for creativity and cultural enrichment.
Share Medical Center Art Walk
This outdoor sculpture walk features artwork by local and regional artists along the driveway leading to Share Medical Center, providing a unique artistic experience.
Alva Municipal Golf Course
Golf enthusiasts can enjoy this 18-hole golf course, which provides a challenging layout and scenic views.
Fly-In Breakfast at Alva Regional Airport
Held annually, this event allows visitors to enjoy a delicious breakfast while observing various aircraft land and take off at the local airport.
Annual Alva Fall Festival
This community festival features a parade, live music, craft vendors, food booths, and family-friendly activities, creating a fun-filled atmosphere for all ages.
Shopping and Dining
Alva offers a range of local shops, boutiques, and restaurants where visitors can browse for unique items or enjoy a meal featuring regional cuisine.
Climate
Alva, Oklahoma has a humid subtropical climate. The region experiences four distinct seasons throughout the year.
Summers in Alva are hot and humid. Average high temperatures in July, the hottest month, can reach around 95°F (35°C), with occasional heatwaves pushing it above 100°F (38°C). Humidity levels generally remain high, making it feel even hotter. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months, bringing occasional heavy rainfall.
Fall in Alva is generally mild and pleasant, with temperatures gradually cooling down. September and October experience average highs in the 70s°F (low 20s °C). The region's foliage also undergoes vibrant color changes during this season.
Winters in Alva are usually cold and relatively dry. December and January tend to be the coldest months, with average lows around 20°F (-6°C) and occasional dips below freezing. Snowfall is not uncommon but typically light, with an average annual accumulation of around 12 inches (30 cm).
Spring in Alva sees a gradual transition from winter to summer. Temperatures start to rise, with average highs in the 60s°F (low 20s °C) in March, increasing to the 70s°F (low 20s °C) by May. Spring also brings increased precipitation, with thunderstorms becoming more frequent.
Overall, Alva, Oklahoma experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, from very hot summers to cold winters. It is important to note that climate patterns can vary and be influenced by various factors, so it is always advisable to check local weather forecasts for the most accurate information.
Neighborhoods
Alva, Oklahoma is a small town with a population of around 5,000 people. Although it may not have distinct neighborhoods in the traditional sense, there are several areas that are noteworthy:
Downtown Alva
The heart of the town, downtown Alva is where you will find most of the city's businesses, shops, and restaurants. It's a charming area with historic buildings, and it serves as a hub for community events and gatherings.
Northwestern Oklahoma State University
Alva is home to Northwestern Oklahoma State University, and the area surrounding the campus is bustling with student activity. This area features student housing, apartment buildings, and recreational facilities. It has a vibrant and youthful atmosphere.
Residential areas
Alva has numerous residential areas scattered throughout the town, consisting mainly of single-family homes. These neighborhoods vary in size and style, offering a mix of older, historic homes and newer developments.
Rural areas
Alva is surrounded by beautiful countryside and farmland, making it common to find rural areas just outside the town. These areas offer a peaceful and quiet setting, with picturesque views and a closer connection to nature.
Overall, Alva is a close-knit community, and regardless of which area you find yourself in, you're likely to experience a friendly and welcoming atmosphere.